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关于化工原理中离心泵的教学体会
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作者 晏丽红 赵文利 郝建东 《化工高等教育》 2019年第6期61-65,共5页
考虑到化工原理中离心泵设备教学的实际困难和本校所选教材的局限性,本文介绍了几点教学体会:采用实物教学和理论教学相结合的方法讨论离心泵的结构和工作原理;采用变换参照物及静力学基本方程和流体力学基本方程相结合的方法推导离心... 考虑到化工原理中离心泵设备教学的实际困难和本校所选教材的局限性,本文介绍了几点教学体会:采用实物教学和理论教学相结合的方法讨论离心泵的结构和工作原理;采用变换参照物及静力学基本方程和流体力学基本方程相结合的方法推导离心泵的理论压头;围绕性能参数的计算公式讨论特性曲线的影响因素;通过比较管路特性曲线和泵特性曲线介绍工作点;从三个不同的角度定义汽蚀余量,并进行深度剖析。这种教学方法收到了很好的教学效果。 展开更多
关键词 离心泵 结构 理论压头 特性曲线 工作点 汽蚀余量
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Structural and Thermodynamic Properties of TiAl intermetallics under High Pressure
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作者 LI Xu-Sheng WANG Hai-Yan +2 位作者 LI Chang-Yun MI Guo-Fa HU Qian-Ku 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期141-144,共4页
The structural and thermodynamic properties of TiAI intermetallics under high pressure have been investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory method. It is found that the ratio of lat... The structural and thermodynamic properties of TiAI intermetallics under high pressure have been investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory method. It is found that the ratio of lattice parameter c to a keeps almost constant with a value of 1.02 under the pressure from 0 to 20 GPa, which agrees well with the experimental results. With the pressure increasing from 20 to 45 GPa the values of c/a decrease almost linearly from 1.02 to 0.99. These calculated results indicate under low pressure the variation rate for a-axis is almost the same to that for c-axis, but under higher pressure the variation for a-axis is smaller than along e-axis. Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, the equation of state (EOS) of TiAI intermetallies, as well as the thermal expansion and heat capacity at various pressures and temperatures are also studied. 展开更多
关键词 density functional theory thermodynamic properties TIAL
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