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放电参数对爆燃模式下同轴枪强流脉冲放电等离子体的影响 被引量:3
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作者 赵崇霄 漆亮文 +2 位作者 闫慧杰 王婷婷 任春生 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第10期196-205,共10页
同轴枪强流脉冲放电常见有爆燃模式和预填充模式两种放电模式,爆燃模式放电可以得到杂质少、准直性高、输运速度更快的等离子体射流.本实验主要对不同电压及进气量下同轴枪强流脉冲爆燃模式放电的等离子体特性进行了研究.结果表明,在相... 同轴枪强流脉冲放电常见有爆燃模式和预填充模式两种放电模式,爆燃模式放电可以得到杂质少、准直性高、输运速度更快的等离子体射流.本实验主要对不同电压及进气量下同轴枪强流脉冲爆燃模式放电的等离子体特性进行了研究.结果表明,在相同放电电压下,进气量少时会有多团等离子体从枪口喷出.随着进气量的增加,同轴枪放电产生的等离子体密度增加,输运速度减小,最终等离子体只有一团从枪口喷出;而在相同进气量下,随着电压的增加,等离子体密度增加,输运速度增大,开始出现有多团等离子体从枪口喷出的现象.产生该现象的原因主要是在放电过程中,当气体持续进入枪底部时,同轴枪底部会产生新的电流通道向前运动,使得在同轴枪出口处观察到了多团等离子体喷出的现象;随着放电电压的增加,在放电过程中回路电流也增加.当电流增加到一定程度时,同轴枪底部就会产生新的电流通道,从而有多个等离子体团从枪口喷出.通过改变充电电容以及对磁探针信号的分析,进一步分析并验证了同轴枪底端多次放电的现象. 展开更多
关键词 同轴枪 爆燃模式放电 等离子体 放电参数
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工作参数对平行轨道加速器放电模式的影响 被引量:1
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作者 刘帅 史宇昊 +3 位作者 林天煜 张永鹏 路志建 杨兰均 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第20期174-182,共9页
电磁等离子体加速器可产生高密度高速度等离子体射流,因此广泛应用于核物理与天体物理等领域.本文建立了平行轨道加速器电磁驱动等离子体实验平台,通过磁探头、光谱仪研究了不同放电电流和注气量条件下平行轨道加速器的放电模式.平行轨... 电磁等离子体加速器可产生高密度高速度等离子体射流,因此广泛应用于核物理与天体物理等领域.本文建立了平行轨道加速器电磁驱动等离子体实验平台,通过磁探头、光谱仪研究了不同放电电流和注气量条件下平行轨道加速器的放电模式.平行轨道加速器驱动电源为正弦振荡衰减波电源,总电容为120μF,回路总电感约为400 nH.快速气阀电流波形为单脉冲双指数波形.当放电电流为40 kA时,平行轨道加速器的工作模式为雪犁模式.随着放电电流的增大,平行轨道加速器出现爆燃模式,且电流通道后沿在电流上升阶段固定不动,而在电流下降阶段开始向轨道末端移动.注气量越大,平行轨道加速器电流通道前沿速度越慢,电流分布越集中,放电模式越趋向于雪犁模式.工作参数主要影响轨道两端的电压,从而影响平行轨道加速器的放电模式. 展开更多
关键词 平行轨道 电流 雪犁模式 爆燃模式
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Numerical simulation for explosion wave propagation of combustible mixture gas 被引量:2
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作者 王成 宁建国 马天宝 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2008年第3期361-367,共7页
A two-dimensional multi-material code was indigenously developed to investigate the effects of duct boundary conditions and ignition positions on the propagation law of explosion wave for hydrogen and methane-based co... A two-dimensional multi-material code was indigenously developed to investigate the effects of duct boundary conditions and ignition positions on the propagation law of explosion wave for hydrogen and methane-based combustible mixture gas. In the code,Young's technique was employed to track the interface between the explosion products and air,and combustible function model was adopted to simulate ignition process. The code was employed to study explosion flow field inside and outside the duct and to obtain peak pressures in different boundary conditions and ignition positions. Numerical results suggest that during the propagation in a duct,for point initiation,the curvature of spherical wave front gradually decreases and evolves into plane wave. Due to the multiple reflections on the duct wall,multi-peak values appear on pressure-time curve,and peak pressure strongly relies on the duct boundary conditions and ignition position. When explosive wave reaches the exit of the duct,explosion products expand outward and forms shock wave in air. Multiple rarefaction waves also occur and propagate upstream along the duct to decrease the pressure in the duct. The results are in agreement with one-dimensional isentropic gas flow theory of the explosion products,and indicate that the ignition model and multi-material interface treatment method are feasible. 展开更多
关键词 combustible mixture gas explosion wave interface treatment combustion function mode
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Performance of rotating detonation engine with stratified injection 被引量:1
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作者 Zhi-di LEI Xiao-quan YANG +2 位作者 Jue DING Pei-fen WENG Xun-nian WANG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第9期734-744,共11页
In this study,a numerical study based on Euler equations and coupled with detail chemistry model is used to improve the propulsion performance and stability of the rotating detonation engine.The proposed fuel injectio... In this study,a numerical study based on Euler equations and coupled with detail chemistry model is used to improve the propulsion performance and stability of the rotating detonation engine.The proposed fuel injection called stratified injection functions by suppressing the isobaric combustion process occurring on the contact surface between fuel and detonation products,and thus the proportion of fuel consumed by detonation wave increases from 67%to 95%,leading to more self-pressure gain and lower entropy generation.A pre-mixed hydrogen-oxygen-nitrogen mixture is used as a reactive mixture.The computational results show that the propulsion performance and the operation stability of the engine with stratified injection are both improved,the temperature of the flow field is notably decreased,the specific impulse of the engine is improved by 16.3%,and the average temperature of the engine with stratified injection is reduced by 19.1%. 展开更多
关键词 Rotating detonation engine Injection pattern Propulsion performance INSTABILITY
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