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提升管与气-固环流床层耦合反应器的流体力学特性及流动模型 被引量:5
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作者 王德武 卢春喜 严超宇 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第9期2235-2242,共8页
针对催化汽油辅助反应器改质降烯烃技术,在一套提升管与气-固环流床层耦合反应器大型冷模实验装置上,研究了上部环流床层的流体力学特性。结果表明,在环流床层与提升管耦合操作的情况下,床层内颗粒环流存在两种推动力,分别为静压差推动... 针对催化汽油辅助反应器改质降烯烃技术,在一套提升管与气-固环流床层耦合反应器大型冷模实验装置上,研究了上部环流床层的流体力学特性。结果表明,在环流床层与提升管耦合操作的情况下,床层内颗粒环流存在两种推动力,分别为静压差推动力和颗粒喷射推动力;环隙与导流筒之间的整体平均固含率差随导流筒表观气速增加而增加,随颗粒外循环强度增加而降低;颗粒环流速度随导流筒表观气速和颗粒外循环强度增加而增加。通过对环流床层进行动量衡算,建立了提升管与环流床层耦合流动的数学模型,模型平均相对误差在15.95%以内。 展开更多
关键词 耦合反应器 气-固环流 流体力学特性 环流推动力 流动模型
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Quasi-hydrostatic Primitive Equations for Ocean Global Circulation Models
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作者 Carine LUCAS Madalina PETCU Antoine ROUSSEAU 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2010年第6期939-952,共14页
Global existence of weak and strong solutions to the quasi-hydrostatic primitive equations is studied in this paper. This model, that derives from the full non-hydrostatic model for geophysical fluid dynamics in the z... Global existence of weak and strong solutions to the quasi-hydrostatic primitive equations is studied in this paper. This model, that derives from the full non-hydrostatic model for geophysical fluid dynamics in the zero-limit of the aspect ratio, is more realistic than the classical hydrostatic model, since the traditional approximation that consists in neglecting a part of the Coriolis force is relaxed. After justifying the derivation of the model, the authors provide a rigorous proof of global existence of weak solutions, and well-posedness for strong solutions in dimension three. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrostatic approximation Coriolis force Ocean global circulation models Primitive equations Traditional approximation
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