A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband(CR-TR-UWB) system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference(NBI) from primary users(PU).The transmitter of the C...A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband(CR-TR-UWB) system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference(NBI) from primary users(PU).The transmitter of the CR-TR-UWB system detects the band of PU,and then sends prolate spheroidal wave functions(PSWF) pulses with the same limited band as PU's to reduce interference with PU.The receiver uses a notch filter before autocorrelation to eliminate NBI from PU.The simulation results show that the bit error rate(BER) performance of the CR-TR-UWB system is close to that of TR-UWB systems without NBI when the system is interfered by single or double NBIs with a signal to interference ratio(SIR) of 0 dB,and if the signal to noise ratio(SNR) is 10 dB and the SIR varies from-20 to 10 dB,BER performance varies no more than an order of magnitude.The system has excellent resistance to NBI,strong robustness BER performance at different SNRs,and smaller interference with the same frequency band PU.展开更多
In the design and optimization of nanocomposites,the surface/interface stress arising at the inhomogeneity-matrix boundary plays an important role in determining the strength of structures.In this paper,the effect of ...In the design and optimization of nanocomposites,the surface/interface stress arising at the inhomogeneity-matrix boundary plays an important role in determining the strength of structures.In this paper,the effect of surface/interface stress on the dynamic stress around a spherical inhomogeneity subjected to asymmetric dynamic loads is investigated.The surface/interface stress effects are taken into account by introducing Gurtin-Murdoch surface/interface elasticity model.The analytical solutions to displacement potentials are expressed by spherical wave function and associated Legendre function.The dynamic stress concentration factors around the spherical nano-inhomogeneity are illustrated and analyzed.The effects of the incident wave number,and the material properties of the interface and inhomogeneity on the dynamic stress around the inhomogeneity are examined.展开更多
基金The National Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2007AA12Z238)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(No. 12KJD510008)
文摘A cognitive radio transmitted reference ultra-wideband(CR-TR-UWB) system is proposed to improve the performance of TR-UWB systems with narrowband interference(NBI) from primary users(PU).The transmitter of the CR-TR-UWB system detects the band of PU,and then sends prolate spheroidal wave functions(PSWF) pulses with the same limited band as PU's to reduce interference with PU.The receiver uses a notch filter before autocorrelation to eliminate NBI from PU.The simulation results show that the bit error rate(BER) performance of the CR-TR-UWB system is close to that of TR-UWB systems without NBI when the system is interfered by single or double NBIs with a signal to interference ratio(SIR) of 0 dB,and if the signal to noise ratio(SNR) is 10 dB and the SIR varies from-20 to 10 dB,BER performance varies no more than an order of magnitude.The system has excellent resistance to NBI,strong robustness BER performance at different SNRs,and smaller interference with the same frequency band PU.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11172185 and 10972147)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China (Grant No. A2010001052)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(Grant No. IRT0971)
文摘In the design and optimization of nanocomposites,the surface/interface stress arising at the inhomogeneity-matrix boundary plays an important role in determining the strength of structures.In this paper,the effect of surface/interface stress on the dynamic stress around a spherical inhomogeneity subjected to asymmetric dynamic loads is investigated.The surface/interface stress effects are taken into account by introducing Gurtin-Murdoch surface/interface elasticity model.The analytical solutions to displacement potentials are expressed by spherical wave function and associated Legendre function.The dynamic stress concentration factors around the spherical nano-inhomogeneity are illustrated and analyzed.The effects of the incident wave number,and the material properties of the interface and inhomogeneity on the dynamic stress around the inhomogeneity are examined.