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“独占性问题”与情报商品化过程 被引量:2
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作者 林海青 《情报科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 1993年第01X期43-46,共4页
非独占性是情报商品的最为主要的特征之一,它对情报商品化具有很大的影响。本文讨论了情报商品的“独占性问题”,分析了产生这个问题的机理,阐述了各种类型的情报商品的独占性特点及其在商品化过程中的表现,以及对情报商品的独占性的保... 非独占性是情报商品的最为主要的特征之一,它对情报商品化具有很大的影响。本文讨论了情报商品的“独占性问题”,分析了产生这个问题的机理,阐述了各种类型的情报商品的独占性特点及其在商品化过程中的表现,以及对情报商品的独占性的保护。认为情报商品的独占性问题源自情报商品的知识产品属性,可以通过知识产权法和技术合同法来保护其独占性。 展开更多
关键词 情报商品 独占性问题
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Rolling horizon scheduling algorithm for dynamic vehicle scheduling system 被引量:1
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作者 贾永基 谷寒雨 席裕庚 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第1期92-96,共5页
Dynamic exclusive pickup and delivery problem with time windows (DE-PDPTW), aspecial dynamic vehicle scheduling problem, is proposed. Its mathematical description is given andits static properties are analyzed, and th... Dynamic exclusive pickup and delivery problem with time windows (DE-PDPTW), aspecial dynamic vehicle scheduling problem, is proposed. Its mathematical description is given andits static properties are analyzed, and then the problem is simplified asthe asymmetrical travelingsalesman problem with time windows. The rolling horizon scheduling algorithm (RHSA) to solve thisdynamic problem is proposed. By the rolling of time horizon, the RHSA can adapt to the problem'sdynamic change and reduce the computation time by dealing with only part of the customers in eachrolling time horizon. Then, its three factors, the current customer window, the scheduling of thecurrent customer window and the rolling strategy, are analyzed. The test results demonstrate theeffectiveness of the RHSA to solve the dynamic vehicle scheduling problem. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic vehicle scheduling rolling horizon scheduling algorithm EXCLUSIVE pickup and delivery problem with time windows (PDPTW)
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