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办理治安行政案件中精神障碍患者状态认定的思考
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作者 赵国华 王子豪 《警学研究》 2023年第5期100-107,共8页
近年来,随着信息化程度的提高,生活、工作节奏不断加快,人们长期生活在紧张状态之中,使我国精神障碍患者人数不断增长。公安机关依法承担维护社会治安行政管理的法定职责,在办理案件当事人为精神障碍患者的治安行政案件期间,既要保护案... 近年来,随着信息化程度的提高,生活、工作节奏不断加快,人们长期生活在紧张状态之中,使我国精神障碍患者人数不断增长。公安机关依法承担维护社会治安行政管理的法定职责,在办理案件当事人为精神障碍患者的治安行政案件期间,既要保护案件当事人的合法权利,又要依法打击治安违法行为。因此,依法辨别行政案件当事人患有精神障碍状态,是履行法定程序、固定证据、查清事实的重要内容。治安案件办理实践中,若针对全部患有精神障碍的治安案件当事人启动精神疾病鉴定程序,虽然能够获取法定机构的鉴定意见,但势必浪费了宝贵的行政资源,降低了行政效率。针对上述矛盾和问题,为了处理好办理涉精神障碍患者行政案件中公正和效率之间的关系,对在办理治安行政案件期间精神障碍患者认定法律依据、认定范围及证明标准加以探讨。 展开更多
关键词 精神障碍 行政案件 程序 鉴定 状态认定
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Clinical study on Jin's three-needle therapy for post-stroke cognitive impairment 被引量:9
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作者 Yao Rui Gong Zun-ke Zhang Kai-wei 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2020年第1期40-46,共7页
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Jin's three-needle therapy on post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI)and the effect on neuroelectrophysiology(event-related potentials).Methods:A total of 60 PSCI patie... Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Jin's three-needle therapy on post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI)and the effect on neuroelectrophysiology(event-related potentials).Methods:A total of 60 PSCI patients were selected and divided into a treatment group and a control group according to the method of random number table,with 30 cases in each group.The patients in the control group received routine treatment while the patients in the treatment group received additional Jin's three-needle therapy.The treatment for both groups lasted four weeks.Mini-mental state examination(MMSE)and Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA)scores as well as amplitude and latency of potential 300(P300)were adopted to compare the between-group results before and after treatment.Results:Before treatment,there were no significant differences(all P>0.05)in MMSE and MoCA scores,P300 latency and P300 amplitude between the two groups.After 4 weeks of treatment,the MMSE and MoCA scores and P300 amplitudes were improved in both groups,and the P300 latencies became shorter.The results showed significant intra-group and between-group differences(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Based on the routine treatment,Jin's three-needle therapy is effective for PSCI.The mechanism is probably through its regulation on the patients'neuroelectrophysiology. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Jin's Three-needle Scalp Stimulation Areas Post-stroke Syndrome Cognitive Dysfunction Neuropsychological Scale Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Event-related Potential P300
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