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羰基结构与亲核加成反应 被引量:1
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作者 吴海霞 《内蒙古石油化工》 CAS 2004年第1期16-17,共2页
羰基化合物是一类极为重要的有机化合物 ,本文从 (1 )醛酮 (2 )环酮 (3 ) α,β-不饱和羰基化合物的结构讨论了羰基结构对其亲核加成活性的影响。
关键词 羰基结构 亲核加成反应 羰基化合物 有机化合物 空间效应 电子效应 亲核试剂 活性 环酮结构
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2,2-Pentamethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-one
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作者 SHIDa-Qing RONGLiang-Ce +3 位作者 WANGJu-Xian ZHUANGQi-Ya WANGXiang-Shan HUHong-Wen 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期7-10,共4页
The title compound 2,2-pentamethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-one is of monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 10.387(1), b = 10.954(2), c = 10.827(2) ? b = 110.77(1), C13H16N2O, Mr = 216.28, Z = 4, V = 1151.8(... The title compound 2,2-pentamethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-one is of monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 10.387(1), b = 10.954(2), c = 10.827(2) ? b = 110.77(1), C13H16N2O, Mr = 216.28, Z = 4, V = 1151.8(4) 3, Dc = 1.247 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.080 mm-1, F(000) = 464, R = 0.0499 and wR = 0.1217 for 1575 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that the pyrimidine and cyclohexane rings adopt half-chair and chair configurations, respectively. In addition, there exists an intermolecular hydrogen bond (N(1)H(1)…O) in the product molecule. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure tetrahydroquinazoline-4-one low-valent titanium
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Synthesis and adsorptivity of acryloylmorpholine resin to various fission product elements in nitric acid media
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作者 NISHIDA Tetsuhiro TANAKA Shotaro NOGAMI Masanobu 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第11期1459-1463,共5页
A novel silica-supported resin with a cyclic monoamide of polymerized 4-acryloylmorpholine(Silica-AM) was synthesized, and adsorptivity to metal ions of major fission products(FP) was examined in HNO3 and HCl solution... A novel silica-supported resin with a cyclic monoamide of polymerized 4-acryloylmorpholine(Silica-AM) was synthesized, and adsorptivity to metal ions of major fission products(FP) was examined in HNO3 and HCl solutions. Silica-AM has a carbonyl oxygen atom outside of the 6-membered morpholine ring, and a cyclic structure that is different than other cyclic monoamide resins we have studied. These include polyvinylpolypyrrolidone(PVPP) and poly-N-vinyl-ε-caprolactam(VEC), both of which have coordinative carbonyl groups included in the ring. Silica-AM was similar to a cyclic monoamide we have reported because it exhibited adsorption to Pd(Ⅱ) and Re(VⅡ) in HNO3 of a particularly low concentration range. Silica-AM has an ether oxygen atom included in the ring as well. Considering the difference in the chemical structures of Silica-AM and other cyclic monoamide resins, it was suggested that oxygen atoms in the carbonyl group and in ether may be main contributors to Silica-AM's respective adsorptions to Pd(Ⅱ) and Re(VⅡ), and Mo(VI) and Zr(IV). Our results imply that the contribution of the two types of oxygen atoms to adsorption is more observable in an HCl system. The contribution of the ether oxygen atom to the adsorption of Pd(Ⅱ) was also suggested from our study on crystal prepared from 4-acetylmorpholine and palladium nitrate. 展开更多
关键词 monoamide resin acryloylmorpholine FP nitric acid
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