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玉局观不是掌琢磨之工的官署
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作者 文史成 《文史杂志》 2008年第6期38-38,共1页
苏轼19岁始游成都,晚年从海南回归中原后,被朝廷封为成都玉局观提举(宋代祠官。“玉局”为掌琢磨之工的官署)。
关键词 玉局 中国 历史 文学研究 《邺中记》
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明清仙道小说的结构模式及其来源
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作者 蒋振华 段淼 《中国文学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期87-97,共11页
明清小说的繁荣,带来了小说观念和小说理论的繁富,小说家纷纷对小说的结构艺术进行深刻思考。在这个背景下,作为明清小说中一个新品种的道教仙道小说,据初步统计共48部,它们的作者都曾苦心经营过这些小说的结构模式,结果是全部48部仙道... 明清小说的繁荣,带来了小说观念和小说理论的繁富,小说家纷纷对小说的结构艺术进行深刻思考。在这个背景下,作为明清小说中一个新品种的道教仙道小说,据初步统计共48部,它们的作者都曾苦心经营过这些小说的结构模式,结果是全部48部仙道小说无一例外地按照“仙界开局式”“凡间发展式”“玉局结尾式”,即“仙界→人世→仙界”的三段结构形式来布局谋篇,这种模式同时也策应了明清文法、戏法、小说法等提倡的豹头、猪肚、凤尾的结构理论。究其原因,主要受诸如《太平经》等早期道教在经典制作上的文本模式的影响。但是明清仙道小说在结构安排、叙述风格等方面也存在诸多差异性,这是服从于仙道小说自身发展的内在要求和其他外在客观因素所必然导致的结果。 展开更多
关键词 明清仙道小说 仙界开局式 凡间发展式 玉局结尾式 道教经文
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Temporal and Spatial Distribution Patterns of Grain Crops in the West Liaohe River Basin 被引量:3
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作者 封志明 杨玲 杨艳昭 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2014年第3期244-252,共9页
Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI ... Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI time series information for the years 2000,2005 and 2010.Phenological calendars and a decisionmaking tree extraction model were also used to obtain spatial distribution information of spring maize,spring wheat and soybean.We found that in 2010,the sown area of the main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin was 11 965.08km2,of which,the sown area for spring maize accounted for 92.28%and was concentrated in the lower reaches of the region.Spring wheat accounted for 3.14% and was mainly in the middle reaches.Soybean accounted for 4.58% and was predominantly in the upper reaches.From 2000 to 2005,the sown area of these grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin grew by 29.77%,mainly in the lower reaches: spring maize grew by 38.99%,spring wheat by 39.04% and soybean by 21.27%.From 2005 to 2010,growth in the sown area of these crops was slow(5.18% growth) and mainly in the lower reaches of the basin.The sown area of spring maize increased,but decreased for both spring wheat and soybean. 展开更多
关键词 MODIS grain crops temporal and spatial distribution pattern West Liaohe River basin MAIZE SOYBEAN wheat.
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