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射电定位法在煤矿全工作面大规模探放顶板水中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 黄福泉 李昭水 +8 位作者 黄旸 于绍波 朱蒙 宋祥生 徐正 张运国 牛锋 裴海伦 蒋伟 《地质学刊》 CAS 2021年第1期56-63,共8页
在测量基线总长度小于200 m情况下,射电定位法探测煤矿老空水和顶板水的应用己有多个实例(三河尖煤矿、高庄煤矿、中关铁矿等)。提供测量基线总长度大于1800 m情况下的全工作面成功应用的首个实例,即山东能源枣矿集团七五煤矿3上217工... 在测量基线总长度小于200 m情况下,射电定位法探测煤矿老空水和顶板水的应用己有多个实例(三河尖煤矿、高庄煤矿、中关铁矿等)。提供测量基线总长度大于1800 m情况下的全工作面成功应用的首个实例,即山东能源枣矿集团七五煤矿3上217工作面顶板水的测量,详细介绍全工作面单巷长度近1000 m时,使用上下巷长基线、多基点、俯仰水平多方位的射电测水定位方法测定全工作面顶板水;论述煤矿地下水和小构造的射电辐射探测基本原理,简述数据处理及其各项修正方法;根据测量数据处理结果给出的富水区钻孔数据进行探放水钻孔验证,取得了近似百分之百的钻孔验证准确度;最后与同一工作面几乎同时测量顶板水的瞬态电磁法测量的钻孔验证结果作了比较。 展开更多
关键词 射电定位法 煤矿顶板水 全工作面探放 钻孔验证 与瞬磁法探比较
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煤层顶板水渗流视电阻率响应实验研究 被引量:4
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作者 刘静 刘盛东 +1 位作者 杨胜伦 曹煜 《中国煤炭地质》 2010年第3期50-55,共6页
通过设计渗流物理模型进行室内实验,用网络并行电法技术采集渗流地电场参数,解编和计算得到视电阻率的动态响应图像,分析认为:煤层开采造成顶板岩层遭到破坏后,上覆水体通过导水裂隙带的渗流可以用视电阻率进行跟踪表达。在相同的时空... 通过设计渗流物理模型进行室内实验,用网络并行电法技术采集渗流地电场参数,解编和计算得到视电阻率的动态响应图像,分析认为:煤层开采造成顶板岩层遭到破坏后,上覆水体通过导水裂隙带的渗流可以用视电阻率进行跟踪表达。在相同的时空背景下,随着水量的注入,低阻区的发展呈梯度状蔓延,梯度与水流方向一致。并行电法监测技术获取的视电阻率数据对于渗流场的响应是显著的。3种渗流条件下,视电阻率的变化幅度都已经达到渗流场视电阻率背景值的同一数量等级。视电阻率剖面图中,同时可以反映水的流向和到达位置。利用并行电法技术采集和处理而得到的视电阻率图像可判断煤层开采过程中顶板水情的变化,预测煤矿顶板突水危险,为矿井顶板水害的预警工作提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 网络并行电法 模型实验 煤矿顶板水 视电阻率
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Numerical simulation on the risk of roof water inrush in Wuyang Coal Mine 被引量:11
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作者 Yao Banghua Bai Haibo Zhang Boyang 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 2012年第2期273-277,共5页
Water-inrush in mine is one of the mine disasters caused by mining.In order to assess the risk of roof water-inrush in Wuyang Coal Mine based on the geological material of the coal mine,we built numerical models for t... Water-inrush in mine is one of the mine disasters caused by mining.In order to assess the risk of roof water-inrush in Wuyang Coal Mine based on the geological material of the coal mine,we built numerical models for the roof fracture and seepage development rule by using RFPA2D and COMSOL respectively,to analyze the changes in fracture zone,stress,water pressure and seepage vector with the advancement of working face,and compared the results with the field investigated data.The numerical simulation results indicate that:(1) with the advancement of the working faces,the stress relief range and fracture zone in the overlying strata increased rapidly up to about 90 m,and then tended to remain constant,reaching a final height of about 95 m which agrees with the field investigation;(2) the seepage flow constantly increased with a larger flow volume both in the front and rear area,where the stress concentration are the most serious. 展开更多
关键词 Fracture zoneNumerical simulationWater inrushWuyang coal mine
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Analysis and control on anomaly water inrush in roof of fully-mechanized mining field 被引量:3
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作者 Peng Linjun Yang Xiaojie Sun Xiaoming 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第1期89-92,共4页
Caving of mine roofs from water inrush due to anomalous pressure is one of the major disasters and accidents that can occur in mines during production.Roof water inrush can trigger a wide range of roof collapse,causin... Caving of mine roofs from water inrush due to anomalous pressure is one of the major disasters and accidents that can occur in mines during production.Roof water inrush can trigger a wide range of roof collapse,causing major accidents from breaking roof supports while caving.These failures flood wells and do a great deal of damage to mines and endanger mine safety.Our objective is to analyze the anomalies of water inrush crushing the support at the #6301 working face in the Jisan Coal Mine of the Yanzhou Mining Group.Through information of water inrush to the roof,damage caused by tectonic movements,information on the damage caused by roof collapse and the theory about the distribution of pressure in mine abutments,we advice adjusting the length of the working face and the position of open-off cut relatively to the rich water area.In the case of anomalous roof pressure we should develop a state equation to estimate preventive measures with"transferring rock beam"theory.Simultaneously, we improve the capacity of drainage equipment and ensured adequate water retention at the storehouse. These are all major technologies to ensure the control and prevention against accidents caused by anomalous water inrush in roofs,thus ensuring safety in the production process of a coal mine. 展开更多
关键词 Roof Water inrush pressure Anomaly Analysis Control
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