The displacements and geometry of the rock blocks and the properties of the rock struc-ture play an important role in the stability of tunnels.Based on the key block model,the dynamic instability analysis of undergrou...The displacements and geometry of the rock blocks and the properties of the rock struc-ture play an important role in the stability of tunnels.Based on the key block model,the dynamic instability analysis of underground tunnel subjected to intensive short-time compressional wave was conducted.The instability of the tunnel caused by the spallation and the inertial effect was distin-guished.And the influence of the roof contour curvature of tunnel was also determined.展开更多
We investigate the sum capacity of Block Diagonalization precoding Multiple Input Mul-tiple Output Broadcast Channels(BD MIMO BC) with imperfect Channel State Information(CSI) at the base station.Since it is difficult...We investigate the sum capacity of Block Diagonalization precoding Multiple Input Mul-tiple Output Broadcast Channels(BD MIMO BC) with imperfect Channel State Information(CSI) at the base station.Since it is difficult to obtain the exact expression,a lower and an upper bounds of the sum capacity under Gaussian channel estimation errors are drived instead.Analyses show that the gap between two bounds is considerably tight at all Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) region.From the lower bound of the sum capacity,we can see that the multiplexing gain tends to be zero at high SNR region,which indicates that the BD MIMO BC system with channel estimation errors is interference-limited at high SNR.展开更多
基金Supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation and Key Program of Scientific Planning of Beijing Education Committee (No.KZ200810016007)
文摘The displacements and geometry of the rock blocks and the properties of the rock struc-ture play an important role in the stability of tunnels.Based on the key block model,the dynamic instability analysis of underground tunnel subjected to intensive short-time compressional wave was conducted.The instability of the tunnel caused by the spallation and the inertial effect was distin-guished.And the influence of the roof contour curvature of tunnel was also determined.
基金Supported by Chinese 863 Program (2006AA01Z268)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60496311)
文摘We investigate the sum capacity of Block Diagonalization precoding Multiple Input Mul-tiple Output Broadcast Channels(BD MIMO BC) with imperfect Channel State Information(CSI) at the base station.Since it is difficult to obtain the exact expression,a lower and an upper bounds of the sum capacity under Gaussian channel estimation errors are drived instead.Analyses show that the gap between two bounds is considerably tight at all Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) region.From the lower bound of the sum capacity,we can see that the multiplexing gain tends to be zero at high SNR region,which indicates that the BD MIMO BC system with channel estimation errors is interference-limited at high SNR.