目的分析腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的临床疗效。方法方便选取2017年5月—2020年3月68例凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术患者进行观察,按照家属意愿对患者分组,一组应用常规缝扎止血治疗,一组应用腹主动脉远端球囊阻断...目的分析腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的临床疗效。方法方便选取2017年5月—2020年3月68例凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术患者进行观察,按照家属意愿对患者分组,一组应用常规缝扎止血治疗,一组应用腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术治疗,分别作为对照组和观察组,比较来两组手术指标、术后情况和新生儿结局。结果观察组手术时间(89.63±6.28)min,手术失血量(927.44±48.38)mL,术中输血量(655.28±62.57)mL,子宫切除率5.88%(2例),与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(t=9.106、40.080、45.077,χ^(2)=4.221,P<0.05);观察组ICU住院时间(0.32±0.11)d,总住院时间(4.12±0.27)d,低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=20.689、28.247,P<0.05);观察组新生儿出生体质量(2673.75±622.59)g,1 min Apgar评分(8.32±1.18)分,5 min Apgar评分(9.44±0.36)分,与对照组差异无统计学意义(t=0.715、0.389、1.038,P>0.05)。结论腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的使用可以缩短手术时间,减少手术创伤,降低子宫切除风险,加快术后康复,但新生儿质量不受影响,结果良好,值得使用。展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the performance of polymerasechain reaction (PCR) using self obtained low vaginalswabs (SOLVS) to detect Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG).Methods: One SOLVS and two cervical swabs werecollected from e...Objective: To evaluate the performance of polymerasechain reaction (PCR) using self obtained low vaginalswabs (SOLVS) to detect Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG).Methods: One SOLVS and two cervical swabs werecollected from each of 298 female STD clinic attendees.PCR and culture were performed on both samples todetect NG.Results: Thirty-three cases of gonorrhoeae werediagnosed. The sensitivity of cervical culture, cervi-cal swab PCR and SOLVS PCR were 75.8% (25/33),87.9% (29/33) and 97.0% (32/33), respectively. Thespecificities of the respective methods were 100%(265/265), 99.6% (264/265) and 99.6% (264/265).The positive predictive values (PPVs) of the respectivemethods were 100% (25/25), 96.7% (29/30) and97.0% (32/33). The negative predictive values (NPVs)of the respective methods were 97.1% (265/273),98.5% (264/268) and 99.6% (264/265).Conclusions: The performance of SOLVS PCR is atleast as good as that of conventional cervical PCR tech-niques for the detection of NG. SOLVS may take theplace of cervical swabs for screening of NG infectionin women by PCR.展开更多
TN25 2003053735980 nm泵浦激光二极管与柱形透镜光纤耦合的角向容忍度=Angular alignment tolerances for a 980 nm pump laserdiode coupled to a cylindrical lensed fiber[刊,英]/张全(浙江大学光电信息工程系.浙江,杭州(310027)),...TN25 2003053735980 nm泵浦激光二极管与柱形透镜光纤耦合的角向容忍度=Angular alignment tolerances for a 980 nm pump laserdiode coupled to a cylindrical lensed fiber[刊,英]/张全(浙江大学光电信息工程系.浙江,杭州(310027)),唐海清//光子学报.-2003,32(1).-92-96给出了一个计算980 nm泵浦激光二极管与柱形透镜光纤耦合角向容忍度的理论模型,并选择圆形的柱透镜光纤进行数值计算。展开更多
文摘目的分析腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的临床疗效。方法方便选取2017年5月—2020年3月68例凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术患者进行观察,按照家属意愿对患者分组,一组应用常规缝扎止血治疗,一组应用腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术治疗,分别作为对照组和观察组,比较来两组手术指标、术后情况和新生儿结局。结果观察组手术时间(89.63±6.28)min,手术失血量(927.44±48.38)mL,术中输血量(655.28±62.57)mL,子宫切除率5.88%(2例),与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(t=9.106、40.080、45.077,χ^(2)=4.221,P<0.05);观察组ICU住院时间(0.32±0.11)d,总住院时间(4.12±0.27)d,低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=20.689、28.247,P<0.05);观察组新生儿出生体质量(2673.75±622.59)g,1 min Apgar评分(8.32±1.18)分,5 min Apgar评分(9.44±0.36)分,与对照组差异无统计学意义(t=0.715、0.389、1.038,P>0.05)。结论腹主动脉远端球囊阻断术在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的使用可以缩短手术时间,减少手术创伤,降低子宫切除风险,加快术后康复,但新生儿质量不受影响,结果良好,值得使用。
文摘Objective: To evaluate the performance of polymerasechain reaction (PCR) using self obtained low vaginalswabs (SOLVS) to detect Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG).Methods: One SOLVS and two cervical swabs werecollected from each of 298 female STD clinic attendees.PCR and culture were performed on both samples todetect NG.Results: Thirty-three cases of gonorrhoeae werediagnosed. The sensitivity of cervical culture, cervi-cal swab PCR and SOLVS PCR were 75.8% (25/33),87.9% (29/33) and 97.0% (32/33), respectively. Thespecificities of the respective methods were 100%(265/265), 99.6% (264/265) and 99.6% (264/265).The positive predictive values (PPVs) of the respectivemethods were 100% (25/25), 96.7% (29/30) and97.0% (32/33). The negative predictive values (NPVs)of the respective methods were 97.1% (265/273),98.5% (264/268) and 99.6% (264/265).Conclusions: The performance of SOLVS PCR is atleast as good as that of conventional cervical PCR tech-niques for the detection of NG. SOLVS may take theplace of cervical swabs for screening of NG infectionin women by PCR.
文摘TN25 2003053735980 nm泵浦激光二极管与柱形透镜光纤耦合的角向容忍度=Angular alignment tolerances for a 980 nm pump laserdiode coupled to a cylindrical lensed fiber[刊,英]/张全(浙江大学光电信息工程系.浙江,杭州(310027)),唐海清//光子学报.-2003,32(1).-92-96给出了一个计算980 nm泵浦激光二极管与柱形透镜光纤耦合角向容忍度的理论模型,并选择圆形的柱透镜光纤进行数值计算。