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回收煤层气非催化转化制甲醇的工艺设计 被引量:2
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作者 李琼玖 廖宗富 +2 位作者 杜世权 王吉荣 赵月兴 《中外能源》 CAS 2006年第5期95-100,共6页
我国一次能源消费量中煤炭约占70%,现每年煤炭开采量为20×108t,回收采煤抽排放空的煤层气,采用非催化转化工艺生产甲醇,既是节约资源的循环经济,又是环境友好、煤矿安全的重要举措。本文对技术方案选择、回收煤层气非催化转化制甲... 我国一次能源消费量中煤炭约占70%,现每年煤炭开采量为20×108t,回收采煤抽排放空的煤层气,采用非催化转化工艺生产甲醇,既是节约资源的循环经济,又是环境友好、煤矿安全的重要举措。本文对技术方案选择、回收煤层气非催化转化制甲醇设计规划与技术经济进行了论述。 展开更多
关键词 煤层气回收利用 非催化转化制合成气 甲醇 工艺设计 技术经济
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电力科技信息:美国拟利用二氧化碳回收煤层气
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《中国电力》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期34-34,共1页
煤层气回收增强技术被视为一种有广阔商业前景的新兴环保技术。该技术于20世纪90年代出现,目前仍处于起步阶段。一些美国专家认为,煤层气可成为一种稳定和较干净的廉价能源。在煤气供应吃紧、天然气价格上升的背景下,煤层气回收增强... 煤层气回收增强技术被视为一种有广阔商业前景的新兴环保技术。该技术于20世纪90年代出现,目前仍处于起步阶段。一些美国专家认为,煤层气可成为一种稳定和较干净的廉价能源。在煤气供应吃紧、天然气价格上升的背景下,煤层气回收增强技术将在能源工业中扮演重要角色。 展开更多
关键词 煤层气回收增强技术 二氧化碳 环境保护 废气处理 发电厂 美国
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CO_2地下处置、煤层气开采及环境保护研究分析 被引量:10
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作者 吴世跃 郭勇义 +1 位作者 宋建国 范家文 《太原理工大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第1期88-90,共3页
将工业排放废气或空气注入煤层或废弃煤矿中,减少废气排放,提高煤层气回收率,预防煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故的发生是一项具有发展前景的新技术。通过对该技术国内外研究现状进行分析,提出今后需要攻关研究的内容:二重裂隙孔隙介质间质量交换关系... 将工业排放废气或空气注入煤层或废弃煤矿中,减少废气排放,提高煤层气回收率,预防煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故的发生是一项具有发展前景的新技术。通过对该技术国内外研究现状进行分析,提出今后需要攻关研究的内容:二重裂隙孔隙介质间质量交换关系;煤层顶底板岩石岩性对储层储存能力的影响;注入废气在井巷及在储层孔隙介质中的存在状态、运动规律和泄漏规律;顶底板岩层和裸露的巨大巷道围岩对废气的吸附净化数学模型;不同区域煤层气和注入气体间的置换流动物理数学模型。 展开更多
关键词 工业废气 温室气体 CO2地下处置 煤层气回收
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Experimental study of enhancing coalbed methane recovery by carbon dioxide injection driving methane 被引量:2
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作者 LUO Dao-cheng LIU Jun-feng 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2010年第4期356-361,共6页
In order to enhance coalbed methane recovery, taking a self-developed largecalesimulation system for the platform, a modeling experiment of driving CH_4 by CO_2 gasinjection was studied.The results of experiment indic... In order to enhance coalbed methane recovery, taking a self-developed largecalesimulation system for the platform, a modeling experiment of driving CH_4 by CO_2 gasinjection was studied.The results of experiment indicates that there is a significant lag effectof adsorption and desorption on gas, the gas pressure is changed more rapidly in theprocess of carbon dioxide adsorption of coal than methane adsorption of coal; After theinjection of carbon dioxide, compare with methane single desorption.In an early stage,speed and amount of methane single desorption are greater than the speed and amountof displacement desorption, the speed and amount of displacement desorption becamegreater.In the process of replacement, CH_4 concentration constantly declined, while CO_2concentration constantly rose.In the process of CO_2 gas injection, the temperature of coalhave been significantly increased, it is more beneficial to make CH_4 gas molecules becomefree from the adsorbed state when temperature is increased.Under the pressurestep-down at the same rate, using the method of CO_2 driving CH_4, compared with themethod of conventional pressure step-down, the desorption rate of CH_4 in coal can beraised about 2.13 times, at the same time, a lot of greenhouse gas CO_2 will also be buriedin the ground, there is a very significant environmental benefit. 展开更多
关键词 carbon dioxide injection replacement experiment coalbed methane DESORPTION methane recovery
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CO2 Storage Mechanism in Coal and its Effect on Methane Production in Enhanced Coalbed Methane Recovery
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作者 N. Sakimoto S. Shimada +3 位作者 Z.J. Chai M. Kaiho O. Yamada H. Yasuda 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2010年第2期1-7,共7页
In this study, we provided more theoretical method for estimation of dissolution amount and applied this method to enhanced coalbed methane recovery (ECBMR) simulator. Dissolution amount was measured by method of di... In this study, we provided more theoretical method for estimation of dissolution amount and applied this method to enhanced coalbed methane recovery (ECBMR) simulator. Dissolution amount was measured by method of differential heat of adsorption. Akabira coal, a Japanese bituminous coal, was used for the experiment. The results showed that CO2 was stored in coal by both adsorption and dissolution. Using this result the methane production was calculated by ECBMR-simulator, enhanced coalbed methane recovery simulator, the University of Tokyo (ECOMERS-UT). Total stored CO2 was separated into adsorption component and dissolution component. Only the former component contributes to the competitive adsorption. Coalbed methane (CBM) production simulation considering the dissolution showed later and smaller peak production and prolonged methane production before the breakthrough than the conventional competitive adsorption. 展开更多
关键词 Enhanced coalbed methane recovery competitive adsorption DISSOLUTION heat of adsorption CBM production simulation.
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