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人血浆低密度脂蛋白分离鉴定及粒径测定 被引量:1
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作者 孟凡飞 高士雅 +4 位作者 施璐 徐郁蕊 平其能 肖衍宇 张灿 《临床检验杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第12期938-940,共3页
目的对特异性沉淀法提取人血浆中低密度脂蛋白(LDL)进行优化,并用一种新手段来表征LDL粒径大小。方法用柠檬酸钠-肝素钠缓冲液特异性沉淀人血浆中LDL;用高分辨率Zeta电位及粒度分析仪测定LDL粒径,用透射电镜(TEM)观察LDL的外观形态,并... 目的对特异性沉淀法提取人血浆中低密度脂蛋白(LDL)进行优化,并用一种新手段来表征LDL粒径大小。方法用柠檬酸钠-肝素钠缓冲液特异性沉淀人血浆中LDL;用高分辨率Zeta电位及粒度分析仪测定LDL粒径,用透射电镜(TEM)观察LDL的外观形态,并与超速离心法分离得到的LDL的粒径及外观形态进行对比。结果用沉淀法分离得到电泳纯级LDL;沉淀法分离得到的LDL粒径为(31.7±1.1)nm,超速离心法分离得到LDL粒径为(32.9±0.8)nm,差异无统计学意义(t=2.00,P>0.05);两法分离的LDL形态相似,均为类圆形。结论与超速离心法分离LDL相比,沉淀法是一种简单快速的提取LDL的方法,且纯度较高;用高分辨率Zeta电位及粒度分析仪测定LDL粒径简单、快捷、成本较低。 展开更多
关键词 低密度脂蛋白 柠檬酸钠-肝素钠缓冲液 特异性沉淀 超速离心 粒径 形态 电泳
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Microfluidic Immunoprecipitation for Post-Translational Modified Protein Purification
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作者 XIA Hu Bobby Mathew +2 位作者 Tom John Hisham Hegab June Feng 《Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)》 2012年第2期80-86,共7页
In this paper, we report an antibody functionalized microimmunopreci- pitation (IX IP) method used for enrich lowabundant post-translational modified (PT~ proteins. The device is fabricated by inert, nontoxic and d... In this paper, we report an antibody functionalized microimmunopreci- pitation (IX IP) method used for enrich lowabundant post-translational modified (PT~ proteins. The device is fabricated by inert, nontoxic and disposable polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) using a silane-based chemical modification protocol, which yield antibody- terminated PDMS surfaces. In this study, the IX IP device is specifically designed for the purification of carbonylated protein, a representative example here to illustrate the potential applications for any other PTMs, which could be immuno-tagged by specific antibodies. The test model in vitro oxidized bovine serum albumin (BSA) was first derivitized by dinitrophenylhydrazide (DNPH) and then captured by the anti-DNP immobilized on this Ix lP device. The surface functional group mapping was systematically analyzed and validated by fluorescence microscopy. Quantitative study of DNP-derivatized carbonylated protein capture recovery and elution efficiency of the device was also studied. We also envision that this proteome enrichment Ix IP device can be assembled with other lab-on-a-chip components, such as microelectrophoresis or micro-chromatographic devices for follow-up protein analysis. This selective enrichment of modified proteins greatly facilitates the study of low abundant protein biomarkers discovery. 展开更多
关键词 post-translational modification microimmunoprecipitation polydi-methylsiloxane microiluidic device
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