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深井高地应力低透气性突出煤层排放半径考察
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作者 王友洪 《能源技术与管理》 2019年第6期43-44,62,共3页
为解决某深部矿井高地应力、高瓦斯压力、低透气性突出煤层有效排放半径及布孔问题,采用钻孔瓦斯涌出量法确定了11-2煤层直径为113 mm的排放钻孔的有效排放半径为1.2 m.经现场实施排放钻孔局部综合防突措施验证,取得了最佳防突效果.
关键词 深井 煤层瓦斯排放半径 钻孔瓦斯涌出量 防突措施
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Gas drainage from different mine of drainage systems for deep coal areas: optimal placement seams with high gas emissions 被引量:10
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作者 Ping Lu Ping Li +3 位作者 Jian Chen Chuijin Zhang Junhua Xue Tao Yu 《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 EI 2015年第1期84-90,共7页
The techniques of stress relief mining in low-permeability coal seams and pillarless gob side retained roadway entry using Y-type ventilation and gas drainage systems were developed to control gas outbursts and applie... The techniques of stress relief mining in low-permeability coal seams and pillarless gob side retained roadway entry using Y-type ventilation and gas drainage systems were developed to control gas outbursts and applied successfully. However, as the mining depth increasing, parts of the gas drainage system are not suitable for mines with high gas emissions. Because larger mining depths cause higher ground stresses, it becomes extremely difficult to maintain long gob side roadways. The greater deformation suffered by the roadway is not favorable lor borehole drilling for continuous gas drainage. To solve these problems, Y-type ventilation and gas drainage systems installed from a roof roadway were designed for drainage optimization. This system was designed based on a gas-enrichment zone analysis developed from mining the 11-2 coal seam in the Zhuji Mine at Huainan, Anhui Province, China. The method of Y-type gas extraction from different mine areas was applied to the panel 1112(1) in the Zhuji Mine. The absolute gas emission rate was up to 116.3 m^3/min with an average flow of 69.1 m^3/min at an average drainage concentration of nearly 85 %. After the Y-type method was adopted, the concentration of gas in the return air was 0.15 %-0.64 %, averaging 0.39 % with a ventilation rate of 2100-2750 m^3/min. The gas management system proved to be efficient, and the effective gas control allowed safe production to continue . 展开更多
关键词 Gas drainage Different gas sources Y-type ventilation Gob side retained roadway Gas emission Gas-enrichment zone
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Gas drainage technology of high gas and thick coal seam 被引量:1
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作者 HE Tian-cai LI Hai-gui ZHANG Hai-jun 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第3期299-303,共5页
Gas drainage in Jincheng Mining Group Co.,Ltd.was introduced briefly and theimportance of gas drainage in gas control was analyzed.Combined with coal-bed gas occurrenceand gas emission,the double system of gas drainag... Gas drainage in Jincheng Mining Group Co.,Ltd.was introduced briefly and theimportance of gas drainage in gas control was analyzed.Combined with coal-bed gas occurrenceand gas emission,the double system of gas drainage was optimized and a progressivegas drainage model was experimented on.For guaranteed drainage,excavationand mining and realization of safety production and reasonable exploitation of gas in coalseams,many drainage methods were adopted to solve the gas problem of the workingface. 展开更多
关键词 gas drainage thick coal seam
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晋城成庄矿煤层大裂隙系统研究 被引量:27
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作者 王生维 侯光久 +1 位作者 张明 孙钦平 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第B10期38-44,共7页
城煤区成庄矿3号煤储层内发育有由外生节理、气胀节理、内生裂隙组成的大裂隙系统.气胀节理主要发育在光亮煤分层内,内生裂隙发育在镜煤和亮煤中.外生节理分两种,一种发育在煤层内,另一种则切穿整个煤层进入顶底板围岩.外生节理与气... 城煤区成庄矿3号煤储层内发育有由外生节理、气胀节理、内生裂隙组成的大裂隙系统.气胀节理主要发育在光亮煤分层内,内生裂隙发育在镜煤和亮煤中.外生节理分两种,一种发育在煤层内,另一种则切穿整个煤层进入顶底板围岩.外生节理与气胀节理发育的方向性基本一致,为北北东和北北西两组.大裂隙系统的形成分为煤化作用期的内生裂隙发育阶段;二次煤化作用期的内生裂隙充分发育和气胀节理形成阶段;构造作用形成外生节理阶段.成庄矿3号煤储层的大裂隙系统在三度空间上存在不均一性,在平面上表现为大裂隙带有规律地成组分布,在剖面上表现为存在高渗透率煤分层.煤层中的大裂隙系统的研究可应用于煤层气生产,也可以有效提高煤层瓦斯的排放效率. 展开更多
关键词 煤储层大裂隙系统 发育特征 成因 煤储层渗透率 煤层瓦斯排放 裂隙系统 煤层 系统研究 裂隙发育 内生裂隙
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