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高纬度地区居住空间室内环境舒适度调查研究
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作者 毛会策 于航 +2 位作者 焦瑜 唐寅 张克歌 《节能》 2023年第7期1-5,共5页
为了研究高纬度地区居住空间内工作与生活人群的室内环境舒适度以及环境调节行为,于2021年3月至5月进行问卷调研及环境测试,并对调研结果进行统计与分析。结果显示:室内人员对室内环境的不适更多源自湿度偏低和空气质量不够高,习惯通过... 为了研究高纬度地区居住空间内工作与生活人群的室内环境舒适度以及环境调节行为,于2021年3月至5月进行问卷调研及环境测试,并对调研结果进行统计与分析。结果显示:室内人员对室内环境的不适更多源自湿度偏低和空气质量不够高,习惯通过开窗、到室外、运动和加减衣服方式提升自己的舒适度;整体环境与各环境参数主观评价显著相关,其中空气质量对整体评价的影响权重最大。研究可为高纬度地区居住空间室内环境的设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 高纬度 室内环境质量 环境调节措施
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Faults and Claims about Thermal Environments in Relation to Energy Saving Measures in Smaller Office Buildings
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作者 Noriko Umemiya Taiji Obuchi Ryota Matsui 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第4期413-424,共12页
Building equipment, energy-saving systems, and claims of inappropriate indoor thermal environments were analyzed in relation to the floor area using responses to a questionnaire survey of service managers of 157 build... Building equipment, energy-saving systems, and claims of inappropriate indoor thermal environments were analyzed in relation to the floor area using responses to a questionnaire survey of service managers of 157 buildings built in Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo prefectures in Kinki area of Japan. Results show the following: (1) In smaller buildings (〈 5,000 m2), setting temperatures are higher in summer and lower in winter, effects of "uncomfortable radiation from windows" are greater, energy-saving systems decrease indoor thermal comfort, but claims of "hot" and "cold" are fewer; (2) Claims of "hot" and "cold" are unrelated to the setting temperature and whether the air-conditioning control system is central or local; (3) The adoption rates of mitigation of dress codes ("COOL-BIZ" and "WARM-BIZ") are higher than those of temperature mitigation of air conditioning. 展开更多
关键词 Smaller office buildings energy management energy saving measures COOL-BIZ user claims of hot and cold.
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