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煤矿地质构造与顶板事故的关系 被引量:2
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作者 陈浩 《内蒙古煤炭经济》 2018年第11期82-82,102,共2页
顶板事故是煤矿生产中较为多发的事故灾害,严重威胁井下人员和设备的安全。顶板事故的发生是与煤矿地质条件以及开采扰动等因素密切相关的,因此,顶板事故的预防关键是要搞清矿井区域的地质构造,分析与事故发生的关系,并在此基础上采取... 顶板事故是煤矿生产中较为多发的事故灾害,严重威胁井下人员和设备的安全。顶板事故的发生是与煤矿地质条件以及开采扰动等因素密切相关的,因此,顶板事故的预防关键是要搞清矿井区域的地质构造,分析与事故发生的关系,并在此基础上采取科学合理的安全保障措施。 展开更多
关键词 煤矿顶板事故 生产地质构造 关系 预防措施
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Coal and gas outburst dynamic system 被引量:23
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作者 Fan Chaojun Li Sheng +2 位作者 Luo Mingkun Du Wenzhang Yang Zhenhua 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第1期49-55,共7页
Coal and gas outburst is an extremely complex dynamic disaster in coal mine production process which will damage casualties and equipment facilities, and disorder the ventilation system by suddenly ejecting a great am... Coal and gas outburst is an extremely complex dynamic disaster in coal mine production process which will damage casualties and equipment facilities, and disorder the ventilation system by suddenly ejecting a great amount of coal and gas into roadway or working face. This paper analyzed the interaction among the three essential elements of coal and gas outburst dynamic system. A stress-seepage-damage coupling model was established which can be used to simulate the evolution of the dynamical system, and then the size scale of coal and gas outburst dynamical system was investigated. Results show that the dynam- ical system is consisted of three essential elements, coal-gas medium (material basis), geology dynamic environment (internal motivation) and mining disturbance (external motivation). On the case of CI 3 coal seam in Panyi Mine, the dynamical system exists in the range of 8-12 m in front of advancing face. The size scale will be larger where there are large geologic structures. This research plays an important guid- ing role for developing measures of coal and gas outburst prediction and prevention. 展开更多
关键词 Coal and gas outburst Dynamic system Coal-gas mediumlGeology dynamic environment Mining disturbanceStress-seepage-damage coupling model
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