环境经营业绩导向的企业内部能力分析

关于环境经营与经营业绩之间的相关性研究,有正相关、负相关、以及不相关或者相关性不确定的不一致的研究结论。同时在企业实践中,通过环境经营实现经营业绩增长的企业与没有实现增长的企业同时并存。本文认为环境经营与经营业绩的相关性不确定不仅是因为不同的研究者采用不同的研究方法,而且是企业内部差异性的结果。基于企业资源论,文章从企业差异性的角度出发,提出企业内部能力的差异是决定环境经营能否促进环境经营业绩提升的关键因素,并根据现有研究,总结出全面质量管理能力、环境技术能力、经营资源的柔性、利益相关者的整合能力、持续的创新能力五种能力。

环境会计指数研究——基于日本环境会计报告的分析

环境会计是开展环保活动的有效工具,文章基于日本企业环境报告所披露的会计信息,建立了环境会计指数体系以对企业环境经营业绩进行客观评价,并对指数体系进行了实证分析,为环境业绩评价提出了新的发展建议。

The Effects of Organization Context, Investment Strategy, and Entry Mode on Management Performance： An Analysis of Taiwan Residents Enterprises in China Mainland

Among the top 1,000 Taiwan Residents enterprises in China listed by the database of Commercial Times in 2012, 763 of them witnessed revenue growth and 864 of them were in profits. This paper seeks to identify the reasons behind such a stellar performance by conducting an empirical study on the top 500 Taiwan Residents businesses in the database. The results suggest that： （1） the larger the investment into China, the better the business performances; （2） the higher the ownership by Taiwan Residents firms for the outward investments to China, the better the business performances; （3） compared to investments in IT, technology and machinery, the outward investments from Taiwan to China achieve better returns in commodity, energy, and mining; （4） compared to investments in Eastern, Central, and Western China, the investments in Chinese municipalities generate better returns.