目的:通过噬菌体展示技术制备抗人IgE纳米抗体,将其用于磁微粒化学发光平台建立一种猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体超敏检测方法。方法:在WHO/IUIS过敏原数据库中检索猫致敏蛋白信息,合成序列后在原核表达系统中表达和纯化猫皮屑致敏蛋白Fel d 1...目的:通过噬菌体展示技术制备抗人IgE纳米抗体,将其用于磁微粒化学发光平台建立一种猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体超敏检测方法。方法:在WHO/IUIS过敏原数据库中检索猫致敏蛋白信息,合成序列后在原核表达系统中表达和纯化猫皮屑致敏蛋白Fel d 1。使用人源IgE免疫新疆单峰驼提取淋巴细胞中的RNA建立噬菌体展示纳米抗体库,分析库容、多样性和插入率,通过筛选和鉴定获得抗人IgE纳米抗体。使用重组过敏原偶联磁微粒和吖啶酯标记纳米抗体,建立磁微粒化学法猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体检测方法。结果:噬菌体展示库的库容为1.88×108 cfu/ml,插入率为93.6%,纳米抗体纯度>95%。检测方法的线性范围为0.1~100 U/ml,与ImmunoCAP检测系统临床对比有较好的一致性。结论:成功建立了基于纳米抗体的猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体超敏检测方法,为猫过敏性疾病辅助诊断提供了技术基础。展开更多
Recent studies show that a reduced effect of inhibitory transmitter system in the visual cortex may underlie aged visual function degradation. Whether excitatory transmitter system changes with age and hence affects i...Recent studies show that a reduced effect of inhibitory transmitter system in the visual cortex may underlie aged visual function degradation. Whether excitatory transmitter system changes with age and hence affects intracortical excitation-inhibition balance is not clear. To explore this issue, we used Nissl staining and immunohistochemical methods as well as Image-Pro Express software to examine the density of Nissl-stained neurons, Glutamie acid-immunoreactive （Glu-IR） neurons and T-Aminobutyric acid-immunoreactive （GABA-IR） neurons in the primary visual cortex of young adult and aged cats. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the density of Nissl-stained neurons between young and old cats （2〉0.05）. However, the density of Glu-IR neurons and GABA-IR neurons in the primary visual cortex of aged cats was significantly lower than that of young ones （P〈0.01）. The ratio between Glu-IR neurons and GABA-IR neurons was significantly increased in old cats compared to that in young adult ones （P〈0.01）. These results indicated that the effect of excitatory transmitter system in the old visual cortex was increased relative to the inhibitory transmitter system, which might cause an imbalance between cortical excitation and inhibition and might be an important factor mediating the visual function decline during aging.展开更多
文摘目的:通过噬菌体展示技术制备抗人IgE纳米抗体,将其用于磁微粒化学发光平台建立一种猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体超敏检测方法。方法:在WHO/IUIS过敏原数据库中检索猫致敏蛋白信息,合成序列后在原核表达系统中表达和纯化猫皮屑致敏蛋白Fel d 1。使用人源IgE免疫新疆单峰驼提取淋巴细胞中的RNA建立噬菌体展示纳米抗体库,分析库容、多样性和插入率,通过筛选和鉴定获得抗人IgE纳米抗体。使用重组过敏原偶联磁微粒和吖啶酯标记纳米抗体,建立磁微粒化学法猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体检测方法。结果:噬菌体展示库的库容为1.88×108 cfu/ml,插入率为93.6%,纳米抗体纯度>95%。检测方法的线性范围为0.1~100 U/ml,与ImmunoCAP检测系统临床对比有较好的一致性。结论:成功建立了基于纳米抗体的猫皮屑特异性IgE抗体超敏检测方法,为猫过敏性疾病辅助诊断提供了技术基础。
基金Natural Science Fund of Anhui Province (070413138)Key Laboratory Foundation of Anhui Province for Researches on the Conservation and Utilization of Important Biological ResourceKey Laboratory Foundation for Universities and Colleges in Anhui
文摘Recent studies show that a reduced effect of inhibitory transmitter system in the visual cortex may underlie aged visual function degradation. Whether excitatory transmitter system changes with age and hence affects intracortical excitation-inhibition balance is not clear. To explore this issue, we used Nissl staining and immunohistochemical methods as well as Image-Pro Express software to examine the density of Nissl-stained neurons, Glutamie acid-immunoreactive （Glu-IR） neurons and T-Aminobutyric acid-immunoreactive （GABA-IR） neurons in the primary visual cortex of young adult and aged cats. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the density of Nissl-stained neurons between young and old cats （2〉0.05）. However, the density of Glu-IR neurons and GABA-IR neurons in the primary visual cortex of aged cats was significantly lower than that of young ones （P〈0.01）. The ratio between Glu-IR neurons and GABA-IR neurons was significantly increased in old cats compared to that in young adult ones （P〈0.01）. These results indicated that the effect of excitatory transmitter system in the old visual cortex was increased relative to the inhibitory transmitter system, which might cause an imbalance between cortical excitation and inhibition and might be an important factor mediating the visual function decline during aging.
