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新型无机材料——钛黑 被引量:2
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作者 季茜 李大成 +1 位作者 宋延耀 张萍 《四川有色金属》 1997年第4期20-23,共4页
本文介绍了几种钛黑的制备方法,对工业生产具有较大的参考价值.
关键词 钛黑 甲胺还原 无机材料 二氧化钛 还原
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冷藏大黄鱼SSO希瓦氏菌致腐能力差异机制初探
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作者 赵二科 朱军莉 +2 位作者 冯立芳 施永清 励建荣 《水产学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期256-264,共9页
为探讨特定腐败菌(SSO)希瓦氏菌致腐能力的差异机制,采用生化和16S r DNA鉴定冷藏大黄鱼货架期终点的产H2S菌,在灭菌鱼汁和无菌鱼块中筛选4株致腐差异的希瓦氏菌,扩增氧化三甲胺(TMAO)还原酶基因及分析其表达量,并预测其蛋白质的理... 为探讨特定腐败菌(SSO)希瓦氏菌致腐能力的差异机制,采用生化和16S r DNA鉴定冷藏大黄鱼货架期终点的产H2S菌,在灭菌鱼汁和无菌鱼块中筛选4株致腐差异的希瓦氏菌,扩增氧化三甲胺(TMAO)还原酶基因及分析其表达量,并预测其蛋白质的理化性质。结果显示,22株产H2S菌均为希瓦氏菌属,其中S.baltica占54.5%,S.putrefaciens占40.9%,S.hafniensis占4.5%。希瓦氏菌在灭菌鱼汁中致腐能力存在显著差异,其中S.baltica XH2和XH8的缺点评分和TVB-N最高,S.putrefaciens XH14和XH17菌最低。接种无菌鱼块的4株希瓦氏菌中,XH2的样品在72 h出现腐臭味,48 h细菌总数高于107cfu/g,产生较高的TM A、TVB-N、尸胺和腐胺,XH8菌次之,XH14和XH17菌最慢。4株希瓦氏菌都扩增出2 490 bp的tor A基因,其表达量与致腐能力密切相关,S.baltica XH2最高。预测的TorA蛋白中S.baltica XH2的分子量和不稳定指数最大,理论等电点和总平均疏水性最小。可见,S.baltica XH2为冷藏大黄鱼的SSO,其强致腐能力与tor A基因高表达量和TorA蛋白理化性质有关。研究为阐明希瓦氏菌致腐机制奠定了良好的基础。 展开更多
关键词 大黄鱼 希瓦氏菌 氧化三甲胺还原 torA基因 致腐能力
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Synthesis and electrochemical properties of a series of novel tetra(4-benzoyl)phenoxyphthalocyanine derivatives
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作者 WANG Kun FU Qiang +5 位作者 MA JiCheng LI WeiLi LlWenJu HOU Yang CHEN LiLi ZHAO BaoZhong 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第9期1872-1880,共9页
A novel phthalocyanine, 2,9(10),16(17),23(24)-tetra(4-benzoyl)phenoxyphthalocyanine, and its complexes with Zn(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), and Ni(Ⅱ) have been synthesized and characterized by a combination o... A novel phthalocyanine, 2,9(10),16(17),23(24)-tetra(4-benzoyl)phenoxyphthalocyanine, and its complexes with Zn(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), and Ni(Ⅱ) have been synthesized and characterized by a combination of elemental analysis, IR, IH NMR, UV-vis spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. All of the materials are very soluble in common organic solvents such as dichloro- methane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. The Q band wavelengths of the com- plexes decrease in the order: Zn 〉 Cu 〉 Ni 〉 Co. Redox processes were observed at -1.06, -0.74, 0.51 and 0.98 V for the free phthalocyanine, at -0.72 and 1.04 V for the Co(Ⅱ) complex, at -1.24, -0.77, -0.24, 0.61 and 0,91 V for the Cu(Ⅱ) complex, and at -0.74 and 1.20 V for the Ni(Ⅱ) complex. The cyclic voltammograms of the phthalocyanine ring of the four species are similar, with reduction and oxidation couples each involving a one-electron transfer process. 展开更多
关键词 SYNTHESIS ELECTROCHEMICAL (4-benzoyl)phenoxy PHTHALOCYANINE
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Transparent conductive reduced graphene oxide thin films produced by spray coating 被引量:1
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作者 SHI HongFei WANG Can +3 位作者 SUN ZhiPei ZHOU YueLiang JIN KuiJuan YANG GuoZhen 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期42-46,共5页
Reduced graphene oxide thin films were fabricated on quartz by spray coating method using a stable dispersion of reduced graphene oxide in N,N-Dimethylformamide.The dispersion was produced by chemical reduction of gra... Reduced graphene oxide thin films were fabricated on quartz by spray coating method using a stable dispersion of reduced graphene oxide in N,N-Dimethylformamide.The dispersion was produced by chemical reduction of graphene oxide,and the film thickness was controlled with the amount of spray volume.AFM measurements revealed that the thin films have near-atomically flat surface.The chemical and structural parameters of the samples were analyzed by Raman and XPS studies.It was found that the thin films show electrical conductivity with good optical transparency in the visible to near infrared region.The sheet resistance of the films can be significantly reduced by annealing in vacuum and reach 58 k?with a light transmittance of 68.69%at 550 nm.The conductive transparent properties of the reduced graphene oxide thin films would be useful to develop flexible electronics. 展开更多
关键词 reduced graphene oxide transparent conductive film spray coating
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