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成本管理系统在企业生产中的重要性 被引量:2
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作者 杜艳梅 《科技创新导报》 2014年第32期182-183,共2页
在市场经济和全球经济一体化的环境下,各行业竞争越来越激烈,加强生产成本管理、合理有效控制成本已成为增强企业竞争力、提高企业经济效益的重要手段。当下正处于现代信息迅速发展的时代,计算机网络已渗透至各个领域,钢铁企业内外部环... 在市场经济和全球经济一体化的环境下,各行业竞争越来越激烈,加强生产成本管理、合理有效控制成本已成为增强企业竞争力、提高企业经济效益的重要手段。当下正处于现代信息迅速发展的时代,计算机网络已渗透至各个领域,钢铁企业内外部环境都发生了变化,传统的成本管理模式在现代钢铁企业生产中显得顾此失彼、捉襟见肘,已不能满足企业发展的需要。现代企业成本管理需要一个能协调计划、监控和管理企业生产成本的全面集成化系统。我单位以现代信息技术和先进的成本管理理念为基础,完成企业成本管理系统设计,将成本管理理论同企业实际情况相结合,开发出符合单位需求的企业成本管理系统。科学合理的成本管理系统可使生产过程中物流、资金流、信息流达到统一状态,细化成本核算、减轻财务部门工作量,提高成本核算的准确性和效率,进行科学合理的成本预测,优化企业成本管理,为企业的发展保驾护航。 展开更多
关键词 成本管理系统 生成成本控制 企业生产 计算机
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Role of supply chain management in target costing
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作者 Mohammad Talha John B.Raja 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2010年第7期46-57,共12页
Standard costing is used as a control for product costing. But with life cycle becoming shorter, costing should be done at the design and development stage of a product. This is achieved through target costing.The imp... Standard costing is used as a control for product costing. But with life cycle becoming shorter, costing should be done at the design and development stage of a product. This is achieved through target costing.The implementation of target costing and target pricing is done with the ultimate purpose of cost reduction, cost understanding, continuous improvement, competitiveness, early purchasing and supplier involvement, and improved design and accountability by manufacturers. The study explores the participation of the purchasing and supply chain management's role in target costing and target pricing process. Supply management plays an active role in monitoring the ongoing cost and performance of suppliers during the early stages of product development. Implementation of target costing and target pricing in various organizations are also explored. Leading Japanese manufacturers have used target costing and target pricing systems to their advantage and the paper also examines the adaptation of the Western companies to these proactive cost management techniques to improve their product development processes. 展开更多
关键词 target costing supply chain management product lifecycle costing target pricing Kaizen costing
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