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“极尽”的构式化表达及其双重副词化的功能、演变与分化 被引量:5
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作者 张谊生 《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2010年第1期45-50,147,共7页
"极尽"是近、现代汉语中的及物动词,可以带体宾也可以带谓宾。带体宾的"极尽"多组成"极尽+X+之能事"构式。体词宾语的转类或脱落都会导致"极尽+VP"的出现,随着表达上由指称向陈述转化,"极... "极尽"是近、现代汉语中的及物动词,可以带体宾也可以带谓宾。带体宾的"极尽"多组成"极尽+X+之能事"构式。体词宾语的转类或脱落都会导致"极尽+VP"的出现,随着表达上由指称向陈述转化,"极尽"就会向副词发展。"极尽"程度化的构造形式和语义制约包括:被饰VP须是双音节;语义上要有程度性,VP生命度和能动性的降低与弱化。程度副词"极尽"萌芽于明清,成熟于现代。"极尽"情状化的演化基础和用法特点在于:VP在音节上不受限制,语义上通常没有程度;"极尽"多表摹状性词汇义,常充当贴身状语;可以或须要后附标记词"de",偶尔还可以充当定语。情状副词"极尽"起步于现代,发展于当代。 展开更多
关键词 “极尽” 及物动词 程度副词 情状副词 演化动因 用法制约
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Optimal Power Allocation for Multiuser Underlay Cognitive Radio Networks under QoS and Interference Temperature Constraints 被引量:2
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作者 徐勇军 赵晓晖 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第10期91-100,共10页
Power allocation is an important issue for Cognitive Radio Networks(CRNs),since it needs to consider the Quality of Service(QoS) for Secondary Users(SUs) while maintaining the interference power to Primary User(PU) be... Power allocation is an important issue for Cognitive Radio Networks(CRNs),since it needs to consider the Quality of Service(QoS) for Secondary Users(SUs) while maintaining the interference power to Primary User(PU) below the Interference Temperature(IT) threshold. In this paper, based on Euclidean projection, we propose a distributed power control algorithm with QoS requirements to minimise the total power consumption of SUs under the time-varying channel scenario. Considering the maximum transmit power constraints and the minimum signal to interference plus noise constraints for each SU, together with the IT constraints for each PU, the power allocation problem is transformed into a convex optimization problem without auxiliary variables, and is solved by the Lagrangian dual method with less information exchange.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is superior to the Iterative Water-Filling Algorithm(IWFA). 展开更多
关键词 cognitive radio distributed power allocation Euclidean projection
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