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ZnO含量对玻璃析晶和失透的影响研究
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作者 吕工兵 《陶瓷》 CAS 2018年第4期41-48,共8页
低介电玻璃是一种特殊玻璃,具有密度低、介电常数低、介质损耗低、介电性能受温度等特点,其产品可应用于国防领域和高精尖端民用领域。ZnO对低介电玻璃的结构和失透行为都有一定的影响。因此,笔者通过改变ZnO的含量熔制出不同的玻璃。采... 低介电玻璃是一种特殊玻璃,具有密度低、介电常数低、介质损耗低、介电性能受温度等特点,其产品可应用于国防领域和高精尖端民用领域。ZnO对低介电玻璃的结构和失透行为都有一定的影响。因此,笔者通过改变ZnO的含量熔制出不同的玻璃。采用XRD、IR、SEM等方法研究玻璃的结构,析晶以及分相程度。主要的研究结果:随着ZnO含量的增加,非桥氧振动增强,导致玻璃分相。在同一温度下,随着ZnO含量的增加,玻璃越来越容易失透,玻璃的密度逐渐增大。当ZnO含量为9%时,析出的物相为Al_5(BO_3)O_6;当ZnO含量为12%时,析出的物相为Al_2ZnO_4。 展开更多
关键词 ZNO 低介电玻璃 玻璃的结构 玻璃析晶 玻璃分相
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Relationship of glass forming ability and local structural properties of liquid Cu-Zr alloys
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作者 李敬芬 刘长松 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2011年第2期51-59,共9页
Molecular dynamics(MD) simulations were performed to investigate the glass forming ability(GFA) and microscopic structural properties of liquid Cu-Zr alloys.Based on the analysis of composition dependences of the redu... Molecular dynamics(MD) simulations were performed to investigate the glass forming ability(GFA) and microscopic structural properties of liquid Cu-Zr alloys.Based on the analysis of composition dependences of the reduced glass transition temperatures and the excess volume,we found that the Cu-Zr glasses have the largest GFA at Cu65Zr35 composition.To get more detailed information of local structure,we calculated the pair correlation functions,partial pair correlation functions,the excess entropy,chemical order parameter,coordination number,and Voronoi index of Cu-Zr liquids.We found that there exists an obvious and close relationship among the GFA,the excess entropy calculated using the total pair correlation functions,chemical order parameters,and some Cu centered cluster with Voronoi index <0,2,8,1> and Zr centered cluster with Voronoi index <0,3,6,4>,which all have nonlinear dependences on Cu/Zr concentration and have extreme values at liquid Cu65Zr35 composition. 展开更多
关键词 bulk metallic glass glass forming ability microscopic structure molecular dynamics simulation
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