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日光温室采光面三效率计算模式及其优化选择研究 被引量:16
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作者 李有 张述景 +2 位作者 王谦 董中强 王林忠 《生物数学学报》 CSCD 2001年第2期198-203,共6页
本文针对日光温室常见的3种采光面(圆弧面、椭圆面和抛物面),给出了各自采光效率、土地使用率和保温效率(简称三效率)的理论计算模式,并通过分析得出,各个高效采光面上的采光效率均随纬度增加而降低,随距冬至的日数而增加,随... 本文针对日光温室常见的3种采光面(圆弧面、椭圆面和抛物面),给出了各自采光效率、土地使用率和保温效率(简称三效率)的理论计算模式,并通过分析得出,各个高效采光面上的采光效率均随纬度增加而降低,随距冬至的日数而增加,随作物高度而降低,随高跨比增加而增加.在三种采光面中,无论时间、地点、高跨地和种植高度怎样变化,均以圆弧面的采光效率为最高,椭圆面次之,抛物面最低.另一方面,从土地使用效率来看,椭圆面最高,但它的保温效率最低.因此,采光面形状的选择应因使用对象而宜.本文给出了最佳选择建议. 展开更多
关键词 日光温室 采光面 采光效率 土地使用效率 保温效率 平均坡度 理论计算模式
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Rules of distribution in a plastic zone of rocks surrounding a roadway affected by tectonic stress 被引量:5
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作者 LU Yan TU Shihao 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2010年第1期47-52,共6页
In order to study the rules of distribution in a plastic zone of rocks, surrounding a roadway, affected by tectonic stress, we first analyzed the mechanics of a roadway affected by tectonic stress and derived a theore... In order to study the rules of distribution in a plastic zone of rocks, surrounding a roadway, affected by tectonic stress, we first analyzed the mechanics of a roadway affected by tectonic stress and derived a theoretical formula for the plastic zone of rocks surrounding a roadway. We also analyzed the distribution characteristics of the plastic zone under different levels of tectonic stress, vertical pressure, cohesion and friction angle of the surrounding rock. Secondly, we used numerical simulation to analyze the range and shape features of the plastic zone of rocks surrounding the roadway, given different tectonic stress levels. Finally we used a rock drilling detector to carry out field measurements on the broken state of rock surrounding the roadway at the –700 substation and channels in the Xinzhuang mine of the Shenhuo mining area. Given the measured ground stress, we analyzed the relationship between tectonic stress and the distribution of this plastic zone. Our results show that the range of the plastic zone at the top and bottom of the roadway increases with an increase in tectonic stress and this increase is especially obvious at the roadway corner. 展开更多
关键词 tectonic stress rock surrounding a roadway plastic zone
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A new method determining safe thickness of karst cave roof under pile tip 被引量:17
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作者 蒋冲 刘浪 吴均平 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第3期1190-1196,共7页
Cave roofs are used to support pile foundation in many engineering projects. Accurate stability analysis method of cave roof under pile tip is important in order to ensure the safety of the pile foundation structure. ... Cave roofs are used to support pile foundation in many engineering projects. Accurate stability analysis method of cave roof under pile tip is important in order to ensure the safety of the pile foundation structure. Firstly the mechanical model to analysis the stability of cave roof under pile tip is founded aiming to solve the problems that the simplified mechanical model has. Secondly, the boundary of cave roof is simply supposed to be supported according to the integrity of the rock mass in the boundary of cave roof. Thirdly, based on the theory of plates and shells, the simplified model is calculated and the theoretical calculation formula to determine the safe thickness of cave roof under pile tip can be obtained when the edges of the cave roof are simply supported. In the end, the analysis of the practical engineering project proves the feasibility and the rationality of the method which can be a new method to calculate the safe thickness of cave roof under pile tip. 展开更多
关键词 KARST cave roof theory of plates and shells PILE safe thickness
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The Analytic Function in the Right Half Plane Defined by Laplace-Stieltjes Transforms 被引量:5
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作者 KONG Yin Ying SUN Dao Chun 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期353-358,共6页
In this paper,the growth of analytic function defined by L-S transforms convergent in the right half plane is studied and some properties on the L-S transform F(s)and its relative transforms f(s)are obtained.
关键词 Laplace-Stieltjes transform convergent half plane Newton polygon order
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