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苯与环戊烯烷基化制备环戊基苯的工艺研究
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作者 邓金中 吴明 《合成纤维工业》 CAS 2024年第4期58-61,67,共5页
以苯和环戊烯为原料,采用固定床工艺通过烷基化反应合成环戊基苯,考察了不同结构催化剂的烷基化活性,并探讨了苯/环戊烯质量比、体积空速、反应温度、反应压力等对环戊烯转化率和环戊基苯选择性的影响。结果表明:催化剂对苯/环戊烯烷基... 以苯和环戊烯为原料,采用固定床工艺通过烷基化反应合成环戊基苯,考察了不同结构催化剂的烷基化活性,并探讨了苯/环戊烯质量比、体积空速、反应温度、反应压力等对环戊烯转化率和环戊基苯选择性的影响。结果表明:催化剂对苯/环戊烯烷基化反应影响较大,孔道尺寸和酸性质均适宜的介孔沸石分子筛催化剂更适合催化苯/环戊烯烷基化制备环戊基苯;适当提高苯/环戊烯质量比、反应温度及降低反应空速、反应压力有利于烷基化反应向正反应方向进行,减少副反应发生;选择介孔沸石分子筛催化剂,在原料苯/环戊烯质量比81,体积空速3 h^(-1),反应温度180℃,反应压力2.0 MPa的条件下合成环戊基苯,环戊烯的转化率较高,为99.8%,环戊基苯的选择性为92.2%。 展开更多
关键词 戊烯 环戊基苯 烷基化 介孔沸石分子筛
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4-甲基-2-环戊基苯腈和1-氰基-4-甲基-1,-二环戊基-2,-环已二烯的合成
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作者 张丽荣 《化学工程师》 CAS 1997年第2期5-7,共3页
本文在进行对甲基苯腈与溴代环戊烷的烷基化反应同时,发现有特殊的烷基加成反应发生,得到两种新化合物4-甲基-2-环戊基苯腈和1-氰基-4-甲基-1.4-二环戊基-2.5-环己二烯,并对比结构进行了鉴定.
关键词 环戊基苯 己二烯 戊基 甲基 烷基化作用
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Synthesis and antitumor activities of 2-(E)-(4-cyclopentyloxy-3-methoxylbenzylidene)cyclopentanone derivatives
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作者 闫星 马玉卓 +1 位作者 陈静波 刘鹰翔 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2007年第4期268-271,共4页
Aim To design and synthesize a series of 2-(E)-(4-cyclopentyloxy-3-methoxylbenzylidene)cyclopentanone derivatives, and to determine their antitumor activities in vitro. Method The target compounds were synthesized... Aim To design and synthesize a series of 2-(E)-(4-cyclopentyloxy-3-methoxylbenzylidene)cyclopentanone derivatives, and to determine their antitumor activities in vitro. Method The target compounds were synthesized. Their antitumor activities were assayed using human hepatic carcinoma ceil line (Bel-7402) and human oral cavity epidermis squamoceilular carcinoma cell line (KB). Results Five compounds were obtained. Three of them were not reported in the literature and their chemical structures were confirmed by IR, ^1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Preliminary screening results showed that compound 5 possessed better biological activity with IC50 1.62 μmol·L^-1 against Bel-7402 and 8.04 μmol·L^-1 against KB, but much weaker than 5- Fluorouracil. Conclusion Mannich base derivatives of 2-(E)-(4-cyclopentyloxy-3-methoxylbenzylidene)cyclopentanone exhibited some antitumor activities. 展开更多
关键词 Chemical synthesis Benzylidenecyclopentanone substituted Antitumor activity
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [(η~5-C_5H_5)(THF)Sm]_2[μ-η_2:η_2-N_2Ph_2]_2·2THF 被引量:1
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作者 袁福根 龚菁 张勇 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第10期1099-1102,共4页
The title complex [(h5-C5H5)(THF)Sm]2[m-h2:h2-N2Ph2]22THF has been synthe- sized by the reaction of divalent (C5H5)2Sm(THF) with azobenzene and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction ... The title complex [(h5-C5H5)(THF)Sm]2[m-h2:h2-N2Ph2]22THF has been synthe- sized by the reaction of divalent (C5H5)2Sm(THF) with azobenzene and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P with a = 9.1617(16), b = 10.5894(17), c = 11.957(2) ? a = 85.789(6), b = 89.395(7), g = 82.503(6), V = 1147.0(3) ?, Z = 1, C50H62N4O4Sm2, Mr = 1083.74, Dc = 1.569 g/cm3, F(000) = 546 and m(MoKa) = 2.583 mm-1. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares techniques. The final R and wR are 0.0271 and 0.0637, respectively for 4963 independent reflections. Each samarium atom is involved in two single bonds (one to each N2Ph2 unit) and two donor bonds (one to each N2Ph2 unit). 展开更多
关键词 SAMARIUM AZOBENZENE crystal structure CYCLOPENTADIENYL
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Crystal Structure of 4, 5-trans-2-Amino-1, 3, 3-tricyano-4, 5-di (4-chlorophenyl)cyclopentene. Ethanol. Monohydrate
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作者 周龙虎 张永敏 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第4期257-260,共4页
The crystal and molecular structure of 4, 5-trans-2-amino-1, 3, 3-tri-cyano-4, 5-di(4-chlorophenyl) cyclopentene. ethanol - monohydrate has been deter-mined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal (C20H12N4Cl2. C2H6O... The crystal and molecular structure of 4, 5-trans-2-amino-1, 3, 3-tri-cyano-4, 5-di(4-chlorophenyl) cyclopentene. ethanol - monohydrate has been deter-mined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal (C20H12N4Cl2. C2H6O. H2O, Mr=443. 33) is triclinic with space group P1, a= 11. 033(4), b= 12. 199(3), c= 10. 732(3) A, a=114. 46(2), β=118. 33(3) γ=81. 56(3), V=1155- 1(7) A3, Z=2, Dc= 1. 275g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 3. 05cm-1, F(000) = 460, R= 0. 070, Rw = 0. 089 for1965 observed reflections (I>3(I)). The phenyl groups are in equatorial positionsand form dihedral angles of 67. 89 and 63. 77° with the central 5-ring. X-ray analysisreveals that in the five membered ring the C (1) -C (2) bond is longer than normal double C=C bond while the C(2) -N (2) bond is shorter than normal C(sp)2-N bond. 展开更多
关键词 functional cyclopentene compound crystal structure samarium diiodide
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