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共同富裕背景下城乡差距缩小了子代的职业收入差异吗 被引量:4
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作者 张冰冰 姚聪莉 宁一静 《重庆高教研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第5期79-92,共14页
阶层合理有序流动和城乡区域协调发展是实现共同富裕的重要基础。以子代职业收入为指代,在将城乡差距纳入传统代际流动分析框架后,基于调查数据和结构方程模型,总体并分年代评估城乡差距对子代职业收入的影响效应与机制。研究发现,城乡... 阶层合理有序流动和城乡区域协调发展是实现共同富裕的重要基础。以子代职业收入为指代,在将城乡差距纳入传统代际流动分析框架后,基于调查数据和结构方程模型,总体并分年代评估城乡差距对子代职业收入的影响效应与机制。研究发现,城乡之间的发展差距并未缩小子代的职业收入差异。一方面,教育资源的集聚效应加剧了优质高等教育机会获得的城乡不均等;另一方面,成长环境的累积效应拉大了优质高等教育结果的城乡差距。由此,弱势家庭子女面临代际绝对收入上升而代内相对收入下降的风险,实现共同富裕需以推动经济高质量发展为基点,以促进基本公共服务均等化为抓手,以缩小群体发展能力差距为核心。 展开更多
关键词 城乡差距 子代职业收入 高校质量 共同富裕 父母社会经济地位
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China’s Changing Family Structure and Adolescent Development 被引量:4
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作者 Wu Yuxiao Wang Peng +1 位作者 Du Sijia Kang Xiaoni 《Social Sciences in China》 2019年第4期64-79,共16页
This paper examines the relationship between family structure and junior high school students’educational and psychosocial development and its intermediate mechanisms.Our findings show,firstly,that family structure a... This paper examines the relationship between family structure and junior high school students’educational and psychosocial development and its intermediate mechanisms.Our findings show,firstly,that family structure affects children’s development,and children living with both parents have better educational and psychosocial development than those without one or both parents.Secondly,family structure affects children’s development to some extent through the two mechanisms of family socioeconomic status and parental participation in education.Thirdly,fathers and mothers play different roles in children’s development.Mothers are more important to children’s educational development,while fathers are more important to their psychosocial development.In addition,the distribution of family structure shows marked group heterogeneity,and families lacking both parents tend to be groups with a lower socioeconomic status.Since adolescent development is closely related to the acquisition of socioeconomic status in adulthood,the negative impact of parental absence on children’s development should not be neglected by academics and policy researchers. 展开更多
关键词 family structure educational development psychosocial development socioeconomic status parental participation in education
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