生活数学语言化,数学语言生活化--一年级“准备课”教材简析与教学建议

本篇论文以分析苏教版第一单元至第四单元,“数一数”、“比一比”、“分一分”和“认位置”为例,并结合小学生的心理角度,来对这四个单元的小学教材特点、实践建议、发展方向进行基本分析和论述。笔者在此文中要探究的问题是如何通过一本小小的教材来更好地推动学生的学,使学生知晓如何学习,知道怎么学习,并成为学习真正的主人?我的实践建议是:让生活数学语言化,数学语言生活化。大部分儿童在学前教育阶段,已经对这几个单元的知识点有所了解,能像唱山歌似的说出“1、2、3.....”,能大概地比较物体间的长短、高矮、轻重;那作为教师,我们还需要教什么呢?在小学的课程标准中谈到,学生不仅要知道学什么,还得知道怎么学?教师不仅要知道教什么,还得知道怎么教?陶行知曾说:“好的先生不是教书,不是教学生,乃是教学生学。”[2]

“西北风”歌曲的节奏特点

上个世纪80年代后期在中国流行歌坛涌现了一批"西北风"歌曲作品,它们在社会音乐生活中产生了极大的影响,在中国当代音乐史上具有重要的意义。"西北风"歌曲在节奏方面具有一定的特点,主要体现在重音位置改变、节奏生活语言化和节奏自由宽广三个方面。

新媒体时代如何写好人物报道

人物报道在新闻报道中有着重要地位。新媒体时代,是人们更习惯于碎片化阅读的时代。如何写出有温度的真实的典型人物,并且能够吸引并打动读者,是新闻工作者面临的一个课题。本文作者结合自身的采写经历,对如何写好新媒体时代的人物报道进行了一次探索。

A Contrastive Study on Mark Phenomena of English and Chinese Languages

Linguistic marker is a common phenomenon, and there are different levels of markers in various languages. Mark theory was first proposed by the Prague School in 1930s, which is an important principle of language analysis system. The function and meaning of markup languages are mainly pragmatic, which have procedural meaning and no conceptual meaning. Markedness phenomenon is not only the inherent characteristics of language symbols, but also the product of social life and different cultures. Due to the great difference between cultural background and social environment of Chinese and English speaker, thus there are many similarities and differences in the language, society and culture mark. The mark phenomena of English nouns are mainly related to the category of nouns and the opposite nouns. However, Chinese nouns have no strict morphological changes. In this paper, we discuss the theory of mark phenomenon and analyze a contrastive study on mark phenomena of English and Chinese Languages.