Considering that modern mobile terminals possess the capability to detect users' proximity,and offer means to directly communicate and share content with the people in close area,Device-to-Device(D2D) based Proxim...Considering that modern mobile terminals possess the capability to detect users' proximity,and offer means to directly communicate and share content with the people in close area,Device-to-Device(D2D) based Proximity Services(ProSe) have recently witnessed great development,which enable users to seek for and utilize relevant value in their physical proximity,and are capable to create numerous new mobile service opportunities.However,without a breakthrough in battery technology,the energy will be the biggest limitation for ProSe.Through incorporating the features of ProSe(D2D communication technologies,abundant built-in sensors,localization-dependent,and context-aware,etc.),this paper thoroughly investigates the energy-efficient architecture and technologies for ProSe from the following four aspects:underlying networking technology,localization,application and architecture features,context-aware and user interactions.Besides exploring specific energy-efficient schemes pertaining to each aspect,this paper offers a perspective for research and applications.In brief,through classifying,summarizing and optimizing the multiple efforts on studying,modeling and reducing energy consumption for ProSe on mobile devices,the paper would provide guide for developers to build energy-efficient ProSe.展开更多
This paper introduces the choices of the technology solutions pertinent to the industrial standard of Chinese communications industry, YD/T 1591 Technical Requirements and Test Method of Charger and lnterface for Mobi...This paper introduces the choices of the technology solutions pertinent to the industrial standard of Chinese communications industry, YD/T 1591 Technical Requirements and Test Method of Charger and lnterface for Mobile Telecommunication Terminal Equipment, as well as its development and revision process. It also elaborates the technology contents for Recommendation of Improving the Standard ITU-TL.1000.展开更多
An inductorless Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver frontend chip design used in wireless communications for the frequency band of 3.1 - 4.8 GHz is presented. This ho-nodyne receiver mainly consists of a diffexential Low...An inductorless Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver frontend chip design used in wireless communications for the frequency band of 3.1 - 4.8 GHz is presented. This ho-nodyne receiver mainly consists of a diffexential Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) circuit followed by a down-converting mixer. The proposed LNA circuit with a noise canceling resistor is connected to the CMOS device's body to reduce the substrate thermal noise. Simulation and measuremnt results show that the chip can reduce the froat-end Noise Figure (NF) about 0.5dB and achieve the Conversion Gain (03) of 19.44-21.57 dB and double-sideband NF less than 7.8 dB. Also, the input third-order interoept point (IIP3) is - 11 dBm, and the input second-order intercept point (IIP2) is 49 dBm. Fabricated in TSMC 0.18 tan technology, this chip occupies only 0. 167 Iron2 and dissipates power 59.2 roW.展开更多
By means of the Keldysh Green's function method,we investigate the spin-polarized electron transport in a three-terminal device,which is composed of three normal metal leads and two serially-coupled quantum dots(Q...By means of the Keldysh Green's function method,we investigate the spin-polarized electron transport in a three-terminal device,which is composed of three normal metal leads and two serially-coupled quantum dots(QDs).The Rashba spin-orbit interaction(RSOI) is also considered in one of the QDs.We show that the spin-polarized charge current with arbitrary spin polarization can be obtained because of the quantum spin interference effect arising from the Rashba spin precession phase,and it can be modulated by the system parameters such as the applied external voltages,the RSOI strength,the QD levels,as well as the dot-lead coupling strengths.Moreover,a fully spin-polarized current or a pure spin current without any accompanying charge current can also be controlled to flow in the system.Our findings indicate that the proposed model can serve as an all-electrical spin device in spintronics field.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61171092the JiangSu Educational Bureau Project under Grant 14KJA510004Prospective Research Project on Future Networks(JiangSu Future Networks Innovation Institute)
文摘Considering that modern mobile terminals possess the capability to detect users' proximity,and offer means to directly communicate and share content with the people in close area,Device-to-Device(D2D) based Proximity Services(ProSe) have recently witnessed great development,which enable users to seek for and utilize relevant value in their physical proximity,and are capable to create numerous new mobile service opportunities.However,without a breakthrough in battery technology,the energy will be the biggest limitation for ProSe.Through incorporating the features of ProSe(D2D communication technologies,abundant built-in sensors,localization-dependent,and context-aware,etc.),this paper thoroughly investigates the energy-efficient architecture and technologies for ProSe from the following four aspects:underlying networking technology,localization,application and architecture features,context-aware and user interactions.Besides exploring specific energy-efficient schemes pertaining to each aspect,this paper offers a perspective for research and applications.In brief,through classifying,summarizing and optimizing the multiple efforts on studying,modeling and reducing energy consumption for ProSe on mobile devices,the paper would provide guide for developers to build energy-efficient ProSe.
文摘This paper introduces the choices of the technology solutions pertinent to the industrial standard of Chinese communications industry, YD/T 1591 Technical Requirements and Test Method of Charger and lnterface for Mobile Telecommunication Terminal Equipment, as well as its development and revision process. It also elaborates the technology contents for Recommendation of Improving the Standard ITU-TL.1000.
文摘An inductorless Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver frontend chip design used in wireless communications for the frequency band of 3.1 - 4.8 GHz is presented. This ho-nodyne receiver mainly consists of a diffexential Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) circuit followed by a down-converting mixer. The proposed LNA circuit with a noise canceling resistor is connected to the CMOS device's body to reduce the substrate thermal noise. Simulation and measuremnt results show that the chip can reduce the froat-end Noise Figure (NF) about 0.5dB and achieve the Conversion Gain (03) of 19.44-21.57 dB and double-sideband NF less than 7.8 dB. Also, the input third-order interoept point (IIP3) is - 11 dBm, and the input second-order intercept point (IIP2) is 49 dBm. Fabricated in TSMC 0.18 tan technology, this chip occupies only 0. 167 Iron2 and dissipates power 59.2 roW.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10704016,110704032,110704033Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No. BK2010416National Basic Research Project of China under Grant No. 2009CB945504
文摘By means of the Keldysh Green's function method,we investigate the spin-polarized electron transport in a three-terminal device,which is composed of three normal metal leads and two serially-coupled quantum dots(QDs).The Rashba spin-orbit interaction(RSOI) is also considered in one of the QDs.We show that the spin-polarized charge current with arbitrary spin polarization can be obtained because of the quantum spin interference effect arising from the Rashba spin precession phase,and it can be modulated by the system parameters such as the applied external voltages,the RSOI strength,the QD levels,as well as the dot-lead coupling strengths.Moreover,a fully spin-polarized current or a pure spin current without any accompanying charge current can also be controlled to flow in the system.Our findings indicate that the proposed model can serve as an all-electrical spin device in spintronics field.