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粘塑性介质率本构方程的广义序列积分解法 被引量:2
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作者 李南生 许强 +1 位作者 李尧臣 万淑霞 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第9期1073-1077,共5页
提出粘塑性介质率形式本构方程的一种积分求解方法 .由热力学最大耗能原理导出率形式的粘塑性本构方程和广义硬化方程 ,对过程相关的率形式的本构方程和广义硬化方程进行增量梯度积分 ,给出具有二阶精度的率本构方程广义序列解法 ,导出... 提出粘塑性介质率形式本构方程的一种积分求解方法 .由热力学最大耗能原理导出率形式的粘塑性本构方程和广义硬化方程 ,对过程相关的率形式的本构方程和广义硬化方程进行增量梯度积分 ,给出具有二阶精度的率本构方程广义序列解法 ,导出算法一致的对称形式切线模量和增量形式粘塑性本构关系式 . 展开更多
关键词 粘塑性介质 率本构方程 广义序列积分解法 广义硬化方程 增量梯度积分 对称形式切线模量
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钢纤维高强混凝土的中应变率本构关系 被引量:7
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作者 焦楚杰 孙伟 高培正 《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期892-897,共6页
采用分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)对纤维体积率为0~3%的钢纤维高强混凝土(SFRH—SC)进行了中应变率的冲击压缩试验.试验表明,应变率从阀值提高到90/s时,SFRHSC峰值应力增梧30%左右,弹性模量增幅50%左右,峰值应变增长幅度则... 采用分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)对纤维体积率为0~3%的钢纤维高强混凝土(SFRH—SC)进行了中应变率的冲击压缩试验.试验表明,应变率从阀值提高到90/s时,SFRHSC峰值应力增梧30%左右,弹性模量增幅50%左右,峰值应变增长幅度则是基体混凝土的2~3倍.集料-高强基体和钢纤维-高强基体的双重叠加效应,大大提高了基体的抗冲击强度和韧度,使SFRHSC试件在冲击荷载作用下呈现出“微裂而不散,裂而不断”的良好破坏形态,而在相近的冲击荷载下,基体混凝土试件成粉碎性破坏.根据试验结果建立了SFRHSC四参数率相关性本构方程,该方程同时考虑了应变率和应变对材料应力的影响. 展开更多
关键词 分离式霍普金森压杆 钢纤维高强混凝土 中应变 冲击压缩 相关性本构方程
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Jaumann率型一维大变形本构关系的双曲线模型 被引量:1
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作者 丁洲祥 朱合华 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第S1期35-39,共5页
鉴于 Jaumann 率型本构关系难以得到应力应变全量之间的严格解析形式,采用有限元法研究了一维大变形过程中Kirchhoff 应力和 Green 应变之间的变化规律。首先,基于虚功原理推导了完全拉格朗日描述的大变形有限元方程,然后提出了模拟大... 鉴于 Jaumann 率型本构关系难以得到应力应变全量之间的严格解析形式,采用有限元法研究了一维大变形过程中Kirchhoff 应力和 Green 应变之间的变化规律。首先,基于虚功原理推导了完全拉格朗日描述的大变形有限元方程,然后提出了模拟大变形本构关系的双曲线模型和割线模量处理方法。算例分析结果表明,双曲线模型能够较好地拟合大变形本构关系。大变形计算本构关系应当考虑初始孔隙比的影响。 展开更多
关键词 Jaumann本构方程 大应变有限元法 双曲线模型 割线模量法
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Hot compression deformation characteristics of Mg-Mn alloys
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作者 方超 张静 +3 位作者 廖爱林 薛绍展 袁付庆 潘复生 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第10期1841-1845,共5页
The hot deformation behaviors of solution treated Mg-1.8Mn-0.4Er-0.2Al alloys were investigated by means of compression tests on Gleeble-1500 in strain rate range of 0.01-10s-1,deformation temperature range of 250-450... The hot deformation behaviors of solution treated Mg-1.8Mn-0.4Er-0.2Al alloys were investigated by means of compression tests on Gleeble-1500 in strain rate range of 0.01-10s-1,deformation temperature range of 250-450℃ and a true strain of 0.6.The constitutive relationships among flow stress,strain rate and deformation temperature were described by Arrhenius-type equations,based on the fact that the material constants could be calculated under a wide range of strains.The results show that the flow stress of the experimental alloy decreases with temperature increasing and strain rate decreasing.Under the experimental conditions,the products of constant α and n in the constitutive equation are stable within certain strains,and the deformation activation energy ranges from 160 to 220 kJ/mol.It is proved that the values of calculated flow stress are close to the experimental results with average error of 2.01%. 展开更多
关键词 magnesium alloy thermal deformation flow stress constitutive equation
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Hot compressive deformation behavior and constitutive relationship of Al-Zn-Mg-Zr alloy with trace amounts of Sc 被引量:2
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作者 李波 潘清林 +2 位作者 李晨 张志野 尹志民 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期2939-2946,共8页
Abstract: The hot deformation behaviors of AI-Zn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy were investigated in a temperature range of 340-500℃ and a strain rate range of 0.001-10 s 1 using uniaxial compression test on Gleeble-1500 thermal si... Abstract: The hot deformation behaviors of AI-Zn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy were investigated in a temperature range of 340-500℃ and a strain rate range of 0.001-10 s 1 using uniaxial compression test on Gleeble-1500 thermal simulation machine. The results show that the flow stress increases with increasing strain and tends to be constant after a peak value. The flow stress increases with increasing strain rate and decreases with increasing deformation temperature. The phenomenon of dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization can be observed by microstructural evolutions. Based on the hyperbolic Arrhenius-type equation, the true stress-true strain data from the tests were employed to establish the constitutive equation considering the effect of the true strain on material constants (α, β, Q, n and A), which reveals the dependence of the flow stress on strain, strain rate and deformation temperature. The predicted stress-strain curves are in good agreement with experimental results, which confirms that the developed constitutive equations are suitable to research the hot deformation behaviors of Al-Zn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy. 展开更多
关键词 Al-Zn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy hot deformation behavior flow stress constitutive equation
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Hot-compression behavior of Al alloy 5182
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作者 唐建国 黄星星 张新明 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2073-2080,共8页
Hot-compression of aluminum alloy 5182 was carried out on a Gleeble- 1500 thermo-simulator at deformation temperature ranging from 350 ℃ to 500 ℃ and at strain rate from 0.01 s^-1 to 10 s^-1 with strain range from 0... Hot-compression of aluminum alloy 5182 was carried out on a Gleeble- 1500 thermo-simulator at deformation temperature ranging from 350 ℃ to 500 ℃ and at strain rate from 0.01 s^-1 to 10 s^-1 with strain range from 0.7 to 1.9. The microstructures and macro-textures evolution under different conditions were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis, respectively. The basic trend is that the hot-compression stress increases with the decrease of temperature and increase of strain rate, which is revealed and elucidated in terms of Zener-Hollomon parameter in the hyperbolic sine equation with the hot-deformation activation energy of 143.5 kJ/mol. An empirical constitutive equation is proposed to predict the hot-deformation behavior under different conditions. As deformation temperature increases up to 400 ℃, at strain rate over 1 s^-1, dynamic recrystallization (DRX) occurs. Cube orientation { 100} (001) is detected in the recrystallized sample after hot-compression. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum alloy 5182 hot-compression TEXTURE MICROSTRUCTURE
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A New CKP Hierarchy with Two Generalized Time Series and Its Reduction
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作者 姚玉芹 黄晔辉 曾云波 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第10期626-630,共5页
A new C-type subhierarchy for KP hierarchy with two new time series γn and σk ( (Tn,crk )-CKPH), which consists of γn-flow, σk-flow and mixed γn and σk evolution equations of eigenfunctions, is proposed. The... A new C-type subhierarchy for KP hierarchy with two new time series γn and σk ( (Tn,crk )-CKPH), which consists of γn-flow, σk-flow and mixed γn and σk evolution equations of eigenfunctions, is proposed. The zero-curvature representation for the (γn, σk )-CKPH is derived. The reduction and constrained flows of (γn, σk )-CKPH are studied. 展开更多
关键词 (γn σk)-CKP hierarchy constrained flows zero-curvature representation
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