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广泛性焦虑患者焦虑程度与心率变异性相关研究 被引量:9
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作者 覃晓波 陶建青 +3 位作者 张琴 梁佳 孙中波 黄颖 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第10期1117-1119,共3页
目的探讨广泛性焦虑(GAD)患者焦虑程度与心率变异性(HRV)的关系。方法选取6O例GAD患者,根据焦虑程度分为3组,进行汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)总分及躯体性、精神性焦虑因子分的测定,同时采用24 h动态心电图仪测定HRV指标。将躯体性、精神性焦... 目的探讨广泛性焦虑(GAD)患者焦虑程度与心率变异性(HRV)的关系。方法选取6O例GAD患者,根据焦虑程度分为3组,进行汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)总分及躯体性、精神性焦虑因子分的测定,同时采用24 h动态心电图仪测定HRV指标。将躯体性、精神性焦虑因子分与HRV指标进行相关分析。结果 3组患者躯体性焦虑因子分、精神性焦虑因子分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);重度组患者躯体性焦虑因子分与精神性焦虑因子分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。躯体性焦虑因子分与24 h每5 min正常R-R间期的标准差的平均数(SDANN)、低频功率(LF)、低频与高频功率之比(LF/HF)均呈正相关(P<0.05);精神性焦虑因子分与正常相邻R-R间期差值的均方根(RMSSD)、相邻R-R间期≥50 ms的心搏数占总心搏数的百分比(PNN50)呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论 HRV指标与GAD患者焦虑严重程度存在一定相关性。 展开更多
关键词 广泛性焦虑 躯体性焦虑因子 精神性焦虑因子 心率变异性
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当代高校新生的焦虑心理 被引量:2
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作者 曾巧莲 刘七生 《景德镇高专学报》 2003年第3期36-38,共3页
大一新生对于高校学习与生活不同程度地存在焦虑心理。同时,教育改革、社会的变革,在给大学生带来巨大利益的同时,也使不少大学生产生了一些社会心理问题,并常以焦虑、抑郁等形式反映出来。过多的焦虑会影响大一新生对高校的正确认知与... 大一新生对于高校学习与生活不同程度地存在焦虑心理。同时,教育改革、社会的变革,在给大学生带来巨大利益的同时,也使不少大学生产生了一些社会心理问题,并常以焦虑、抑郁等形式反映出来。过多的焦虑会影响大一新生对高校的正确认知与正常的学习生活,严重的会导致焦虑性神经症,对于他们的心理健康极其不利。这就要求高校关注大一新生这一特殊群体,了解当代大学新生焦虑心理的现状、原因及寻求相应的对策,提高大学生的素质及心理健康水平。 展开更多
关键词 高校 焦虑心理 大—新生 焦虑 焦虑性神经症 焦虑因子
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对精神病院和职业病院71名护士分组评定SCL-90的分析
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作者 林有道 倪秀英 《中国民康医学》 1996年第5期268-268,共1页
对精神病院和职业病院71名护士分组评定SCL-90的分析林有道,倪秀英资料与方法:选择本精神病院护士35名列为一组,职业病院护士36名列为B组,均为女性,年龄25~52岁,护龄3年以上。两组人员平均年龄、文化程度、婚... 对精神病院和职业病院71名护士分组评定SCL-90的分析林有道,倪秀英资料与方法:选择本精神病院护士35名列为一组,职业病院护士36名列为B组,均为女性,年龄25~52岁,护龄3年以上。两组人员平均年龄、文化程度、婚姻状况等无显著差异,均无重要的躯体... 展开更多
关键词 SCL-90 精神病院护士 职业 国内常模 精神病人 焦虑因子 人体“生物钟” 心理健康问题 评定结果 躯体化
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Effects of Neonatal Tactile Stimulation and Maternal Separation on the Anxiety and the Emotional Memory in Adult Female Rats 被引量:3
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作者 张明 蔡景霞 《Zoological Research》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期344-350,共7页
We investigated the long-lasting effects of early postnatal tactile stimulation (TS) and maternal separation (MS) on the emotional behaviors of adult female rats. A split-litter design was introduced to remove con... We investigated the long-lasting effects of early postnatal tactile stimulation (TS) and maternal separation (MS) on the emotional behaviors of adult female rats. A split-litter design was introduced to remove confusing factors such as maternal disturbance. Pups of the non-tactile stimulation (NTS) group did not receive any handling. Pups subjected to the TS treatment were handled and marked for approximately 30 s daily from postnatal days (PND) 2 - 9 or from PND 10 - 17. Pups subjected to the MS treatment were handled and marked in the same way as the TS pups and then individually placed in a cup with familiar nest bedding for 1 h daily. At the age of 3 months, female rats with different neonatal experiences were employed in the light/dark box test and the one-trial passive avoidance response. Both PND 2 - 9 TS and PND 10 - 17 TS groups exhibited more time spent in the illuminated chamber of the light/dark box, and longer step-through latencies in the passive avoidance response when compared to the NTS group, indicating that early life TS treatment reduced novelty-induced anxious emotion and facilitated the retention of emotional memory in adult female rats. No significant effects were found on any behavioral measures between the MS groups and the TS groups, suggesting that neonatal short-time MS treatment was not intensive enough to alter the emotional behaviors, at least in female rats. Infantile age was not an effective factor for these measures. This result supports the hypothesis that neonatal tactile stimulation and maternal separation lead to different effects on the neural development of postnatal pups. 展开更多
关键词 RAT Tactile stimulation Maternal separation ANXIETY Emotional memory Neonatal period
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Analysis of the application of Chinese medicine nursing technology in obstetrics
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作者 Hua-Ping Han 《TMR Integrative Nursing》 2018年第4期165-168,共4页
Objective:To analyze the application value of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)nursing technology in obstetrics.Methods:204 patients with obstetrics were enrolled in the study and entered into the Chinese medicine gro... Objective:To analyze the application value of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)nursing technology in obstetrics.Methods:204 patients with obstetrics were enrolled in the study and entered into the Chinese medicine group and thereference group according to the random number(n=102).The reference group received routine care,and the Chinesemedicine group received Chinese medicine nursing.The anxiety and depression scores of the two groups of patientsand the patient's nursing satisfaction status were compared.Results:There was no difference in the scores betweenthe pre-treatment groups.The value of the reduction in anxiety and depression scores in the TCM group wassignificantly higher than that in the reference group.The numerical comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).The comprehensive nursing satisfaction rate of patients in the Chinese medicine group was 99.02%,and the comprehensivenursing satisfaction rate of the reference group was 80.39%.The numerical comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of TCM nursing technology in obstetrics helps to improve the negativeemotions of patients and improve the overall satisfaction rate of patients.The value of nursing intervention is higher 展开更多
关键词 Traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology OBSTETRICS Anxiety and depression score Nursing satisfactionrate
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Acupuncture treatment for improving anxiety status in patients with primary insomnia:a systematic review and meta-analysis
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作者 ZHANG Xifen WANG Xuesong +7 位作者 CHEN Hao LI Xuxin GAO Yuanbo ZUO Guang ZHANG Juncha LIU Jun FAN Xisheng SHE Yanfen 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CAS CSCD 2024年第5期423-434,共12页
Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of anxiety state in patients with primary insomnia(PI).Methods:Randomized controlled trials of acupuncture treatment for PI patients with an ... Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of anxiety state in patients with primary insomnia(PI).Methods:Randomized controlled trials of acupuncture treatment for PI patients with an anxiety state in Web of Science,Cochrane Library,PubMed,Excerpta Medica Database(EMBASE),China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform(Wanfang),and Chongqing VIP Database(VIP)were retrieved by computer.The retrieval time was from each database’s inception to December 30,2022.Data extraction and evaluation were performed for the included studies.The Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool was used to assess the risk of bias in each article.Meta-analysis of valid data was performed using the RevMan 5.4 software.If the outcome indicator was a categorical variable,relative risk(RR)was used as the effect size.If it was a continuous variable,mean difference(MD)was used to calculate the effect size.Each effect size was expressed as a 95%confidence interval(CI).P<0.05 was considered to indicate a statistically significant difference.Results:A total of 18 studies were included,comprising a total of 1198 patients.The findings of the meta-analysis showed that electroacupuncture had a significant advantage in improving the Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA)score than benzodiazepines[MD=-1.61,95%CI(-2.17,-1.06),P<0.001].Acupuncture was superior to sham acupuncture[MD=-14.90,95%CI(-20.39,-9.41),P<0.001]and benzodiazepines[MD=-3.39,95%CI(-4.67,-2.12),P<0.001]in reducing the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score.Acupuncture was superior to sham acupuncture in reducing the insomnia severity index(ISI)score[MD=-5.61,95%CI(-6.63,-4.89),P<0.001].Acupuncture was superior to benzodiazepines[MD=0.84,95%CI(-1.42,-0.25),P=0.005]and sham acupuncture[MD=-8.39,95%CI(-8.39,-7.86),P<0.001]in improving the Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)score.Acupuncture had a better effective rate than benzodiazepines[RR=1.16,95%CI(1.08,1.25),P<0.001]and sham acupuncture[RR=8.94,95%CI(4.63,17.25),P<0.001]in treating PI.Conclusion:Acupuncture or electroacupuncture has certain therapeutic advantages over benzodiazepines and sham acupuncture in the treatment of anxiety in PI patients.However,more high-quality randomized controlled trials are needed for further verification. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ELECTROACUPUNCTURE INSOMNIA ANXIETY Meta Analysis Systematic Review
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行走在心灵地图上——韦志中心理专栏
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作者 韦志中 郑柳华 小四 《生命世界》 2016年第2期58-62,共5页
你的心灵疆域有多大? 我的爷爷奶奶一辈子没有离开过出生的那个城市,美丽中国只出现在他们的想象中,地球是一个大家庭更只是一个概念。 由于每个人的工作、经历的不同,身体所到过的地方都不尽相同。如果按照地理疆域来区别,我的地理... 你的心灵疆域有多大? 我的爷爷奶奶一辈子没有离开过出生的那个城市,美丽中国只出现在他们的想象中,地球是一个大家庭更只是一个概念。 由于每个人的工作、经历的不同,身体所到过的地方都不尽相同。如果按照地理疆域来区别,我的地理疆域到目前为止,都已经是我爷爷奶奶的好多倍了。可是在心灵疆域方面,我和我的爷爷奶奶相比,可能需要反过来计算才可以。 展开更多
关键词 焦虑分 我的女儿 我自己 相信你 不如意 毫无意义 东青 创业路 数学成绩 在地图上
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双极射频消融联合心理治疗对风湿性心脏病患者的效果 被引量:2
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作者 李建强 谷腾飞 赵子牛 《国际精神病学杂志》 2022年第3期530-533,共4页
目的观察双极射频消融联合心理治疗对风湿性心脏病(Rheumatic heart disease,RHD)合并心房颤动(Atrial fibrillation,AF)患者的效果及对其抑郁,焦虑情绪的影响。方法选择2019年1月~2020年12月接诊的150例RHD合并AF患者,随机分为:观察组... 目的观察双极射频消融联合心理治疗对风湿性心脏病(Rheumatic heart disease,RHD)合并心房颤动(Atrial fibrillation,AF)患者的效果及对其抑郁,焦虑情绪的影响。方法选择2019年1月~2020年12月接诊的150例RHD合并AF患者,随机分为:观察组(纳入75例,行双极射频消融+心理治疗),对照组(纳入75例,行双极射频消融),比较两组间的超声功能参数,抑郁及焦虑评分,术中指标,房颤消除率,健康调查简表(SF-36)。结果(1)术后6个月,观察组超声功能参数,抑郁及焦虑评分,SF-36评分优于对照组(P<0.05);(2)观察组转流时间(127.64±27.58)min,主动脉阻断时间(69.14±12.48)min均少于对照组(158.57±34.85)min,(75.23±17.54)min(P<0.05);(3)观察组术后1,3,6个月时的房颤消除率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对RHD合并AF患者行双极射频消融联合心理治疗,可以提高房颤消除率,改善心功能,恢复正常窦性心律,减轻抑郁,焦虑情绪,提高生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 双极射频消融 心理治疗 风湿性心脏病 心房颤动 抑郁焦虑分
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The influence of acupuncture on sleep disorders and anxiety
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作者 Hashembeigi A Jarfaee R +1 位作者 Nadali esmaeili ahangarkola Narges rostamian 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 CSCD 2015年第2期28-33,共6页
Objective To observe the influence of acupuncture on sleep disorders and anxiety.Methods This is a descriptive study of correlation type.Sixty patients and 60 common people aged from 20 to 40 in Yazd City were selecte... Objective To observe the influence of acupuncture on sleep disorders and anxiety.Methods This is a descriptive study of correlation type.Sixty patients and 60 common people aged from 20 to 40 in Yazd City were selected to answer the questions of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI) questionnaires.The data were analyzed using correlation coefficient and multiple regressions.Results The results showed that treatment by acupuncture outperforms drug-based medication in decreasing the level of anxiety in people.The medication using chemical drugs has lower effect over the quality of sleeping.The acupuncture method has the best prediction from the sleep quality(53%).Also acupuncture method has the best prediction from lowering anxiety among people(62%).Conclusion Due to the effect of acupuncture on the patients suffering sleep disorders and anxiety,acupuncture can open promising horizons for these patients.Nowadays acupuncture has a special status on treatment of sleep disorders and anxiety. 展开更多
关键词 ACUPUNCTURE INSOMNIA sleep disorder ANXIETY
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