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基于模型的怠速空燃比PID控制策略的研究 被引量:1
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作者 张军 刘一鸣 吕春天 《内燃机与动力装置》 2010年第1期25-29,共5页
本文借助于车载动态实验数据,采用系统辨识的方法建立喷气脉宽与空燃比之间的动态模型。在此基础上应用位置式和增量式两种PID控制策略进行反馈控制。仿真结果表明,尽管位置式PID反馈控制输出很快收敛到设定理论空燃比,并维持在理论... 本文借助于车载动态实验数据,采用系统辨识的方法建立喷气脉宽与空燃比之间的动态模型。在此基础上应用位置式和增量式两种PID控制策略进行反馈控制。仿真结果表明,尽管位置式PID反馈控制输出很快收敛到设定理论空燃比,并维持在理论空燃比,但考虑到其每次输出均与过去的状态有关,并对空燃比偏差进行累加,在实际使用时有可能引发重大事故;而离散增量式PID控制算法不但对控制目标的调节时间短,而且对扰动具有更好的鲁棒性,控制精度较高。 展开更多
关键词 比模型 控制 位置式PID 增量式PID
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发射药燃烧控制技术的研究 被引量:11
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作者 罗运军 李锋 《燃烧科学与技术》 EI CAS CSCD 1998年第1期24-30,共7页
本文分析了发射药在膛内的燃烧做功过程,给出了控制发射药燃烧的技术途径,研究了燃速控制、燃面控制以及燃速和燃面同时控制等3类发射药的燃烧控制技术。指出:燃速和燃面同时控制是今后发射药燃烧控制技术研究的重点;阻燃包覆技术... 本文分析了发射药在膛内的燃烧做功过程,给出了控制发射药燃烧的技术途径,研究了燃速控制、燃面控制以及燃速和燃面同时控制等3类发射药的燃烧控制技术。指出:燃速和燃面同时控制是今后发射药燃烧控制技术研究的重点;阻燃包覆技术是近期可应用的燃烧控制技术,该技术在发射药装药中的应用将使现有身管武器的战术技术水平上升一个台阶,并带来变革。 展开更多
关键词 发射药 装药 燃速控制 控制
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Part-load Performance Characteristics of a Lean Burn Catalytic Combustion Gas Turbine System
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作者 Juan Yin Ming Li Jun-qiang Zhu 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第2期159-167,共9页
The purpose of this study is to compare the part-load performance of a lean burn catalytic combustion gas turbine (LBCCGT) system in three different control modes: varying fuel, bleeding off the fuel mixture flow afte... The purpose of this study is to compare the part-load performance of a lean burn catalytic combustion gas turbine (LBCCGT) system in three different control modes: varying fuel, bleeding off the fuel mixture flow after the compressor and varying rotational speed. The conversions of methane species for chemical process are considered. A 1D heterogeneous plug flow model was utilized to analyze the system performance. The actual turbomachinery components were designed and predicted performance maps were applied to system performance research. The part-load characteristics under three control strategies were numerically investigated. The main results show that: the combustor inlet temperature is a significant factor that can significantly affect the part-load characteristics of the LBCCGT system; the rotational speed control mode can provide the best performance characteristics for part-load operations; the operation range of the bleed off mode is narrower than that of the speed control mode and wider than that of the fuel only mode; with reduced power, methane does not achieve full conversion over the reactor at the fuel only control mode, which will not warrant stable operation of the turbine system; the thermal efficiency of the LBCCGT system at fuel only control strategy is higher than that at bleed off control strategy within the operation range. 展开更多
关键词 Lean burn catalytic combustion gas turbine part-load characteristics control mode
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