基于“精室理论”从瘀论治男子少弱精症

“精室理论”的提出明确了“精室”为男子藏精之处,与女子胞皆隶属于肾,同为肾主生殖之效应器,为中医治疗男科疾病提供了坚实的理论支持。而少弱精症是精室常见的病症之一。其发病机制完全符合精室的病理特点。结合“精室理论”,查阅了近年来中医药治疗本病的方法,加之笔者自身理解,阐述了笔者对从“瘀”的方向对少弱精症的认识及对该病的治疗,并自拟方剂黑茸补肾颗粒,对男子少弱精症的治疗起到了良好的疗效,为日后研究中医药对该病的临床治疗提供参考。

基于精室理论研制的生精方治疗特发性弱精子症的临床疗效评价

目的:评价生精方治疗特发性弱精子症的临床疗效。方法:参照随机数字表法将125例特发性弱精子症(脾肾亏虚型)患者分为治疗组和对照组,其中治疗组煎服生精方,对照组口服左卡尼汀,两组均连续治疗12周。分别记录两组患者治疗前后的精子浓度、前向运动精子比例、精子DNA碎片率及中医证候评分,进行临床疗效评价。结果:治疗组59例、对照组55例最终纳入研究统计。治疗组总有效率为84.75%(50/59),对照组总有效率为67.27%(37/55)。治疗组精子浓度治疗前为(25.8±3.7)×10^(6)/mL,治疗后为(43.2±5.4)×10^(6)/mL;对照组治疗前为(25.2±3.3)×10^(6)/mL,治疗后为(31.3±4.6)×10^(6)/mL。治疗组前向运动精子的比例治疗前为(16.3±6.1)%,治疗后为(40.6±8.3)%;对照组治疗前为(15.9±5.8)%,治疗后为(21.5±5.5)%。治疗组精子DNA碎片率治疗前为(28.2±5.3)%,治疗后为(12.7±3.8)%;对照组治疗前为(27.8±5.7)%,治疗后为(23.8±4.4)%。治疗组治疗期间临床妊娠率为8.47%(5/59),对照组为1.82%(1/55)。两组患者的精液质量(精子的浓度、前向运动精子的比例、精子DNA碎片率等)与治疗前相比均有不同程度改善,其中治疗组要显著优于对照组。治疗组临床妊娠率亦显著优于对照组。结论:生精方能较好地改善脾肾亏虚型特发性弱精子症患者的精子质量、提高妊娠率,对于患者的临床症状亦有一定的改善作用,具有一定的推广应用价值。

理论流行病学的库室模型理论及其应用系列研究Ⅰ:一阶库室模型理论及在催化模型研究中的应用

目的:提出理论流行病学库室模型理论方法。方法:建立理论流行病学一阶库室模型理论方法和语言。结果:利用理论流行病学一阶库室模型理论方法重建和改进了Meuch.H的催化模型,克服了催化模型存在的仅适用感染力恒定、封闭系统的单类型流行病学状态的问题。结论:提出的理论流行病学库室模型理论方法,改进后的催化模型可称为广义催化模型,并给出此模型的理论分析。该模型可用于放射性物质在自然界的转移、处理和分析。

基于“保压室”理论的新注塑成型技术

1 系统概要1.1 装置简介1.1.1 保压室注塑成型装置在原来的注塑料筒和模具之间设有带开关阀(截止阀)的任意封闭空间(保压室),不依靠液压控制和电动伺服等,而是采用注射压力,靠保压室内被压缩的树脂的弹性力,以补充填入模具内树脂的保压过程(自然保压)。1.1.2 再计量式保压室注塑成型装置再计量装置。

在行进中砥砺创新之剑——评《王劲松中医精室论》

从理论提出、临床论治与著述成果三个方面对《王劲松中医精室论》一书进行详细地介绍评述,本书不仅详细介绍了著者国内外首次提出"中医精室论"的理性新概念,对精室疾病做出了"若如男子不育症、性功能障碍、前列腺炎、精囊炎、附睾炎与性传播疾病等许多常见及疑难杂症"的界定,而且展示了一系列围绕其临床研究和实验工作的翔实案卷;并介绍了有关全国著名中医药专家对此理论与临床研究成果的普通认可和高度赞誉等。

精室理论在慢性前列腺炎临床治疗中的指导意义

精室理论为近30年提出的新理论,通过广大学者的发展、研究已经日趋成熟。笔者通过分析精室理论与慢性前列腺炎病机的相关性,提出其对于慢性前列腺炎治疗的相关指导意义:将CP作为奇恒之腑之病变看待;注意调整经络的功能;注意对生育功能的调护;重视对肾脏功能的调护。

药动药效联合模型定量分析方法的研究现状

药动药效联合模型在药理学研究中正在发挥越来越重要的作用。本文介绍了近年来该领域定量计算方面的一些新概念和新进展,包括药动学和药效学模型、药动药效联合模型的四个属性、Sheiner效应室理论应用时应该注意的问题及药动药效联合模型的计算程序等。

曾庆琪运用润精汤治疗不育症经验总结

目的:通过分析和探讨润精汤的方药组成和配伍特点,以总结曾庆琪教授治疗男性不育症的临证思维。方法:介绍曾庆琪教授对男性不育症的认识,润精汤是曾庆琪教授基于“精室理论”,根据精室的功能特点,总结出“通补并用”为核心的治疗法则,创制而成的治疗少弱精子症的经验方,对润精汤进行辨析,并介绍典型病案。结果:润精汤的适应症与男性不育症的主要病因病机相符,其组方合理,疗效确切,具有很高的临床使用价值。结论:润精汤治疗男性不育症具有推广应用价值。

建阳市森林结构调整的建模及仿真研究

应用分室理论建立森林结构调整模型 ,并以此分析、预测建阳市森林结构中林种、地类等 1 4个因子的动态变化状况。预测结果表明 :建阳市森林结构已向良性状态发展 。

Laboratory investigation on relationship between degree of saturation, B-value and P-wave velocity

Laboratory tests were performed on Toyoura sand specimens to investigate the relationship between degree of saturation Sr, B-value and P-wave velocity Vp. Different types of pore water （de-aired water or tap water） and pore gas （air or CO2） as well as different magnitudes of back pressure were used to achieve different Sr （or B-value）. The measured relationship between B-value and Vp was not consistent with the theoretical prediction. The measurement shows that the Vp value in the specimen flushed with de-aired water is independent of B-value （or St） and is always around the one in fully saturated condition. However, the Vp value in the specimen flushed with tap water increases with B-value, but the shape of the relationship between Vp and B-value is quite different from the theoretical prediction. The possible explanation for the discrepancy between laboratory measurement and theoretical prediction lies in that the air exists in the water as air bubbles and therefore the pore fluid （air-water mixture） is heterogeneous instead of homogenous assumed in the theoretical prediction.

Mechanical behaviour analysis and support system field experiment of confined concrete arches

Soft rock control is a big challenge in underground engineering.As for this problem,a high-strength support technique of confined concrete(CC)arches is proposed and studied in this paper.Based on full-scale mechanical test system of arch,research is made on the failure mechanism and mechanical properties of CC arch.Then,a mechanical calculation model of circular section is established for the arches with arbitrary section and unequal rigidity;a calculation formula is deduced for the internal force of the arch;an analysis is made on the influence of different factors on the internal force of the arch;and a calculation formula is got for the bearing capacity of CC arch through the strength criterion of bearing capacity.With numerical calculation and laboratory experiment,the ultimate bearing capacity and internal force distribution is analyzed for CC arches.The research results show that:1)CC arch is 2.31 times higher in strength than the U-shaped steel arch and has better stability;2)The key damage position of the arch is the two sides;3)Theoretical analysis,numerical calculation and laboratory experiment have good consistency in the internal force distribution,bearing capacity,and deformation and failure modes of the arch.All of that verifies the correctness of the theoretical calculation.Based on the above results,a field experiment is carried out in Liangjia Mine.Compared with the U-shaped steel arch support,CC arch support is more effective in surrounding rock deformation control.The research results can provide a basis for the design of CC arch support in underground engineering.

Compressive Sensing Based Wireless Localization in Indoor Scenarios

The sparse nature of location finding in the spatial domain makes it possible to exploit the Compressive Sensing (CS) theory for wireless location.CS-based location algorithm can largely reduce the number of online measurements while achieving a high level of localization accuracy,which makes the CS-based solution very attractive for indoor positioning.However,CS theory offers exact deterministic recovery of the sparse or compressible signals under two basic restriction conditions of sparsity and incoherence.In order to achieve a good recovery performance of sparse signals,CS-based solution needs to construct an efficient CS model.The model must satisfy the practical application requirements as well as following theoretical restrictions.In this paper,we propose two novel CS-based location solutions based on two different points of view:the CS-based algorithm with raising-dimension pre-processing and the CS-based algorithm with Minor Component Analysis (MCA).Analytical studies and simulations indicate that the proposed novel schemes achieve much higher localization accuracy.

Research on Furniture Design Methods Based on Sustainable Design Theory

Environmental awareness is going deeply into the hearts of people in nowadays. Interior environment design of buildings is one of the manifestations of life quality, and furniture is one of the important elements composing interior design. In order to realize using the lowest cost to enjoy the best home life, the paper discusses sustainable design methods from different perspectives, and uses science and technology to integrate art, culture and nature. For the development status of furniture market, the paper researches how to solve the problems faced by furniture market by sustainable design, for achieving continuable, recycle and recoverable objective to control cost and enrich home life of consumer.

基于腔室解剖的宫颈癌广泛子宫切除手术应用

子宫颈癌是最常见的女性恶性肿瘤之一,早期宫颈癌的治疗以手术为主。其中,保留盆腔自主神经功能的广泛子宫切除术可在达到相同肿瘤结局的同时改善术后控尿功能,提高患者生存质量。本文就广泛子宫切除术术式演进、腔室解剖理论及其术中实践、保留盆腔自主神经功能的腹腔镜术式及后子宫颈癌开腹与微创手术非劣效随机对照研究(LACC)时代的术式改良进行探讨。

Density Functional Theory Study on Spin States of LaCoO3 at Room Temperature

The electronic structure of the perovskite LaCoO3 at room temperature structure （293 K） was calculated by using PBE, PBE＋U and HSE. Different spin configurations have been considered. Our calculations showed that the choice of the Hubbard U parameter in DFT＋U and mixing factor α in HSE significantly influenced the band gap as well as relative energies. For the spin exited states, the optimal value for U and α were 3.0 eV and 0.05, respectively. Our calculation also emphasized that when U〉5.0 eV, PBE＋U would lead to unreasonable electronic structure and energy order.

Pest Detection Method Using Multi-Fractal Analysis

A novel method for pest detection is proposed based on the theory of multi-fractal spectrum to extract pests on plant leaves.Both local and global information of the image regularity were obtained by multi-fractal analysis.By applying fractal dimension,the spots on leaf images can be extracted without loosing or introducing any information.The different parts of images are re-analysis by morphology operations to determine the candidate regions of pests.The performance of multi-fractal analysis of whitefly detection is investigated through greenhouse experiments.The experimental results show that the proposed method is robust to noise from light and is not sensitive to the complex environment.

Analytic model of non-uniform corrosion induced cracking of reinforced concrete structure

In order to perfectly reflect the dynamic corrosion of reinforced concrete (RC) cover in practical engineering,an analytic model of non-uniform corrosion induced cracking was presented based on the elastic-plastic fracture mechanics theory.Comparisons with the published experimental data show that the predictions given by the present model are in good agreement with the results both for natural exposed experiments and short-time indoor tests (the best difference is about 2.7%).Also it obviously provides much better precision than those models under the assumption of uniform corrosion (the maximal improved precision is about 48%).Therefore,it is pointed out that the so-called uniform corrosion models to describe the cover cracking of RC should be adopted cautiously.Finally,the influences of thickness of local rusty layer around the reinforcing steel bar on the critical corrosion-induced crack indexes were investigated.It is found that the thickness of local rusty layer has great effect on the critical mass loss of reinforcing steel,threshold expansion pressure,and time to cover cracking.For local rusty layer thickness with a size of a=0.5 mm,the time to cover cracking will increase by about one times when a/b (a,semi-minor axis;b,semi-major axis) changes from 0.1 to 1 mm.

Non-contact ECG Monitoring Based on Capacitive Electrodes

Recent interest in mobile-based heahhcare has driven significant demands on researching non-contact electrodes for electrocardiogram （ECG） measurement. While the conductive gel achieves the requirement in making a good contact between the electrodes and skin, several problems appear. A gel-free, non-contact electrode based on capacitive coupling theory was provided in this paper, which was integrated on the print circuit board （PCB）. The experimental results showed that clear ECG signals could be acquired in the laboratory conditions by coupling the electrodes to the chest of patients through cotton belts.

Interior corner flow theory and its application to the satellite propellant management device design

The interior comer flow theory is fundamental for liquid management in space. In this paper, the interior comer flow theory is modified by correction of the curvature and shape parameters based on geometry relationship, so that it can be extended to a wide range of applications including different dihedral angles and contact angles. This modification is validated with the data provided by the references using capillary tube and drop tower. Besides, the errors between the theory and experiment value are analyzed for the case of small viscosity and the long-time flow, finding that the main reason causing the error is the transformation of the flow resistance along the flow path. At last, the theory of interior comer flow is applied to the primary design of the Propellant Management Device in satellite tank, and optimum design of the vanes is given in terms of maximum flow rate.