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明清贸易领域中的“客店”、“歇家”、“牙家”等名异实同考 被引量:8
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作者 胡铁球 《社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第9期144-153,共10页
在贸易领域中,"客店"、"歇家"、"牙家"、"牙歇"等,都是采取"客店"与"牙行"相结合的经营方式,且都有"开肆"的功能,它们在贸易领域经营方式的内涵,实际上是名异... 在贸易领域中,"客店"、"歇家"、"牙家"、"牙歇"等,都是采取"客店"与"牙行"相结合的经营方式,且都有"开肆"的功能,它们在贸易领域经营方式的内涵,实际上是名异而实同。因在文献中见之最多是"歇家",故将这类模式称为"歇家牙行"模式。由于"客店"、"牙家"、"园亭"、"歇店"、"牙歇"等都有称为"歇家"的记载,故可把它们称之为"歇家"之异名。 展开更多
关键词 客店 牙家
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First case of cross-auxiliary double domino donor liver transplantation 被引量:7
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作者 Zhi-Jun Zhu Lin Wei +8 位作者 Wei Qu Li-Ying Sun Ying Liu Zhi-Gui Zeng Liang Zhang En-Hui He Hai-Ming Zhang Ji-Dong Jia Zhong-Tao Zhang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第44期7939-7944,共6页
We report a case of double domino liver transplantation in a 32-year-old woman who was diagnosed with familial amyloid polyneuropathy(FAP) and liver dysfunction. A two-stage surgical plan was designed, and one domino ... We report a case of double domino liver transplantation in a 32-year-old woman who was diagnosed with familial amyloid polyneuropathy(FAP) and liver dysfunction. A two-stage surgical plan was designed, and one domino graft was implanted during each stage. During the firststage, an auxiliary domino liver transplantation was conducted using a domino graft from a 4-year-old female child with Wilson's disease. After removing the right lobe of the FAP patient's liver, the graft was rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise and placed along the right side of the inferior vena cava(IVC). The orifices of the left, middle, and right hepatic veins were reconstructed using an iliac vein patch and then anastomosed to the right side of the IVC. Thirty days later, a second domino liver graft was implanted. The second domino graft was from a 3-yearold female child with an ornithine carbamyl enzyme defect, and it replaced the residual native liver(left lobe). To balance the function and blood flow between the two grafts, a percutaneous transcatheter selective portal vein embolization was performed, and "the left portal vein" of the first graft was blocked 9 mo after the second transplantation. The liver function indices, blood ammonia, and 24-h urinary copper levels were normal at the end of a 3-year follow-up. These two domino donor grafts from donors with different metabolic disorders restored normal liver function. Our experience demonstrated a new approach for resolving metabolic disorders with domino grafts and utilizing explanted livers from children. 展开更多
关键词 Domino liver transplantation Familial amyloid polyneuropathy Double graft Wilson's disease Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency Case report
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Investigation on the Degradation of Natural Heritage of Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring at Dunhuang City, China 被引量:1
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作者 Dong Jihong 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 北大核心 2007年第4期85-91,共7页
The main purpose of this study is to put forward a reasonable idea of the general protection for Singing Sand Moun- tain and Crescent Moon Spring, a rare and unique desert wonder, and of sustainable tourism developmen... The main purpose of this study is to put forward a reasonable idea of the general protection for Singing Sand Moun- tain and Crescent Moon Spring, a rare and unique desert wonder, and of sustainable tourism development based on the research on the ecological environment around. Methods of documentation, case study and comparison were employed. Finally, aiming at solving the problems of natural environment and those existing after the exploitation of Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring the author puts forward three measures: the com- prehensive treatment for Crescent Moon Spring (broadening re- sources of water and reducing expenditures, checking the de- creasing depth of Crescent Moon Spring, and improving the geo- graphical environment), the general protection envisions for Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring and establish- ing a dynamic monitoring and early-warning system of regional ecosystem. 展开更多
关键词 water level of the spring an isolated green shelter-belt a National Desert Park Dunhuang
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Welcome Prof.Xu Xiaonian and Prof.Xu Dingbo on Board
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《China's Foreign Trade》 2004年第5期25-25,共1页
Two new Professors,Prof.Xu Xiaonian and Prof,Xu Dingbohave joined CEIBS since 2004,prof,Xu Xiaonian is Professorof Finance and Economy and Prof,Xu Dingbo is Associate Professor of Accounting.
关键词 徐小年 徐定波 经济学 西班政府创业中心
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校园明星祝闹闹故事之三 闹闹家的箍牙运动
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作者 李建树 《家庭教育(中小学版)》 2008年第7期70-71,共2页
这一阵子特别地忙,忙什么呢?简单扼要的一句话,那便是:为了美化闹闹的牙齿,我们正在进行一场光荣的箍牙运动。
关键词 语文教育 《闹闹的箍运动》 小学 作文教育
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Exiled Chemists of the Spanish Civil War's Footprint in Mexico
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作者 History on five renowned Spanish-Mexican chemists 《History Research》 2013年第6期406-422,共17页
The focus of this article will be centered on five Spanish chemists who were refugees in Mexico after the Civil War and provided a strong drive in developing Mexican chemistry. Their names are: Antonio Madinaveitia T... The focus of this article will be centered on five Spanish chemists who were refugees in Mexico after the Civil War and provided a strong drive in developing Mexican chemistry. Their names are: Antonio Madinaveitia Tabuyo, Jos6 Giral Pereira, Modesto Bargall6 Ard6vol, Francisco Giral Gonz^ilez, and Jos6 Ignacio Bolivar Goyanes. This article starts with the panorama of science in Europe (mainly Spain) and in Mexico from the end of the 19th Century to the beginning of the 20th century. It is also included the development of chemistry in Germany in the 19th century. The paper includes a short out line of these scientists' work in Europe, as well as focusing on their contributions to the development of Chemistry in Mexico, in the areas of Organic, Inorganic, Physical and Pharmacy. A conclusion is the importance of their contribution to Mexican chemistry through two institutions: the National University and the National Polytechnic Institute. 展开更多
关键词 Spanish science exiled chemists Mexico's chemistry improvement
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