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辽宁省玉米布局变化及其区域比较优势研究 被引量:11
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作者 吕杰 席晓玲 +2 位作者 刘洪彬 韩晓燕 姜飞强 《沈阳农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第3期379-384,共6页
为研究辽宁玉米布局变化及其区域比较优势,本研究拟用播种面积指标,利用1992~2014年的相关数据,分析辽宁省玉米生产的变化及其结构变动趋势,测算辽宁省14个地级市的玉米区域比较优势。结果表明:辽宁省粮食种植结构整体上从多元化向专... 为研究辽宁玉米布局变化及其区域比较优势,本研究拟用播种面积指标,利用1992~2014年的相关数据,分析辽宁省玉米生产的变化及其结构变动趋势,测算辽宁省14个地级市的玉米区域比较优势。结果表明:辽宁省粮食种植结构整体上从多元化向专业化方向发展,逐渐演变成"玉米型"的粮食种植结构,而各个地区也形成了以玉米生产为主的粮食种植结构;其中大连、抚顺、本溪和铁岭为传统的优势产区,锦州、朝阳、阜新和葫芦岛属于新兴比较优势产区;而丹东、营口、辽阳和盘锦4个地区在玉米生产上不具有比较优势。今后辽宁省玉米生产的发展重点:一是抓好大连、抚顺、本溪、铁岭和葫芦岛等全优产区的玉米生产,保持传统玉米生产基地的优势;二是进一步发掘锦州、阜新和朝阳在玉米生产方面的潜力,在水源条件较好的地方发展玉米生产,但是受水源等自然条件的限制不宜过分扩大玉米的种植面积;三是适当减少丹东、营口、辽阳和盘锦这4个地区的玉米比重,发展适宜当地生产的其他粮食作物。 展开更多
关键词 辽宁省 玉米布局 比较优势
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Temporal and Spatial Distribution Patterns of Grain Crops in the West Liaohe River Basin 被引量:3
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作者 封志明 杨玲 杨艳昭 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2014年第3期244-252,共9页
Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI ... Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI time series information for the years 2000,2005 and 2010.Phenological calendars and a decisionmaking tree extraction model were also used to obtain spatial distribution information of spring maize,spring wheat and soybean.We found that in 2010,the sown area of the main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin was 11 965.08km2,of which,the sown area for spring maize accounted for 92.28%and was concentrated in the lower reaches of the region.Spring wheat accounted for 3.14% and was mainly in the middle reaches.Soybean accounted for 4.58% and was predominantly in the upper reaches.From 2000 to 2005,the sown area of these grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin grew by 29.77%,mainly in the lower reaches: spring maize grew by 38.99%,spring wheat by 39.04% and soybean by 21.27%.From 2005 to 2010,growth in the sown area of these crops was slow(5.18% growth) and mainly in the lower reaches of the basin.The sown area of spring maize increased,but decreased for both spring wheat and soybean. 展开更多
关键词 MODIS grain crops temporal and spatial distribution pattern West Liaohe River basin MAIZE SOYBEAN wheat.
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