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基于煤矿矿井火灾的预防与治理技术的研究 被引量:3
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作者 曹心愚 《科技创新与应用》 2013年第35期98-98,共1页
文章叙述了矿井发生火灾必备的三要素等基础知识。矿井火灾预防与治理始终坚持预防为主,文章叙述了矿井火灾预防办法和措施。由于内因火灾的火源隐蔽,影响范围大,难控制等特点,文章对内因火灾的预防进行了说明与分析。其中开采技术措施... 文章叙述了矿井发生火灾必备的三要素等基础知识。矿井火灾预防与治理始终坚持预防为主,文章叙述了矿井火灾预防办法和措施。由于内因火灾的火源隐蔽,影响范围大,难控制等特点,文章对内因火灾的预防进行了说明与分析。其中开采技术措施对未开采的有自燃发火的煤层具有重要意义,阻化剂和预防性灌浆要求材料来源广,工作量大,成本高,但对矿井火灾的预防与防治都起到了积极作用,均压防火由于操作简单,成本低,投入少,在现场应用的效果好,值得大力推广。 展开更多
关键词 煤矿矿井火灾 矿井火灾要素 均压防火
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Assessment of sealed fire states by fire characteristic 被引量:4
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作者 袁树杰 SZLAZAK Nikodem OBRACAJ Dariusz 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2006年第1期68-72,共5页
The paper presented assessment of sealed fire states in underground coal mines by so-called 'fire characteristic', which graphically described tendencies of fire gas components-oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide... The paper presented assessment of sealed fire states in underground coal mines by so-called 'fire characteristic', which graphically described tendencies of fire gas components-oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons-in time. In order to mark gas components tendencies in time the authors applied the time series analysis. The case studied confirmed, that analysis of fire gas components tendencies in time and their correlation allow to elicit proper conclusions about fire state assessment. Assessment of fire states based on single value of fire indexes without considering their trends in time and correlation between trends of gas components would give wrong results The suggested method can appropriately indicate fire states in a sealed area. 展开更多
关键词 coal mines mine fires spontaneous combustion sealed areas
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