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微量反应系统化学动力学教学实验的设计与应用 被引量:2
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作者 周丹娜 袁亚男 《化学教育》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第12期18-21,共4页
利用光纤光谱仪构建微量反应系统,并通过偶氮染料橙黄II在铁-亚硫酸钠-溶解氧体系中的脱色反应,分别用特征动力学方程法及初始速率法进行了脱色反应动力学分析。该实验体系能够实现简单、快速的均相溶液反应动力学实验,其数据处理方法... 利用光纤光谱仪构建微量反应系统,并通过偶氮染料橙黄II在铁-亚硫酸钠-溶解氧体系中的脱色反应,分别用特征动力学方程法及初始速率法进行了脱色反应动力学分析。该实验体系能够实现简单、快速的均相溶液反应动力学实验,其数据处理方法较好地巩固和提升了对反应动力学理论课教学内容的学习。整个实验体系的设计与应用能够满足物理化学、大学化学、环境化学等相关课程中有关反应动力学的实验教学需求。 展开更多
关键词 反应动力学 初始速率法 积分法 微量反应系统 特征动力学方程
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Influence of water saturation on propagation of elastic waves in transversely isotropic nearly saturated soil 被引量:1
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作者 李保忠 蔡袁强 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第6期694-701,共8页
Biot' s two-phase theory for fluid-saturated porous media was applied in a study carried out to investigate the influence of water saturation on propagation of elastic wave in transversely isotropic nearly saturat... Biot' s two-phase theory for fluid-saturated porous media was applied in a study carried out to investigate the influence of water saturation on propagation of elastic wave in transversely isotropic nearly saturated soil. The characteristic equations for wave propagation were derived and solved analytically. The results showed that there are four waves: the first and second quasi-longitudinal waves (QP1 and QP2), the quasitransverse wave (QSV) and the anti-plane transverse wave (SH) . Numerical results are given to illustrate theinfluence of saturation on the velocity, dispersion and attenuation of the four body waves. Some typical numerical results are discussed and plotted. The results can be meaningful for soil dynamics and earthquake engineering. 展开更多
关键词 SATURATION Transversely isotropic Nearly saturated DISPERSION ATTENUATION
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The Third Invariant Form of Hydrodynamic Equations and Application for Definition of Water Hammer Characteristics in Pipe
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《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2014年第1期85-90,共6页
There were for a long time two invariant forms of hydrodynamic equations: one was related to coordinate system of references, and the other was versus to measure units of characteristics. These both invariant forms h... There were for a long time two invariant forms of hydrodynamic equations: one was related to coordinate system of references, and the other was versus to measure units of characteristics. These both invariant forms had important roles in the development of theoretical and practical applications of hydro-aerodynamics and related industries. The third invariant form of hydrodynamic equations is one for the dimensions of spaces. For this goal, the hyper quantities (space and physics) are introduced. Then these are created we can easily cover all problems in arbitrary dimensions (3D, 2D, 1D, separate space for liquids or constituent matters). In particularly, when they are applied to water hammer problem, which is an especially problem, we can receive immediately celerity and pressure of the event. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrodynamic equations invariant form water hammer.
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Stability switches in a Cohen-Grossberg neural network with multi-delays 被引量:1
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作者 Wenying Duan 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2017年第5期345-359,共15页
In this paper, we consider a Cohen-Grossberg neural network with three delays. Regard- ing time delays as a parameter, we investigate the effect of time delays on its dynamics. We show that there exist stability switc... In this paper, we consider a Cohen-Grossberg neural network with three delays. Regard- ing time delays as a parameter, we investigate the effect of time delays on its dynamics. We show that there exist stability switches for time delays under certain conditions and the conditions for the existence of periodic oscillations are given by discussing the associated characteristic equation. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the obtained results and interesting network behaviors are observed, such as multiple stability switches of the network equilibrium and synchronous (asynchronous) oscillations. 展开更多
关键词 Cohen-Grossberg neural networks DELAYS stability switches
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