探讨Mce4E蛋白在牛结核分枝杆菌致病机理中的作用。以Mce4E蛋白刺激肺泡巨噬细胞24和48h后,MTT检测分析表明,Mce4E蛋白对巨噬细胞的活性有显著的抑制作用(P<0.05);用重组表达的Mce4E蛋白、人分枝杆菌纯化蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein...探讨Mce4E蛋白在牛结核分枝杆菌致病机理中的作用。以Mce4E蛋白刺激肺泡巨噬细胞24和48h后,MTT检测分析表明,Mce4E蛋白对巨噬细胞的活性有显著的抑制作用(P<0.05);用重组表达的Mce4E蛋白、人分枝杆菌纯化蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein Derivative of M.tuberculosis,MtbPPD)、牛结核分枝杆菌纯化蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein Derivative of M.bovis,MbPPD)、卡介苗(Bacille Calmette Guerin,BCG)和刀豆蛋白A(con-canavalin A,ConA)分别刺激肺泡巨噬细胞48h后,real-time PCR方法检测显示,Mce4E蛋白能够促使牛肺泡巨噬细胞TNF-α和IL-6 mRNA的表达上调(P<0.05)、抑制肺泡巨噬细胞iNO的mRNA表达(P<0.05)而对IL-12表达没有影响(P>0.05)。Mce4蛋白能够促使肺泡巨噬细胞分泌炎性细胞因子,并对肺泡巨噬细胞有抑制作用,证实Mce4蛋白在分枝杆菌中具有重要的作用。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Chaiqinchengqi decoction(CQCQD) on inositol requiring enzyme 1α(IRE1α) in alveolar macrophages(AMs)of the dog model of acute necrotising pancreatitis(ANP) induced by sodium ta...OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Chaiqinchengqi decoction(CQCQD) on inositol requiring enzyme 1α(IRE1α) in alveolar macrophages(AMs)of the dog model of acute necrotising pancreatitis(ANP) induced by sodium taurocholate.METHODS: Fifteen beagle dogs were randomised into a control group,ANP group and CQCQD group(n = 5 per group). ANP was induced by a retrograde duct injection of 50 mg/kg of 5% sodium taurocholate. The dogs in the control group received injections of the same volume of saline as the sodium taurocholate. After the models were induced,the dogs in the CQCQD group were administered 10 m L/kg CQCQD every 2 h for 6 h. Two hours after the last administration of either CQCQD or saline,they were sacrificed by anaesthesia. AMs were collected to determine the IRE1α and Interleukin-1β(IL-1β)m RNA and protein expression,and pancreatic tissues were collected for histopathology analysis.RESULTS: Compared with the ANP group,the m RNA and protein expression of IRE1α and the protein expression of IL-1β of AMs in the CQCQD group were significantly down-regulated,and the pancreatic histopathology score of the CQCQD group also was lower. There was no significant difference in the m RNA expression of IL-1β of AMs between the two groups.CONCLUSION: The CQCQD-induced down-regulation of the IL-1β protein expression may involve the down-regulation of the m RNA and protein expression of IRE1α in AMs.展开更多
文摘探讨Mce4E蛋白在牛结核分枝杆菌致病机理中的作用。以Mce4E蛋白刺激肺泡巨噬细胞24和48h后,MTT检测分析表明,Mce4E蛋白对巨噬细胞的活性有显著的抑制作用(P<0.05);用重组表达的Mce4E蛋白、人分枝杆菌纯化蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein Derivative of M.tuberculosis,MtbPPD)、牛结核分枝杆菌纯化蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein Derivative of M.bovis,MbPPD)、卡介苗(Bacille Calmette Guerin,BCG)和刀豆蛋白A(con-canavalin A,ConA)分别刺激肺泡巨噬细胞48h后,real-time PCR方法检测显示,Mce4E蛋白能够促使牛肺泡巨噬细胞TNF-α和IL-6 mRNA的表达上调(P<0.05)、抑制肺泡巨噬细胞iNO的mRNA表达(P<0.05)而对IL-12表达没有影响(P>0.05)。Mce4蛋白能够促使肺泡巨噬细胞分泌炎性细胞因子,并对肺泡巨噬细胞有抑制作用,证实Mce4蛋白在分枝杆菌中具有重要的作用。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(the Mechanism of Protein Molecular Brake of Suppression the Releasing of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines of Macrophage in Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis by Chaiqinchengqi Decoction,No.81072910)Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan(Effect of Chaiqincheng Decoction on the Gastrointestinal Dysfunction in Severe Acute Pancreatitis and the Establishment of Evaluation System,No.2014SZ0211)
文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Chaiqinchengqi decoction(CQCQD) on inositol requiring enzyme 1α(IRE1α) in alveolar macrophages(AMs)of the dog model of acute necrotising pancreatitis(ANP) induced by sodium taurocholate.METHODS: Fifteen beagle dogs were randomised into a control group,ANP group and CQCQD group(n = 5 per group). ANP was induced by a retrograde duct injection of 50 mg/kg of 5% sodium taurocholate. The dogs in the control group received injections of the same volume of saline as the sodium taurocholate. After the models were induced,the dogs in the CQCQD group were administered 10 m L/kg CQCQD every 2 h for 6 h. Two hours after the last administration of either CQCQD or saline,they were sacrificed by anaesthesia. AMs were collected to determine the IRE1α and Interleukin-1β(IL-1β)m RNA and protein expression,and pancreatic tissues were collected for histopathology analysis.RESULTS: Compared with the ANP group,the m RNA and protein expression of IRE1α and the protein expression of IL-1β of AMs in the CQCQD group were significantly down-regulated,and the pancreatic histopathology score of the CQCQD group also was lower. There was no significant difference in the m RNA expression of IL-1β of AMs between the two groups.CONCLUSION: The CQCQD-induced down-regulation of the IL-1β protein expression may involve the down-regulation of the m RNA and protein expression of IRE1α in AMs.