亚欧海底光缆香港东段路由环境特征及其评价

根据勘察路由区旁侧声纳、浅地层剖面仪和多波束测深等物理探测手段所获取的资料 ,结合其它自然环境资料 ,对路由区海底工程地质条件进行了详尽的分析 ,通过对地质灾害、海洋开发活动等影响的分析 ,对该段路由区环境进行了综合评价。研究结果表明 。

江西某铅锌银矿山地质环境特征及评价探析

矿山资源是社会发展的基本保障,近年来,国家对矿山资源的需求也是不断增加,这也推动了矿山开采行业的快速发展。而在矿山开采中,矿山的地质环境直接对整个矿区的环境系统产生重要的影响,因此,这就需要做好对矿山地质环境的掌握,本文根据某铅锌银矿山矿山地质实际情况来对其地质环境特征进行分析,并对其地质环境进行评价,希望对矿山科学开发提供帮助。

Assessment of temporal and spatial variations in surface water quality using multivariate statistical techniques: A case study of Nenjiang River basin, China

Assessment of temporal and spatial variations in surface water quality is important to evaluate the health of a watershed and make necessary management decisions to control current and future pollution of receiving water bodies. In this work, surface water quality data for 12 physical and chemical parameters collected from 10 sampling sites in the Nenjiang River basin during the years(2012-2013) were analyzed. The results show that river water quality has significant temporal and spatial variations. Hierarchical cluster analysis(HCA) grouped 12 months into three periods(LF, MF and HF) and classified 10 monitoring sites into three regions(LP, MP and HP) based on the similarity of water quality characteristics. The principle component analysis(PCA)/factor analysis(FA) was used to recognize the factors or origins responsible for temporal and spatial water quality variations. Temporal and spatial PCA/FA revealed that the Nenjiang River water chemistry was strongly affected by rock/water interaction, hydrologic processes and anthropogenic activities. This work demonstrates that the application of HCA and PCA/FA has achieved meaningful classification based on temporal and spatial criteria.

Monitoring and analysis of shock wave in water for underwater drilling blasting

Taking the underwater reef blasting in Gulei sea channel of Xiamen Port as an example,the forming characteristic of shock wave in water for underwater drilling blasting is analyzed.By field monitoring,the pressure of shock wave in water for different distances is attained;the major parameters such as pressure amplitude and positive action time,and the propagation attenuation rule of shock wave in water are analyzed in this paper.The results can be helpful for engineering design and construction and environmental safety assessment.

Post-occupancy Evaluation with Emphasis on Thermal Comfort： A Case Study in Public Squares

The article presents a case study about thermal comfort in two public squares located in the coastal region of southeastern Brazil, within a post-occupational assessment context where it was sought to estimate the thermal sensation and perception of the users generating systematized knowledge about the built environment. The objective is to instruct future interventions for improvement in the living condition where it is particularly important for the success of the activities predicted there. Surveys on thermal comfort along with goers of the squares were held on three consecutive days in April 2013 and February 2014 with microclimate monitoring of the places adopting the predictive PET （physiological equivalent temperature） index calculated based on the bioclimatic model Rayman. The obtained data set generated valuable information about the pattern of thermal comfort allowing understanding the analytical correlations between PET index, climate variables and the perception of comfort. The article seeks to contribute towards the recognition of bioclimatic specificities in the project process aimed to the improvement of the environmental and social performance of public squares and aspects that are relevant to the urban planners.