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交联PEG/PVDF复合膜分离环己醇/环己烷混合物的渗透汽化研究
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作者 黄敏 曾楚怡 +1 位作者 陈剑 李继定 《膜科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期7-13,共7页
以PVDF超滤膜为支撑层,PEG为分离层,制备了交联PEG/PVDF复合膜,用于环己醇/环己烷的渗透汽化分离,此复合膜优先脱除环己醇.通过傅立叶红外光谱仪对PEG/PVDF复合膜表面进行结构分析,证实交联后PEG复合膜在1 104.63 cm-1有典型的饱和醚键C... 以PVDF超滤膜为支撑层,PEG为分离层,制备了交联PEG/PVDF复合膜,用于环己醇/环己烷的渗透汽化分离,此复合膜优先脱除环己醇.通过傅立叶红外光谱仪对PEG/PVDF复合膜表面进行结构分析,证实交联后PEG复合膜在1 104.63 cm-1有典型的饱和醚键C—O—C的特征吸收峰;从扫描电镜图看出,PEG在PVDF多孔膜表面形成均匀致密的分离层.将PEG/PVDF复合膜应用于环己醇/环己烷体系,考察了料液浓度和操作温度对膜分离性能的影响以及膜的溶胀性和长时间操作下的稳定性.实验结果表明:随操作温度或料液中环己醇浓度的增加膜的分离因子逐渐减小而渗透通量增大.膜在环己醇中的溶胀度小于6%.在环己醇浓度为2.5%,操作温度80℃,72 h长时间操作下PEG/PVDF复合膜的渗透通量为0.46 kg/(m2.h),分离因子为7.30. 展开更多
关键词 交联聚乙二醇/聚偏氟乙烯 环己醇/环己烷 渗透汽化
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Recent advances on controllable and selective catalytic oxidation of cyclohexene 被引量:4
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作者 Hongen Cao Boran Zhu +3 位作者 Yufan Yang Lin Xu Lei Yu Qing Xu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第5期899-907,共9页
Because of multiple potential reaction sites and variable oxidation depths,oxidation of cyclohexene can lead to a mixture of products with different oxidation states and functional groups,such as 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]he... Because of multiple potential reaction sites and variable oxidation depths,oxidation of cyclohexene can lead to a mixture of products with different oxidation states and functional groups,such as 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane,trans/cis-cyclohexane-1,2-diol,cyclohex-2-en-1-ol,cyclohex-2-en-1-one,and even adipic acid.These products are broadly and abundantly used intermediates in the chemical industry;therefore,controllable oxidation reactions for cyclohexene that can selectively afford the targeted products are synthetically valuable for applications in both the academy and industry,thus becoming the aim of synthetic and catalytic chemists in the field.Many reports on selective oxidation of cyclohexene have recently appeared in the literature because of its significance.This short review summarizes the recent advances on this subject,and the contents are mainly classified based on the chosen oxidants.We hope that this review can provide a useful guide for controllable and selective catalytic oxidation of cyclohexene for interested readers from both the academy and industry. 展开更多
关键词 CYCLOHEXENE Selective oxidation Green chemistry 7-Oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Cyclohexane-1 2-diol Adipic acid Cyclohex-2-en-1-ol Cyclohex-2-en-1-one
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Measurement and Correlation of Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium for a Cyclohexene-Cyclohexanol Binary System at 101.3 kPa
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作者 王训遒 庄新亮 +2 位作者 贠莎莎 陈静波 蒋登高 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第3期484-488,共5页
Many by-products are generated in the process of oxidizing cyclohexene to produce 1,2-epoxycyclohexane by hydrogen peroxide,including cyclohexanol,cyclohexanone,etc.To obtain high-purity 1,2-epoxycyclohexane, the by-p... Many by-products are generated in the process of oxidizing cyclohexene to produce 1,2-epoxycyclohexane by hydrogen peroxide,including cyclohexanol,cyclohexanone,etc.To obtain high-purity 1,2-epoxycyclohexane, the by-products and unreacted cyclohexene must be removed through rectification,in which the vapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE)data of the system are needed.In this study,the VLE data of cyclohexene-cyclohexanol system were studied at 101.3 kPa using an improved EC-2 VLE still.The thermodynamic consistency of the data was examined by Herington's method.The results obtained were exemplary.The VLE data were correlated by the Wilson equation. The difference between the calculated values and the experimental data is minor,indicating that the VLE data are suitable for engineering design. 展开更多
关键词 vapor-liquid equilibrium CYCLOHEXENE CYCLOHEXANOL Wilson equation
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