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辽中地区钻井井漏主控因素及对策
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作者 康少伟 唐辉 李须峰 《陕西煤炭》 2023年第4期168-171,共4页
辽中地区地质特征复杂,属释压-增压组合型走滑派生构造。区域内断层发育,导致钻井过程极易发生漏失,严重制约煤田的高效勘探开发。为明确地区内井漏的主要控制因素,通过用地震及测井数据的方式将漏失井和未漏失井地质及工程因素的差别... 辽中地区地质特征复杂,属释压-增压组合型走滑派生构造。区域内断层发育,导致钻井过程极易发生漏失,严重制约煤田的高效勘探开发。为明确地区内井漏的主要控制因素,通过用地震及测井数据的方式将漏失井和未漏失井地质及工程因素的差别进行分析,认为辽中地区井漏的地质因素主要是走滑断层及其调节断层与高渗透砂岩的共同作用;工程因素主要是井轨迹平面与断层的夹角大小。因此提出待钻井漏风险分析方法及防漏对策并推广应用,成功规避高风险井漏的发生。 展开更多
关键词 辽中地区 煤田钻井 漏特征 漏主控因素 防漏对策
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Prevention and control of coalfield fire technology:A case study in the Antaibao Open Pit Mine goaf burning area,China 被引量:10
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作者 Cao Kai Zhong Xiaoxing +3 位作者 Wang Deming Shi Guoqing Wang Yanming Shao Zhenlu 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2012年第5期657-663,共7页
It is very difficult to clearly detect the location of a burning area in a coal mine since it is hidden underground.So we conducted research on the distribution of the burning area before controlling it.Firstly,the or... It is very difficult to clearly detect the location of a burning area in a coal mine since it is hidden underground.So we conducted research on the distribution of the burning area before controlling it.Firstly,the original drilling technique was used to analyze and determine the loose and scope of caving of burning area through field test,and then obtained the gases and the temperature data in this area were according to the borehole data.By analyzing these data,we found out that the location of burning area concentrated in the loose and caving area;and finally,the location and development of the burning area within the tested area were accurately determined.Based on this theory,we used the ground penetrating radar(GPR) to find out the loose and caving scale in the burning area during the control process of the burning area,and then located the fire-extinguishing boreholes within target which we used to control burning fire in the section.A mobile comprehensive fire prevention and extinguishing system based on the three-phase foam fire prevention and control technique was then adopted and conducted in the burning area which took only 9 months to extinguish the 227,000 m 2 of burning area of 9# coal.This control technology and experience will provide a very important reference to the control of other coalfield fire and hillock fire in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Coalfield fire Ground penetrating radar(GPR) Boreholes Three-phase foam
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