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重力式大型公路桥拆除爆破
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作者 何国敏 郭扬 《工业安全与防尘》 2000年第1期38-41,共4页
本文重点介绍河中重力式大型公路桥的爆破拆除方法 ,为类似拆除工程提供施工经验。
关键词 公路桥 爆破拆除方法 桥面 河床 冲击波
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控制爆破拆除薄型混凝土技术
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作者 袁卓人 《江苏冶金》 1989年第4期40-41,共2页
从广义上说,,控制爆破是根据工程的特殊要求,遵循爆坏“等能原理”、“微分原理”、“失稳原理”及“防护原理”,采取相应的技术措施。(一般为质量控制、数量控制、时间控制、方向控制),合理地利用爆破能量,把爆破介质的破坏范围、破坏... 从广义上说,,控制爆破是根据工程的特殊要求,遵循爆坏“等能原理”、“微分原理”、“失稳原理”及“防护原理”,采取相应的技术措施。(一般为质量控制、数量控制、时间控制、方向控制),合理地利用爆破能量,把爆破介质的破坏范围、破坏程度和危害因素(一般指爆破地震效应、冲击波、噪音和飞石等)的危害作用,控制在规定的限度以内的爆破技术。近几年来,不少科研院所和工程单位,发挥各自的优势,在爆破拆除,爆破工程等方面都取得不少成果和经验。本文将重点介绍爆破拆除薄型混凝土(俗称素混凝土)和混凝土(钢筋混凝土)技术。 展开更多
关键词 控制爆破 薄型混凝土 爆破拆除方法
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Measurement and characteristics of ground vibration caused by blasting demolition of urban overpass
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作者 Hu Jinjun Yang Yongqiang Guan Yingjun 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2014年第6期100-106,共7页
To analyze the characteristics of ground vibration caused by blasting demolition of urban overpass, in this paper we introduced the measurement method and then studied the characteristics of recorded ground vi- bratio... To analyze the characteristics of ground vibration caused by blasting demolition of urban overpass, in this paper we introduced the measurement method and then studied the characteristics of recorded ground vi- brations. Through the analysis of peak acceleration, peak frequency and duration, results indicated that the ver- tical component of vibration is the most important in the region close to the collapse point; the collapse of bridge segments will lead to superposition of ground vibration, and isolation measures can reduce the peak ac- celeration but increase the duration of vibration; blasting and collapse vibration cause no damage to the re- served structure which indicates that blastin~ demolition is a safe and effective method. 展开更多
关键词 blasting demolition urban overpass COLLAPSE ground vibration ACCELERATION
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Advances in numerical simulation of demolition blasting
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作者 Xie Xianqi Liu Jun +1 位作者 Jia Yongsheng Sun Jinshan 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2014年第6期24-31,共8页
The applications of numerical simulation in demolition blasting were reviewed.Several methods of numerical simulation in demolition blasting were introduced.The strength and weakness of the numerical methods mentioned... The applications of numerical simulation in demolition blasting were reviewed.Several methods of numerical simulation in demolition blasting were introduced.The strength and weakness of the numerical methods mentioned in this paper were also indicated,respectively.Furthermore,the solid lattice model in the frame of discrete element method(DEM),which was developed by the author and his team,was detailedly described.The existed problems in the current numerical simulation methods of demolition blasting were presented and the future trend of the numerical simulation is finally prospected. 展开更多
关键词 demolition blasting numerical simulation discrete element method solid lattice model
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