针对认知无线电网络中多个次用户存在不同服务质量(quality of service,QoS)需求的频谱接入问题,提出了基于Dueling DQN(dueling deep Q-network)的分布式动态频谱接入方法。该方法通过与环境交互学习实现在次用户不掌握系统信道先验信...针对认知无线电网络中多个次用户存在不同服务质量(quality of service,QoS)需求的频谱接入问题,提出了基于Dueling DQN(dueling deep Q-network)的分布式动态频谱接入方法。该方法通过与环境交互学习实现在次用户不掌握系统信道先验信息条件下动态获得最佳频谱接入策略,并以次用户碰撞次数以及成功接入信道次数分析比较所提出方法的性能。仿真结果表明,提出的方法在保护主用户不受干扰、满足多异质用户QoS需求的前提下,能够有效减少次用户间碰撞次数,提高次用户成功接入信道次数,相比随机接入与短视策略(myopic policy)频谱接入方法,该方法的碰撞次数分别降低60%和90%,其成功接入性能分别提高30%和50%。展开更多
While recommendation plays an increasingly critical role in our living, study, work, and entertainment, the recommendations we receive are often for irrelevant, duplicate, or uninteresting products and ser- vices. A c...While recommendation plays an increasingly critical role in our living, study, work, and entertainment, the recommendations we receive are often for irrelevant, duplicate, or uninteresting products and ser- vices. A critical reason for such bad recommendations lies in the intrinsic assumption that recommend- ed users and items are independent and identically distributed （liD） in existing theories and systems. Another phenomenon is that, while tremendous efforts have been made to model specific aspects of users or items, the overall user and item characteristics and their non-IIDness have been overlooked. In this paper, the non-liD nature and characteristics of recommendation are discussed, followed by the non-liD theoretical framework in order to build a deep and comprehensive understanding of the in- trinsic nature of recommendation problems, from the perspective of both couplings and heterogeneity. This non-liD recommendation research triggers the paradigm shift from lid to non-liD recommendation research and can hopefully deliver informed, relevant, personalized, and actionable recommendations. It creates exciting new directions and fundamental solutions to address various complexities including cold-start, sparse data-based, cross-domain, group-based, and shilling attack-related issues.展开更多
文摘针对认知无线电网络中多个次用户存在不同服务质量(quality of service,QoS)需求的频谱接入问题,提出了基于Dueling DQN(dueling deep Q-network)的分布式动态频谱接入方法。该方法通过与环境交互学习实现在次用户不掌握系统信道先验信息条件下动态获得最佳频谱接入策略,并以次用户碰撞次数以及成功接入信道次数分析比较所提出方法的性能。仿真结果表明,提出的方法在保护主用户不受干扰、满足多异质用户QoS需求的前提下,能够有效减少次用户间碰撞次数,提高次用户成功接入信道次数,相比随机接入与短视策略(myopic policy)频谱接入方法,该方法的碰撞次数分别降低60%和90%,其成功接入性能分别提高30%和50%。
文摘While recommendation plays an increasingly critical role in our living, study, work, and entertainment, the recommendations we receive are often for irrelevant, duplicate, or uninteresting products and ser- vices. A critical reason for such bad recommendations lies in the intrinsic assumption that recommend- ed users and items are independent and identically distributed （liD） in existing theories and systems. Another phenomenon is that, while tremendous efforts have been made to model specific aspects of users or items, the overall user and item characteristics and their non-IIDness have been overlooked. In this paper, the non-liD nature and characteristics of recommendation are discussed, followed by the non-liD theoretical framework in order to build a deep and comprehensive understanding of the in- trinsic nature of recommendation problems, from the perspective of both couplings and heterogeneity. This non-liD recommendation research triggers the paradigm shift from lid to non-liD recommendation research and can hopefully deliver informed, relevant, personalized, and actionable recommendations. It creates exciting new directions and fundamental solutions to address various complexities including cold-start, sparse data-based, cross-domain, group-based, and shilling attack-related issues.
