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学术、学科与市场:国际视野下中国犯罪学的发展进路 被引量:5
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作者 刘建宏 《犯罪研究》 2021年第3期2-10,共9页
中国犯罪学历经几十年的建设发展,取得了重要成就。但犯罪学也长期徘徊在学术链的中下游,未能获得学术界的高度认可,相关研究成果也没有在实践层面得到广泛应用,这实际上是一个系统性的问题,是学术研究、学科建设和犯罪学市场三个方面... 中国犯罪学历经几十年的建设发展,取得了重要成就。但犯罪学也长期徘徊在学术链的中下游,未能获得学术界的高度认可,相关研究成果也没有在实践层面得到广泛应用,这实际上是一个系统性的问题,是学术研究、学科建设和犯罪学市场三个方面问题相互作用的结果。其症结在于:基于经验研究方法产出的高水平犯罪学研究成果的缺乏;犯罪学学科定位、内容设置、学术平台有待调整;缺乏犯罪学学术产品和人才产品的市场意识、市场建设。其改进路径在于:系统训练犯罪学研究者的学术能力;学科建设聚焦在犯罪控制、犯罪预防以及犯罪相关政策和项目评估等领域;建设犯罪学产品市场、提高学术产品和犯罪控制产品的质量,增进对国家犯罪治理的贡献和中国犯罪学的国际化程度。 展开更多
关键词 中国犯罪学 学术研究 学科建设 犯罪学市场
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Resisting the Violences of "Market Normalisation": The Importance of Critical Pedagogies for Critical Criminology
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作者 Andrea Beckmann 《Sociology Study》 2012年第7期483-495,共13页
The neo-liberal re-positioning of the educational-explorative realm to a vocational market-confinement has already impacted quite heavily on the educational sector in England and Wales and is now being imposed on a Eu... The neo-liberal re-positioning of the educational-explorative realm to a vocational market-confinement has already impacted quite heavily on the educational sector in England and Wales and is now being imposed on a European wide scale. However, global as well as European students' protests illustrate that resistance to this ideology is gathering pace, and not only involves students and academics but also reaches wider parts of societies. This paper seeks to demonstrate the need for critical pedagogical practices that seek to sensitise students to the modes of current "conditions of domination". It further suggests critical criminologists to foster and engage in a process of public, intellectual, and intercultural exchange of ideas about education and educational institutions away from merely rationalistic, one-dimensional and profit-orientated ambitions toward a multitude of exchanges about meanings and purposes of such important socio-cultural and political institutions and processes that shape "subjectivities", inter-subjectivities and thus entire socio-cultural and political spheres. Such processes and active engagements are crucial to the agenda of critical criminologists, and perhaps most importantly, vital to the continued existence of a critical criminology that understands itself as proper ideology critique. 展开更多
关键词 Academic capitalism corporate culture subjectivities critical criminology desubjectification
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