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论认知美学的理论范型、思想履历及未来方向 被引量:1
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作者 梁玉水 《黑龙江社会科学》 CSSCI 2016年第5期120-125,共6页
认知美学作为当代美学原理建设的一个理论范型,有其生成的必然性。它是脑科学研究的进展、美学理论的积淀、现实研究的困局、人文社会科学新成果的启示,以及学者独特研究个性等多方因素合力作用下的结果。从认知美学理论范型的确立、思... 认知美学作为当代美学原理建设的一个理论范型,有其生成的必然性。它是脑科学研究的进展、美学理论的积淀、现实研究的困局、人文社会科学新成果的启示,以及学者独特研究个性等多方因素合力作用下的结果。从认知美学理论范型的确立、思想资源的回溯、未来图景的展望等诸方面对其进行身份"定位",阐明其理论的合理性和价值性,有助于深化美学界对这一理论范型的把握及对当代美学研究的理解。 展开更多
关键词 认知美学 理论范型 思想史 问题域
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美、加多元文化教育的理论范型与实践模式 被引量:1
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作者 高华 《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2008年第2期111-114,共4页
美国和加拿大都是由移民组成的多元社会国家,在多民族共处的过程中,随着多元文化主义的兴起,直接孕育着多元文化教育的生长。多元文化教育的主旨是把少数民族文化视为两国民族文化富有特色的组成部分,目的是使各民族文化群体不分种族、... 美国和加拿大都是由移民组成的多元社会国家,在多民族共处的过程中,随着多元文化主义的兴起,直接孕育着多元文化教育的生长。多元文化教育的主旨是把少数民族文化视为两国民族文化富有特色的组成部分,目的是使各民族文化群体不分种族、性别和社会阶层都能得到平等的受教育机会。多元文化教育是两国时代发展的产物,具有很多共性。由于两国历史渊源的不同和现实因素的差异,多元文化教育在理论范型,实践模式上表现出完全不同的特点。不论在美国还是在加拿大,多元文化教育的最终目标都是消除种族歧视,促进多元文化社会的繁荣与发展。 展开更多
关键词 美国 加拿大 多元文化教育 理论范型 实践模式
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西方教育改革理论范型述评
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作者 张俊洪 《现代教育论丛》 北大核心 2002年第5期9-11,27,共4页
一 20世纪以来,世界教育改革的浪潮此起彼伏,几乎呈一种持续进行和发展的状态,有关教育改革的理论也层出不穷,流派众多,但如果根据历史发展阶段和教育改革理论发展的性质看,教育改革理论的发展可以大致划分为三个大的阶段,即哲学一政治... 一 20世纪以来,世界教育改革的浪潮此起彼伏,几乎呈一种持续进行和发展的状态,有关教育改革的理论也层出不穷,流派众多,但如果根据历史发展阶段和教育改革理论发展的性质看,教育改革理论的发展可以大致划分为三个大的阶段,即哲学一政治学阶段,经济学-社会学阶段和学科独立阶段. 展开更多
关键词 西方国家 教育改革理论 人力资本理论 结构功能主义 矛盾理论 理论范型
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窥视孔与格子窗——文艺复兴透视再现的观看机制与理论范型 被引量:2
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作者 彭筠 《世界美术》 2020年第3期117-125,共9页
托马斯·库恩在《科学革命的结构》中谈到"范式"(paradgm)必须具备的两个基本特征,一是其成就空前吸引一批坚定的拥护者,使他们脱离科学活动的其他竞争模式;二是这些成就足以无限制地为重新组成的一批实践者留下有待解决... 托马斯·库恩在《科学革命的结构》中谈到"范式"(paradgm)必须具备的两个基本特征,一是其成就空前吸引一批坚定的拥护者,使他们脱离科学活动的其他竞争模式;二是这些成就足以无限制地为重新组成的一批实践者留下有待解决的问题。【1】从这个角度来看,15世纪初佛罗伦萨兴起的线性透视革命具备了某种范式特质。 展开更多
关键词 竞争模式 文艺复兴 理论范型 托马斯·库恩 佛罗伦萨 有待解决的问题 线性透视 实践者
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A New Solution with Torsion in Model of dS Gauge Theory of Gravity
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作者 黄超光 马孟森 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第1期65-68,共4页
A new static de Sitter solution with torsion in the model of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity is obtained. The torsion only contains Q(3)-symmetric tensor part according to irreducible decomposition. Some propertie... A new static de Sitter solution with torsion in the model of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity is obtained. The torsion only contains Q(3)-symmetric tensor part according to irreducible decomposition. Some properties of the new solution are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 static dS solution with torsion model dS gauge theory of gravity tensor part of torsion
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Distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure in a stope
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作者 Zhang Hualei 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第2期217-221,共5页
In order to study the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure at a working face,we first used elasticity theory to establish a distribution model of lateral floor abutment pressure and then analysed its distri... In order to study the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure at a working face,we first used elasticity theory to establish a distribution model of lateral floor abutment pressure and then analysed its distribution.Second,we established a three-dimensional numerical simulation model of the Haizi Coal Mine No.86 mining area by using FLAC^(3D)(ITASCA Consulting Group) software.We investigated the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure of a stope,which indicated that the position of abutment pressure peak varies at different floor depths.We then determined the rational reinforcement range of a floor roadway,based on the conclusion reached earlier.Finally,we used our conclusions in support of the No.86 mining area crossing-roadway.The supported crossing-roadway remained stable when mining the upper workface,which validates the accuracy of our numerical simulation and provides a future reference for the support of span-roadways under similar conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Lateral floor Abutment pressure Crossing-roadway Reinforcement range
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Hazard Mitigation through a Systemic Model of Accident to a Socio-Technical System: A Case Study
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作者 Karim Hardy Franck Guarnieri 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第4期775-787,共13页
This paper presents the STAMP (system-theoretic accident modeling and processes) accident model, based on systems theory, and describes its application in the context of risk prevention related to the remediation of... This paper presents the STAMP (system-theoretic accident modeling and processes) accident model, based on systems theory, and describes its application in the context of risk prevention related to the remediation of contaminated sediments. The implementation of the model is described, and results are presented both in methodological and technical terms. The goal of this article is to emphasize the need of new approaches to take into account hazards and accidents within socio-technical systems. 展开更多
关键词 Hazard analysis hazards engineering accident analysis contaminated sediments STAMP systems theory models.
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Hopf analysis of a differential-algebraic predator-prey model with Allee effect and time delay 被引量:1
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作者 Xue Zhang Qingling Zhang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2015年第3期237-254,共18页
A differential-algebraic prey--predator model with time delay and Allee effect on the growth of the prey population is investigated. Using differential-algebraic system theory, we transform the prey predator model int... A differential-algebraic prey--predator model with time delay and Allee effect on the growth of the prey population is investigated. Using differential-algebraic system theory, we transform the prey predator model into its normal form and study its dynamics in terms of local analysis and Hopf bifurcation. By analyzing the associated characteristic equation, it is observed that the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at some critical value of time delay. In particular, we study the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcated periodic solutions, and an explicit algorithm is given by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for functional differential equations. Finally, numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are also included. 展开更多
关键词 Differential-algebraic model Allee effect time delay stability Hopf bifurcation.
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Interacting Theory of Chiral Bosons and Gauge Fields on Noncommutative Extended Minkowski Spacetime
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作者 缪炎刚 赵英杰 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期855-865,共11页
Several interacting models of chiral bosons and gauge fields are investigated on the noncommutative extended Minkowski spacetime which was recently proposed from a new point of view of disposing noncommutativity.The m... Several interacting models of chiral bosons and gauge fields are investigated on the noncommutative extended Minkowski spacetime which was recently proposed from a new point of view of disposing noncommutativity.The models include the bosonized chiral Schwinger model,the generalized chiral Schwinger model (GCSM) and its gauge invariant formulation.We establish the Lagrangian theories of the models,and then derive the Hamilton's equations in accordance with the Dirac's method and solve the equations of motion,and further analyze the self-duality of the Lagrangian theories in terms of the parent action approach. 展开更多
关键词 κ-Minkowski spacetime NONCOMMUTATIVITY chiral Schwinger model
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An Interacting Gauge Field Theoretic Model for Hodge Theory: Basic Canonical Brackets
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作者 R.Kumar S.Gupta R.P.Malik 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期715-728,共14页
We derive the basic canonical brackets amongst the creation and annihilation operators for a two(1 + 1)-dimensional(2D) gauge field theoretic model of an interacting Hodge theory where a U(1) gauge field(Aμ) is coupl... We derive the basic canonical brackets amongst the creation and annihilation operators for a two(1 + 1)-dimensional(2D) gauge field theoretic model of an interacting Hodge theory where a U(1) gauge field(Aμ) is coupled with the fermionic Dirac fields(ψ andˉψ). In this derivation, we exploit the spin-statistics theorem, normal ordering and the strength of the underlying six infinitesimal continuous symmetries(and the concept of their generators) that are present in the theory. We do not use the definition of the canonical conjugate momenta(corresponding to the basic fields of the theory) anywhere in our whole discussion. Thus, we conjecture that our present approach provides an alternative to the canonical method of quantization for a class of gauge field theories that are physical examples of Hodge theory where the continuous symmetries(and corresponding generators) provide the physical realizations of the de Rham cohomological operators of differential geometry at the algebraic level. 展开更多
关键词 continuous symmetries 2D QED with fermionic Dirac fields symmetry principles basic canoni-cal (anti)commutators creation and annihilation operators conserved charges as generators deRham cohomological operators Hodge theory
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