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爆炸空气冲击波超压影响因素分析及控制 被引量:14
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作者 顾垒 向文飞 《爆破》 CSCD 2002年第2期15-17,共3页
爆炸能量利用率和空气冲击波在传播过程中的外界环境是影响空气冲击波超压的重要因素 ,在因素分析的基础上 ,介绍从“减源”和“削波”两方面控制空气冲击波超压的措施。
关键词 超压 空气冲击波 爆炸能量利用率 外界环境 控制措施 爆破工艺
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Numerical assessment of spacing–burden ratio to effective utilization of explosive energy 被引量:3
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作者 Sazid Mohd Singh T.N. 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第2期291-297,共7页
The spacing–burden(S/B) ratio plays significant role on rock fragmentation and proper utilization of explosive energy to minimize the undesirable damage.Low S/B ratio generates fine fragments due to pressure rings co... The spacing–burden(S/B) ratio plays significant role on rock fragmentation and proper utilization of explosive energy to minimize the undesirable damage.Low S/B ratio generates fine fragments due to pressure rings coalescence of two blast holes,whereas boulder generations were observed above optimum S/B ratio.Both conditions are not acceptable because of wastage of explosive energy.Therefore,to resolve this issue,a numerical model study was conducted to optimize the S/B ratio and to envisage its effect on rock fragmentation based on utilization of explosive energy.Finite element simulation tool was used to see the extent of two blast hole influence area variation with varying S/B ratio.The better results were obtained at S/B ratio of 1:2 with optimum utilization of peak explosive energy.The performance was observed based on peak kinetic energy,peak pressure,radial and hoop stresses on centre of the two blast holes,where pressure rings coalescence. 展开更多
关键词 Rock blasting Spacing-burden ratio (S/B)Rock fragmentation Numerical modelling Pressure rings
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