目的:引进简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Ques-tionnaire,Short Form,Q-LES-Q-SF),评估其在中国精神障碍患者中的信效度和适用性。方法:在山东省精神卫生中心2007年7月-2008年1月的门诊和...目的:引进简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Ques-tionnaire,Short Form,Q-LES-Q-SF),评估其在中国精神障碍患者中的信效度和适用性。方法:在山东省精神卫生中心2007年7月-2008年1月的门诊和住院患者中,按照就诊或住院的先后顺序,选取385例符合《ICD-10精神与行为障碍分类》诊断标准的精神分裂症(n=193)和心境障碍患者(n=192);按1∶2的比例选取与其相匹配的健康对照者196例。对所有对象进行Q-LES-Q-SF初次测评,30天后进行重测,对原始测评结果进行信度分析。以世界卫生组织生活质量量表(World Health Organization Quality of Life,WHO-QOL-100)为效标变量评价患者和健康对照者效标效度并进行区分效度分析。结果:信度分析显示量表的Cronbacnα系数为0.920,重测信度为0.785。总量表评分与WHOQOL-100总分及6个领域和24个方面均具有较高的相关性(心境障碍,r=0.22~0.71;精神分裂症,r=0.24~0.70;健康对照,r=0.17~0.73;Ps<0.01)。精神分裂症组和心境障碍组患者的幸福与生活质量满意度总分及各条目分均低于健康对照组[如总分,(46.42±8.36)vs.(54.34±8.11),(46.20±10.12)vs.(54.34±8.11),Ps<0.01]。结论:简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷在中国精神障碍患者中有较好的信效度,适用于精神障碍患者生活质量的量化评估。展开更多
目的评估简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(the short form version of the quality of life enjoyment and satis-faction questionnaire,Q-LES-Q-SF)在焦虑障碍患者中的信度及效度。方法对山东省精神卫生中心和山东省安康医院163例焦虑...目的评估简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(the short form version of the quality of life enjoyment and satis-faction questionnaire,Q-LES-Q-SF)在焦虑障碍患者中的信度及效度。方法对山东省精神卫生中心和山东省安康医院163例焦虑障碍患者和按1∶1的比例选取与其相匹配的162名健康对照者进行Q-LES-Q-SF、世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表简表(the world health organization quality of life brief questionnaire,WHOQOL-BREF)和一般资料评定。结果 Q-LES-Q-SF各条目与总分的相关系数r为0.326~0.707(P<0.01);Q-LES-Q-SF的Cron-bach'sα系数为0.851,85例患者重测信度系数为0.911(P<0.01);Q-LES-Q-SF总分与WHOQOL-BREF各维度及总分呈显著相关(r=0.568~0.805,P<0.01),研究组与正常对照组Q-LES-Q-SF评分差异有统计学意义(如总分,t=13.071,P<0.01)。结论 Q-LES-Q-SF具有较好的信度及效度,可用于焦虑障碍患者的生活质量评价。展开更多
目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服...目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服务业从业人员的心理健康及生活满意度水平为中等;2) 智能笔迹测评的心理健康状况与生活满意度存在显著正相关,且能够预测生活满意度11%的变异量;3) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系,与经典心理健康问卷测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系是一致的。结论:智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果、经典心理健康问卷测评结果具有一致性,可见,智能笔迹心理健康测评是个体心理健康状况的有效测评方式。Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and provide a method reference for public mental health assessment. Methods: Using convenient sampling, 173 service industry employees were selected on the network platform to complete the questionnaire survey and intelligent handwriting assessment. Results: 1) The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and life satisfaction questionnaire assessment reflected that the level of mental health and life satisfaction of employees in the service industry was medium. 2) The mental health as measured by intelligent handwriting was positively correlated with life satisfaction, and the mental health can predict 11% variation in life satisfaction. 3) The relationship between intelligent handwriting mental health assessment results and life satisfaction questionnaire results was consistent with those between mental health of classic questionnaire and life satisfaction questionnaire results. Conclusion: The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment are consistent with those of life satisfaction questionnaire and classic mental health questionnaire. The intelligent handwriting mental health assessment is an effective way to evaluate individual mental health status.展开更多
文摘目的:引进简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Ques-tionnaire,Short Form,Q-LES-Q-SF),评估其在中国精神障碍患者中的信效度和适用性。方法:在山东省精神卫生中心2007年7月-2008年1月的门诊和住院患者中,按照就诊或住院的先后顺序,选取385例符合《ICD-10精神与行为障碍分类》诊断标准的精神分裂症(n=193)和心境障碍患者(n=192);按1∶2的比例选取与其相匹配的健康对照者196例。对所有对象进行Q-LES-Q-SF初次测评,30天后进行重测,对原始测评结果进行信度分析。以世界卫生组织生活质量量表(World Health Organization Quality of Life,WHO-QOL-100)为效标变量评价患者和健康对照者效标效度并进行区分效度分析。结果:信度分析显示量表的Cronbacnα系数为0.920,重测信度为0.785。总量表评分与WHOQOL-100总分及6个领域和24个方面均具有较高的相关性(心境障碍,r=0.22~0.71;精神分裂症,r=0.24~0.70;健康对照,r=0.17~0.73;Ps<0.01)。精神分裂症组和心境障碍组患者的幸福与生活质量满意度总分及各条目分均低于健康对照组[如总分,(46.42±8.36)vs.(54.34±8.11),(46.20±10.12)vs.(54.34±8.11),Ps<0.01]。结论:简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷在中国精神障碍患者中有较好的信效度,适用于精神障碍患者生活质量的量化评估。
文摘目的评估简明幸福与生活质量满意度问卷(the short form version of the quality of life enjoyment and satis-faction questionnaire,Q-LES-Q-SF)在焦虑障碍患者中的信度及效度。方法对山东省精神卫生中心和山东省安康医院163例焦虑障碍患者和按1∶1的比例选取与其相匹配的162名健康对照者进行Q-LES-Q-SF、世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表简表(the world health organization quality of life brief questionnaire,WHOQOL-BREF)和一般资料评定。结果 Q-LES-Q-SF各条目与总分的相关系数r为0.326~0.707(P<0.01);Q-LES-Q-SF的Cron-bach'sα系数为0.851,85例患者重测信度系数为0.911(P<0.01);Q-LES-Q-SF总分与WHOQOL-BREF各维度及总分呈显著相关(r=0.568~0.805,P<0.01),研究组与正常对照组Q-LES-Q-SF评分差异有统计学意义(如总分,t=13.071,P<0.01)。结论 Q-LES-Q-SF具有较好的信度及效度,可用于焦虑障碍患者的生活质量评价。
文摘目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服务业从业人员的心理健康及生活满意度水平为中等;2) 智能笔迹测评的心理健康状况与生活满意度存在显著正相关,且能够预测生活满意度11%的变异量;3) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系,与经典心理健康问卷测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系是一致的。结论:智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果、经典心理健康问卷测评结果具有一致性,可见,智能笔迹心理健康测评是个体心理健康状况的有效测评方式。Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and provide a method reference for public mental health assessment. Methods: Using convenient sampling, 173 service industry employees were selected on the network platform to complete the questionnaire survey and intelligent handwriting assessment. Results: 1) The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and life satisfaction questionnaire assessment reflected that the level of mental health and life satisfaction of employees in the service industry was medium. 2) The mental health as measured by intelligent handwriting was positively correlated with life satisfaction, and the mental health can predict 11% variation in life satisfaction. 3) The relationship between intelligent handwriting mental health assessment results and life satisfaction questionnaire results was consistent with those between mental health of classic questionnaire and life satisfaction questionnaire results. Conclusion: The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment are consistent with those of life satisfaction questionnaire and classic mental health questionnaire. The intelligent handwriting mental health assessment is an effective way to evaluate individual mental health status.