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精准农业中的智能化设备推广及其对农产品质量的影响
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作者 张海红 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)农业科学》 2024年第9期0016-0019,共4页
精准农业背景下的农业技术创新极大推动了农业生产的现代化,无论是通过新型农机械提升作物种植效率,还是生物技术增强作物抗病力,亦或是信息技术优化生产流程。技术进步不仅令农产品质量得以显著提升,例如营养价值增加,外观与品相改善,... 精准农业背景下的农业技术创新极大推动了农业生产的现代化,无论是通过新型农机械提升作物种植效率,还是生物技术增强作物抗病力,亦或是信息技术优化生产流程。技术进步不仅令农产品质量得以显著提升,例如营养价值增加,外观与品相改善,还强化了产品的口感和食品安全,减少了化学药品使用。然而,技术推广也面临诸多挑战,如经济和教育障碍、环境影响以及社会文化适应性问题。农民经济生活质量的改善,需要政策和教育的有效配合。 展开更多
关键词 农业技术推广 农产品质量 营养价值 现代农机械
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Land Leveling with Modern Machinery for the Implementation of Agricultural Activities in Greece
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作者 E.A. Karagiannis P.B. Kararizos K.P Zannis M.G. Kalaitzi 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2011年第6期765-770,共6页
Incorporating modem and advanced technology (various electronic devices) to excavational machinery led to become more efficient, better quality and cost effective. The continuous development of equipment is also ver... Incorporating modem and advanced technology (various electronic devices) to excavational machinery led to become more efficient, better quality and cost effective. The continuous development of equipment is also very important in the earth moving procedures which require significant time and expense to achieve the so-called "precision agriculture" or rather "precise management of agricultural inputs". One of the "precision agricultural" works is the land leveling. In recent years, land leveling is done with the use of a scraper (blade) mounted on the agricultural tractor. An electronic system controls the height of the blade automatically, without any operator intervention. In this paper, the field efficiency of the tractor MF6290, of 135 Hp horsepower, is calculated with a leveling blade of 4 m width, in the land leveling of rice cultivation, and in the rotation of different crops in different land preparation conditions (initial and final slope) in the area of Thessaloniki, northern Greece. The raw data revealed that the performance of the tractor ranged from 0.402 to 0.82 lha/h, on a slope 0%, while for surfaces with different initial and final slope, it ranged from 0.107 to 0.118 ha/h. 展开更多
关键词 Land leveling rice cultivation crop rotation EFFICIENCY
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