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输血相关急性肺损伤的研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 李丽玮 李志强 《中国输血杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期1127-1132,共6页
临床输血可以引起输血相关急性肺损伤TRALI,临床表现以急性呼吸窘迫和非心源性肺水肿为主,是威胁生命的输血并发症之一。TRALI作为目前导致输血相关死亡的主要因素之一,死亡率可达到5%-14%。TRALI是美国导致输血相关性死亡的首要... 临床输血可以引起输血相关急性肺损伤TRALI,临床表现以急性呼吸窘迫和非心源性肺水肿为主,是威胁生命的输血并发症之一。TRALI作为目前导致输血相关死亡的主要因素之一,死亡率可达到5%-14%。TRALI是美国导致输血相关性死亡的首要因素。 展开更多
关键词 输血相关性急性肺损伤 白细胞抗体 生物活性脂质 二次打击学说
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输血相关急性肺损伤的研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 何芮 李玲 +1 位作者 卞茂红 刘忠 《中国输血杂志》 CAS 2018年第7期804-808,共5页
输血相关性急性肺损伤(transfusion-related acute lung injury,TRALI)是输血严重不良反应之一,其发病急,病情重,死亡率高。然而TRALI的病理生理学机制尚未完全阐明,公认的机制可能有:抗体介导的TRALI、非抗体介导的TRALI、二次打击... 输血相关性急性肺损伤(transfusion-related acute lung injury,TRALI)是输血严重不良反应之一,其发病急,病情重,死亡率高。然而TRALI的病理生理学机制尚未完全阐明,公认的机制可能有:抗体介导的TRALI、非抗体介导的TRALI、二次打击模型和阈值模型。我们将从发病机制、预防措施等方面对TRALI最新研究进展作一综述,为TRALI的干预治疗提供新的思路。 展开更多
关键词 输血相关急性肺损伤 人类白细胞抗体 生物活性脂质 储存损伤
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Functional evaluation for effective compositions in seed oil of Korean pine 被引量:11
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作者 王振宇 陈小强 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期215-217,共3页
The effect of seed oil of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) on the rats' blood-fat and its anti-ageing function was stud-ied for appraising the efficacy of the seed oil of Korean pine. Sixty experimental rats were ra... The effect of seed oil of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) on the rats' blood-fat and its anti-ageing function was stud-ied for appraising the efficacy of the seed oil of Korean pine. Sixty experimental rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (half males and half females in each group) as normal control group, high fat diet control group, and three groups (Group 1 Group 2, Group 3) that were fed with feedstuff with the contents of the seed oil of 2.0g/(kgd-1), 4.0g/(kgd-1) and 8.0g/(kgd-1), respec-tively. The indexes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) and anti-oxidation capacity (AOC) were measured by Reagent Kit method. It was found that the seed oil of the Korean pine could reduce the content of triglyc-eride and improve SOD as well as GSH-PX activity in serum. These indexes of the rats in Group 2 fed with Korean pine seed oil of 4.0 g/(kgd-1) reached the significant level and those of rats in Group 3 fed with the seed oil of 8.0 g/(kgd-1) reached the extremely significant level. The results indicated the seed oil of Korean pine had function of regulating the level of blood-fat and anti-ageing. 展开更多
关键词 Korean pine seed oil Effective compositions Functional evaluation Blood-fat ANTI-AGEING
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Quality Characteristics and Microbiology Status in Kundi, an Intermediate Moisture Meat (IMM) Product
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作者 Patience Olusola Fakolade 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2012年第7期841-847,共7页
Meat and meat products are extremely perishable, so special care and handling must be exercised during slaughtering operation. Moreover, due to its high nutritive value, deterioration set in immediately after slaughte... Meat and meat products are extremely perishable, so special care and handling must be exercised during slaughtering operation. Moreover, due to its high nutritive value, deterioration set in immediately after slaughtered, therefore it is necessary to preserved meat, using simple techniques. One of such method of preservation is drying method to produced Intermediate Moisture Meat (IMM). The quality attributes and microbiological status of Kundi, a West African dried meat product (IMM) were studied over three months of storage period by comparing commercial products and laboratory Kundi products. Chemical and minerals composition and microbiological counts were reported. Moisture and water activity results indicated that the experimental Kundi was sufficiently dried to minimize microbial growth. Fat oxidation levels measured by free fatty acids (FFA, %) on extracted fats were unacceptably high for the commercial Kundi (2.64%), which may be a reflection of the oil used in spraying the products. Processing of Kundi, appears to have relative higher amounts of minerals than fresh meat but their relative solubility were lower. Aflatoxin levels far exceeded established safe limits for commercial samples while laboratory samples fell under the safe limits, resulting from the mould growth in each product, with laboratory samples having lower growth than commercial samples. 展开更多
关键词 Camel meat BEEF FUNGI mold and qualities characteristics.
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输血相关急性肺损伤的研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 杨爱龙(综述) 何亚琴(综述) +1 位作者 张力超(审校) 张建伟(审校) 《国际输血及血液学杂志》 CAS 2007年第6期543-546,共4页
患者输入含白细胞抗体血液(或血液制品)和/或含生物活性脂质的库存血,可以引起输血相关急性肺损伤,临床表现主要为急性呼吸窘迫和非心源性肺水肿,是一种威胁生命的输血并发症。输血相关急性肺损伤发作快且后果严重,为目前导致输... 患者输入含白细胞抗体血液(或血液制品)和/或含生物活性脂质的库存血,可以引起输血相关急性肺损伤,临床表现主要为急性呼吸窘迫和非心源性肺水肿,是一种威胁生命的输血并发症。输血相关急性肺损伤发作快且后果严重,为目前导致输血相关性死亡的主要因素之一,需要及时诊断和快速处理。本文将主要从其发病机理、临床表现及诊断、预防及治疗等方面进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 输血相关性急性肺损伤 肺水肿 白细胞抗体 生物活性脂质
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