The asymmetric effects on the escape rates from the stable states x±in the bistable system are analyzed. The results indicate that the multiplicative noise and the additive noise always enhance the particle escap...The asymmetric effects on the escape rates from the stable states x±in the bistable system are analyzed. The results indicate that the multiplicative noise and the additive noise always enhance the particle escape from stable states x±of bistable.However,the asymmetric parameter r enhances the particle escape from stable state x_+,and holds back the particle escape from stable state x_-.展开更多
This paper discusses efficient estimation for the additive hazards regression model when only bivariate current status data are available. Current status data occur in many fields including demographical studies and t...This paper discusses efficient estimation for the additive hazards regression model when only bivariate current status data are available. Current status data occur in many fields including demographical studies and tumorigenicity experiments (Keiding, 1991; Sun, 2006) and several approaches have been proposed for the additive hazards model with univariate current status data (Linet M., 1998; Martinussen and Scheike, 2002). For bivariate data, in addition to facing the same problems as those with univariate data, one needs to deal with the association or correlation between two related failure time variables of interest. For this, we employ the copula model and an efficient estimation procedure is developed for inference. Simulation studies are performed to evaluate the proposed estimates and suggest that the approach works well in practical situations. An illustrative example is provided.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10865006the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province under Grant No.2010JQ1014the Science Foundation of Baoji University of Science and Arts of China under Grant No.ZK0954
文摘The asymmetric effects on the escape rates from the stable states x±in the bistable system are analyzed. The results indicate that the multiplicative noise and the additive noise always enhance the particle escape from stable states x±of bistable.However,the asymmetric parameter r enhances the particle escape from stable state x_+,and holds back the particle escape from stable state x_-.
基金partly supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10971015, 11131002)Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 309007)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘This paper discusses efficient estimation for the additive hazards regression model when only bivariate current status data are available. Current status data occur in many fields including demographical studies and tumorigenicity experiments (Keiding, 1991; Sun, 2006) and several approaches have been proposed for the additive hazards model with univariate current status data (Linet M., 1998; Martinussen and Scheike, 2002). For bivariate data, in addition to facing the same problems as those with univariate data, one needs to deal with the association or correlation between two related failure time variables of interest. For this, we employ the copula model and an efficient estimation procedure is developed for inference. Simulation studies are performed to evaluate the proposed estimates and suggest that the approach works well in practical situations. An illustrative example is provided.