如何理解对待现金流

企业必须牢固建立“现金为王”的观念，提高对现金流及其管理意义的认识。本文从我国国情和企业现金流管理的实际出发，提出了学习现金流理论的必要，分析了现金流的属性，指出流动性、真实性、工具性是其本质属性。在此基础上，进一步分析了一些管理不当的做法和是失误的教训，对认识失误、决策失误、运作失误、信用问题失误和体制性矛盾造成的失误的表现和事物的原因，进行了初步探讨。对于如何学习与实践现金流管理理论的问题，也提出了一些看法。

浅谈班组安全自主管理与精益生产

创新班组管理模式,强化安全自主管理,以班组建设的不断深化为着力点,以"4+1"班组精益生产为载体,重心下移,以精促细,以细增益,全面推进班组管理向五精管理迈进,夯实了基础,从而提升了矿井的管控水平。

Constructing Marine Ecological Civilization of Qingdao

Ocean is a distinctive and prior resource in Qingdao. This paper makes summary and analysis of the practice of constructing marine ecological civilization in Qingdao and offers suggestions for the future development of the city. With the implementation of the city＇s strategy of =Protecting the bay and developing the city on the bay＂, the suggestions focus on between management ＆ utilization, so as to establish the harmony between the optimal utilization of madne resource and marine ecological environment protection, and to consistently promote marine ecological civilization

The path selection of realize the value of the social security fund in our country

The value of social security funds, has always been an important part of our country social security enterprise as a whole, it is the one of the main ways to realize the social stability and national economic income. In the triple pressure with ageing population, inflation and social security transition, the value of the social security fund in our country is particularly acute. Analyses the receipts and expenditures of social security funds, investment and operation structure and put forward some rationalization proposal, which has significant meaning for a better play to the role of the social security fund and actively promote the innovation and development of China＇s social security fund management.

Managing the treatment of the patients with stable angina like a chess player： making moves considering the next move of atherosclerosis

We read the article entitled Coronary revascularization in the elderly with stable angina with interest. In the guidelines related to stable coronary artery disease, it does not exist any age-related net proposals for the patients with stable angina pectoris.

A2A Relationships in Service Contexts

This work aims at developing the actor-to-actor （A2A） relationship concept in service contexts enhancing the contribution of the systems theories. The most recent progresses related to the research on the service, as a matter of fact, highlight how the nowadays co-creation processes are key elements in each service context. Both the Service Science （SS） and the Service Dominant （S-D） logic analyse the importance of the role played by the numerousness of actors involved in the service exchange because of the resources held （and released） and the contribution they can offer. System theories, and in particular the Viable System Approach, offer the possibility of an holistic perspective able to re-interpret the same characterizing mechanisms of the value co-creation. In the following parts of the work it will presented a conceptual analysis based on the contribution of the VSA, the SS and the S-D logic, whose scientific proposals will be developed and critically analysed in order to verify the proposition coherence in terms of A2A relationships within the value co-creation process. The relational perspective of the Service Eco-systems shows a view open to network in relation to economic and social actors, where each organization can be considered as an actor because it is actively committed in the value co-creation development, going beyond the difference between the user, the producer, or the exchange facilitator. Therefore, the contribution proposes some progresses compared with the business to business （B2B） approach and literature, through the introduction of the new A2A interaction concept within the service context for the indistinct role that the actors play in the value co-creation process. In this perspective, the contribution introduces the research line focused on the service, giving attention, afterwards, to the service system context, in order to analyse the features of these systems with the specific goal of identifying its peculiarity. The contribution proceed with the presentation of the systems thinking, and in particular the VSA contribution, directed toward the description of the gaps that the authors identify in the present research attempting to offer some orientations for the comprehension and the improvement of the service systems and of their planning and management implications. The contribution finally proposes an integrated interpretation of the several emerging paradigms （VSA, SS and S-D logic） seeking an in-depth-analysis of the A2A relationships in the service contexts.

Tribal Councils as a Decision-Making Mechanism for Post-disaster Reconstructions： A Case Study of Ulaljuc

Since the 1990s, indigenous people in Taiwan have engaged in tribal councils for the purpose of integrating the tribal authority and the modern administrative system. The establishment of tribal councils provides a communicative forum for tribal leaders, village, and the association of community development to make decisions of common tribal affairs. When disasters happen, the internal tribal response strategies and external assistance mechanisms might cooperate through either traditional or modern administrative systems. The research focused on how these organizations, while in interim housing, influenced the reconstruction and rehabilitation after disasters. The research＇s findings suggested that tribal councils, a pre-existing mechanism, seemed to be an appropriate forum for negotiation and decision-making for tribal affairs.

浅谈道路货物运输发票管理的再强化

货物运输发票管理一度混乱的局引起了国家的高度重视,国家税务总局近一年来续出台了三个办法和一个方案。笔者根据在实际作中的体会,结合国家的相关规定,阐述对道路物运输发票管理的再强化,以求达到切实完善管的目的。

A new strategy for integrated urban water management in China：Sponge city

Urban water-related problems associated with rapid urbanization, including waterlogging, water pollution, the ecological degradation of water, and water shortages, have caused global concerns in recent years. In 2013, in order to mitigate increasingly severe urban water-related problems, China set forth a new strategy for integrated urban water management(IUWM) called the "Sponge City". This is the first holistic IUWM strategy implemented in a developing country that is still undergoing rapid urbanization, and holds promise for application in other developing countries. This paper aims to comprehensively summarize the sponge city. First, this paper reviews prior studies and policies on urban water management in China as important background for the sponge city proposal. Then, the connotations, goals, and features of the sponge city are summarized and discussed.Finally, the challenges, research needs, and development directions pertinent to the sponge city are discussed based on investigations and studies conducted by the authors. The sponge city in China has a short history—given this, there are many issues that should be examined with regard to the stepwise implementation of the Sponge City Programme(SCP). Accordingly, the authors perceive this study as only the beginning of abundant studies on the sponge city.

Determinants of lexical access in pure-anomic recovery:a longitudinal study

Many studies involving lexical access in picture-naming tasks have been undertaken at a point in time,mainly focusing on age of acquisition(AoA).To identify the real determinates of lexical access in recovery and their traces in the brain,we carried out a longitudinal study on a Chinese pure anomic patient using multiple logistic regression analysis.We found that AoA played an important role in early recovery but not in total recovery,whereas familiarity was significant in the whole process.From a new dynamic point of view,our results indicate that AoA and familiarity are the main determinants of lexical access in anomia recovery.We suggest that the changing effects of AoA during recovery may be related to the pathologic process;AoA and familiarity should be taken into account in constructing materials to assess and treat anomic patients.