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对丙烯腈聚合有高活性的催化体系:二(叔丁基环戊二烯基)钕甲基配合物/季铵盐(苯酚钠、萘酚钠) 被引量:4
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作者 罗云杰 姚英明 沈琪 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第5期392-395,共4页
添加适量的对叔丁基苯酚钠、2 ,6-二叔丁基对甲基苯酚钠、2 -甲基萘酚钠或季铵盐可以显著提高二(叔丁基环戊二烯基 )钕甲基配合物催化丙烯腈聚合的活性 .考察了由 ( C4H9) 4NBr与 [( But Cp) 2 Nd Me]2 组成的催化体系中季铵盐用量、聚... 添加适量的对叔丁基苯酚钠、2 ,6-二叔丁基对甲基苯酚钠、2 -甲基萘酚钠或季铵盐可以显著提高二(叔丁基环戊二烯基 )钕甲基配合物催化丙烯腈聚合的活性 .考察了由 ( C4H9) 4NBr与 [( But Cp) 2 Nd Me]2 组成的催化体系中季铵盐用量、聚合温度、催化剂用量、单体浓度及溶剂对聚合活性的影响 .当 ( C4H9) 4NBr与[( But Cp) 2 Nd Me]2 的摩尔比等于 2 ,催化剂用量为每克单体 2 .0× 1 0 - 5 mol,4 0℃ ,聚合 2 h,转化率可达65.4 % . 展开更多
关键词 二(叔丁环戊二烯)钕甲配合 苯甲酚钠 萘酚钠 季铵盐 丙烯腈 催化聚合 聚丙烯腈 合成纤维 催化剂
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(C_5H_5)_2NdCl·2LiCl与正丁基锂的反应:[ Li(DME)_3][(C_5H_5)_3Nd(μ-H)Nd(C_5H_5)_3]的合成及其晶体结构
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作者 黄丹 徐凡 沈琪 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期505-508,共4页
研究了(C5H5)2NdCl.2LiCl与正丁基锂在THF溶液中的反应,并从该反应液中分离到了钕的氢化物[Li(DME)3][(C5H5)3Nd(μ-H)Nd(C5H5)3]1。化合物1经X射线单晶结构测定表明属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数为:a=0.9670(2)nm,b=2.1001(5)nm,c=2... 研究了(C5H5)2NdCl.2LiCl与正丁基锂在THF溶液中的反应,并从该反应液中分离到了钕的氢化物[Li(DME)3][(C5H5)3Nd(μ-H)Nd(C5H5)3]1。化合物1经X射线单晶结构测定表明属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数为:a=0.9670(2)nm,b=2.1001(5)nm,c=2.1279(7)nm,β=90.89(2)°,Z=4,V=4.321(2)nm3,Mr=957.36,Dc=1.47g.cm-3,F(000)=1936,R=0.094,wR=0.100。1的晶胞中包含两个独立的晶体分子,每一分子由阴阳离子对[Li(DME)3]+和[(C5H5)3Nd(μ-H)Nd(C5H5)3]-组成。钕原子与3个η5-C5H5基团配位,且两个(C5H5)3Nd经氢桥键相连构成阴离子。Nd1-H和Nd2-H键长均为0.218(1)nm。 展开更多
关键词 环戊二烯基配合物 单晶结构 稀土
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Synthesis and Characterization of Tris(cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl)lanthanide Complexes (C_5H_9C_5H_4)_3NdBrLi(THF)_3 and (C_5H_9C_5H_4)_3SmTHF
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作者 崔冬梅 程建华中国科学院长春应化所高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室 +5 位作者 庄秀丽中国科学院长春应化所高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室 胡宁海中国科学院长春应化所高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室 金玑珠 陈文启 唐涛 黄葆同 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期78-82,共5页
(C5H9C5H4)(3)NdBrLi(THF)(4)(1)(C5H9=cyclopentyl) was obtained from the reaction of NdCl3 with C5H9C5H4Na and LiBr (Nd:Na:Li=1:2:1 molar ratio) in THE X-ray crystallography showed that the ten-coordinated neodymium ato... (C5H9C5H4)(3)NdBrLi(THF)(4)(1)(C5H9=cyclopentyl) was obtained from the reaction of NdCl3 with C5H9C5H4Na and LiBr (Nd:Na:Li=1:2:1 molar ratio) in THE X-ray crystallography showed that the ten-coordinated neodymium atom is bonded to three cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl(eta(5)) rings and a single bromine atom bridging a lithium which is bonded to three THF molecules. Complex 1 is triclinic, P1 space group with unit dimensions of a= 12.048(2), b= 13.498(3), c= 13.831(3)Angstrom, a = 104.16(3), beta = 104.07(3), gamma =95.96(3)degrees, V=2083.3(7)Angstrom(3), Z=2, D-c=1.35Mg/m(3) and F(000)=874. (C5H9C5H4)(3)SmTHF (2) was synthesized by reaction of anhydrous SmCl3 with C5H9C5H4Na at a molar ratio of 1:3. The structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. The ten-coordinated samarium atom is bonded to three cycloperrtylcyclopentadienyl rings and one oxygen of THF molecule to form a pseudo-tetrahedron. Complex 2 is orthorhombic, Fdd2 space group with unit cell dimensions of a =28.175(5)Angstrom, b =46.24(2) Angstrom, c =9.167(4) Angstrom(3), V=11943(8)Angstrom(3), Z= 16, D-c = 1.38Mg/m(3) and F(000)=5136. 展开更多
关键词 cyclopentylcyclopentadiene rare earth complex ND SM CRYSTALSTRUCTURE
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Synthesis,Characterization and Crystal Structure of〔Co_2Mo_2(μ-_4-C_2HPh)(μ-CO)_4(CO)_4(η^-5C_5H_4C(O)Me)_2〕
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作者 陈学年 黄小荥 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第5期317-321,共5页
The reaction of μ alkyne bridged dimolybdenum compound 〔Mo 2( μ C 2HPh)(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 1 with Co 2(CO) 8 in refluxing toluene gave a new butterfly compound 〔Co 2Mo 2( μ 4 C 2HPh)( μ CO) 4(CO) 4( ... The reaction of μ alkyne bridged dimolybdenum compound 〔Mo 2( μ C 2HPh)(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 1 with Co 2(CO) 8 in refluxing toluene gave a new butterfly compound 〔Co 2Mo 2( μ 4 C 2HPh)( μ CO) 4(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 2 which was fully characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X ray single crystal diffraction techniques. 2 crystallized in monoclinic system, C 30 H 20 Co 2Mo 2O 10 , M r =850.23, space group P2 1/a(#14), a=14.165(5), b=12.498(2), c=16.204(2) , β = 96 50(2)°, V = 2850(1) 3, Z = 4, D c = 1.981 g cm -3 , F(000)=1672, μ (Mo Kα )=20.41 cm -1 , final R=0.030, R w =0.039 for 4831 observable reflections with I>2σ(I ). The structure contains a Co 2Mo 2 butterfly core, and each Mo-Co bond is spanned by an asymmetric semi bridging carbonyl ligand. 展开更多
关键词 SYNTHESIS crystal structure CLUSTER alkyne bridged complex
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